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All Journal International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) J-MIND (Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia) Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology (IHERT)
Tarmizi Abbas
Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Malikussaleh
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Health Professions Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH HARGA MINYAK DUNIA, INFLASI, DAN EKSPOR NETO TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Anggun Mai Safitri; Khairil Anwar; Tarmizi Abbas
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v5i1.7917

Abstract

This study examined the effect of world oil prices, inflation, and net exports on economic growth in Indonesia. This study used time-series data from 1981-to 2020 obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of Indonesia and Bank Indonesia. The data were then analyzed using Autoreggresive Distributed Lagregression analysis with the help of Eviews. The results indicated that oil prices and net exports positively and significantly influenced economic growth in Indonesia. It means that if oil prices and net exports increase, then economic growth in Indonesia will also increase. Meanwhile, inflation negatively and insignificantly influenced economic growth in Indonesia. It indicates that if inflation increases, the economic growth in Indonesia will decrease.
PENGARUH JUMLAH PENDUDUK DAN BELANJA TIDAK LANGSUNG TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR Ria Afrida; Umaruddin Usman; Tarmizi Abbas
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v4i2.6054

Abstract

This study examined the Influence of Population and Indirect Expenditure on Poverty in the East Aceh Regency. This study used secondary data during 2006-2019. The model used was multiple linear regression. The results partially showed that the population and expenditure did not have a direct and significant negative effect on poverty in East Aceh Regency. Simultaneously, the Population and Indirect Expenditure positively and significantly influenced poverty in East Aceh Regency. The effects of population and indirect expenditure on poverty were 94.23%, while the rest was influenced by other variables of 5.77% outside this model. 
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum, Dana Alokasi Khusus Dan Dana Otonomi Khusus Terhadap Belanja Daerah Kabupaten/Kota Di Provinsi Aceh Iqbal Putra; tarmizi abbas; Ratna Ratna
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v3i3.3583

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Own Source Revenues, General Allocation Funds, Special Allocation Funds, and Special Autonomy Funds on Regional Expenditures. This study uses a combination of cross section data with time series in 23 regencies/cities in Aceh Province during 2010-2017, obtained from the Budget Realization Report (LRA) issued by the Directorate General of Regional Financial Management of the Ministry of Finance (DJPK Ministry of Finance). The data analysis method used is Panel Data Regression with the help of Eviews 10. The results of this study prove that Own Source Revenues, General Allocation Funds, Special Allocation Funds, and Special Autonomy Funds have a positive and significant effect on regional expenditures. The magnitude of the effect of Own Source Revenues, General Allocation Funds, Special Allocation Funds, and Special Autonomy Funds on regional expenditure is 94.22% and the remaining 5.78% is influenced by other variables outside this research model. It is recommended to local governments to use Own Source Revenues, General Allocation Funds, Special Allocation Funds, and Special Autonomy Funds effectively and efficiently so that Regional Expenditures can be increased, and the Special Autonomy Fund should be used in the interests of the general publicso as to reduce poverty and the people of Aceh become more prosperous.
THE EFFECT OF THE NUMBER OF FOREIGN TOURISTS AND THE RUPIAH EXCHANGE RATE AGAINST INDONESIA'S ECONOMIC GROWTH Khairil Anwar; Tarmizi Abbas
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): 8th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i2.460

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the number of foreign tourists and the rupiah exchange rate on Indonesia's economic growth. This study uses secondary data and time series data from 2008-2022 obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics and the world bank. The data analysis method uses multiple linear models. The results of this study indicate that the number of foreign tourists has a significant positive effect on Indonesia's economic growth while the rupiah exchange rate has a significant negative effect on Indonesia's economic growth. Simultaneously, the number of foreign tourists and the rupiah exchange rate have a positive and significant effect on Indonesia's economic growth.
PENGARUH LUAS LAHAN, PRODUKSI DAN KURS TERHADAP VOLUME EKSPOR KAKAO DI INDONESIA Padang, Debora; Abbas, Tarmizi; Rahmah, Mutia; Trisniarti, Noviami
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v8i1.22192

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the largest cocoa producers in the world. The volume of Indonesian cocoa exports tends to be stable, although various factors influence annual fluctuations. Cocoa is a leading commodity in the plantation sector that can support the Indonesian economy, significantly impacting economic growth. This research was conducted in Indonesia and aims to analyse the influence of government land area, private land area, production, and exchange rate on Indonesian cocoa export volume. The data used is secondary data (time series) for 33 years from 1990 to 2023, obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and the World Bank. This study uses the multiple linear regression analysis method. The study results indicate that the government land area, production, and exchange rate partially have a positive and significant effect on the volume of cocoa exports in Indonesia. Partially, the private land area does not affect the volume of cocoa exports in Indonesia. Simultaneously, the government land area, private land area, production, and exchange rates positively and significantly affect the volume of cocoa exports in Indonesia. The results of the analysis indicate the importance of improving the factors influencing the volume of cocoa exports in Indonesia to encourage export activities to excel in the international market.
DIRECT TRAINING ON SIKO NOODLES MARKETING STRATEGIES IN LHOKSEUMAWE CITY TO INCREASE COMPETITIVE STRENGTH IN THE MARKET Amru Usman; Tarmizi Abbas; Nur Faliza; Rico Nur Ilham; Muttaqien; Irada Sinta
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): July-October 2024
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/irpitage.v4i2.1907

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the marketing strategy of Mie Siko MSMEs, especially the marketing mix. This research uses qualitative methods, namely case studies that produce descriptive data expressed in words. The data collection technique for this research is that the author directly visited Mie Siko MSMEs to interview the owners of MIE SIKO MSMEs. The research results show that the marketing strategy used by Mie Siko MSMEs is 4P marketing which consists of product, price, place and promotion. The product strategy is defining the logo, creating the brand, and the label. The pricing strategy offers relatively affordable prices. The location strategy is a strategic location and can be accessed by many people. The promotional strategy provides free toppings for 10 purchases. Even though Mie Siko MSMEs are facing the problem of declining sales, they are still looking for solutions by preserving cash, maximizing social media as a promotional tool and creating market place accounts. In conclusion, the marketing strategy for Mie Siko MSMEs is quite good, but considering the large number of MSMEs in Lhokseumawe, it is best for the owner to continue increasing their promotion on social media.
TRAINING ON UTILIZATION AND PRODUCTION OF BANANA STEM CHIPS AS AN UMKM IDEA T.Edyansyah; Rico Nur Ilham; Muhammad Multazam; Amru Usman; Muttaqien; Tarmizi Abbas
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): November 2024 - February 2025
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/irpitage.v4i3.2074

Abstract

Gampong Pase Sentausa, Simpang Keuramat District, North Aceh Regency is a village with approximately 500 people, with most of them working as farmers. Gampong Pase Sentausa also has various potential natural resources that are quite potential to be developed such as banana plants. Banana plants are a potential garden crop of the Gampong Pase Sentausa community, but until now the Gampong Pase Sentausa community knows bananas which are used as snacks or sold in bunches while the leaves are used for wrapping containers for making cakes and so on, while the use of banana stems has so far only been used as animal feed. In fact, if seen from its benefits, banana stems have many benefits for human health, namely they can treat and cure various diseases including: as a detoxification of the digestive system, losing weight, controlling cholesterol and blood pressure, curing stomach acid, curing stomach acid, stabilizing blood sugar, and there are still many benefits of banana stems for health. On the other hand, the people of Gampong Pase Sentausa underestimate banana stems and have no economic value at all, so through the 2022 KKN-LPPM, Malikussaleh University students took the initiative to provide innovation training in the use and manufacture of Banana Stems into Banana Stem Chips (Gedebog Chips) so that banana stem stalks which so far have no economic value can be increased through innovation in making and processing Banana Stem stalks into Gedebog Chips as a snack food for children and adults. The innovation in making banana gedebog chips will provide added economic value for the Pase Sentausa Village Community. The materials and tools used to make banana gedebog chips are easy to obtain and the manufacturing process is very easy and can be done individually or in community groups, which can be used as one of the entrepreneurial activities for the people of Gampong Pase Sentausa, Simpang Keuramat District, North Aceh Regency.
PENGARUH EKSPOR, INVESTASI, DAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA (IPM) TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO (PDB) DI INDONESIA Naila, Putri; Abbas, Tarmizi; Abubakar, Jariah
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v6i2.14586

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of Exports, Investment and the Human Development Index (HDI) on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Indonesia in 1993 - 2022. This research uses secondary data in the form of a time series for 30 years. This research uses the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) test analysis method. The results of this research show that in the short term the export variable has a positive and significant effect, and in the long term exports has a positive and insignificant effect on GDP in Indonesia. In the short term, investment variables have a positive and significant effect, as well as in the long term, investment has a positive and significant effect on GDP in Indonesia. In the short term HDI has a negative and significant effect, and in the long term HDI has a negative and insignificant effect on GDP in Indonesia. It is hoped that the Government can increase GDP by improving people's welfare, so that it can have an impact on people's ability to carry out production which can ultimately be exported to other countries. 
PENGARUH TINGKAT INFLASI, INVESTASI DAN PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI BEBERAPA NEGARA ASIA TENGGARA Pitri, Aulia; Murtala, Murtala; Abbas, Tarmizi; Saharuddin, Saharuddin
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v7i1.17762

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of inflation, investment and unemployment levels on economic growth in several Southeast Asian countries. The data analysis method used in research with the ARDL model studied from each country is 26 years starting from 1996-2021. The research results show that the inflation rate in the short term has a negative and significant influence on economic growth. Meanwhile, in the long term it also has a negative influence and is followed by a significant level. Investment has a positive and significant impact on economic growth in the short and long term. Unemployment in the short and long term has a positive and significant influence on economic growth.
PENGARUH PDRB, BELANJA DAERAH, DAN UPAH MINIMUM TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI SUMATERA UTARA Pubra, Apnia Dumaris; Abbas, Tarmizi
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v7i2.20880

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji keterkaitan antara tingkat pengangguran dengan belanja daerah, Pembayaran rendah, dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB). Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis Regresi Data Panel dengan perangkat lunak Eviews 10 untuk menguji gabungan data cross-sectional dan time series dari 25 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sumatera Utara dari tahun 2019 sampai dengan tahun 2023. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, tingkat pengangguran di kabupaten/kota tersebut dipengaruhi secara positif dan mengesankan oleh Pembayaran rendah, tetapi secara negatif oleh PDRB. Terdapat pengaruh negatif dari belanja daerah, meskipun secara statistik tidak mengesankan. Tingkat pengangguran dipengaruhi secara mengesankan dan menguntungkan oleh PDRB, belanja daerah, dan Pembayaran rendah secara keseluruhan. Untuk mengurangi pengangguran, Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Utara harus memprioritaskan peningkatan pertumbuhan PDRB dan melaksanakan kebijakan belanja daerah dan Pembayaran rendah.
Co-Authors Amru Usman Anggun Mai Safitri Ansori, M. Subra Baehaqi Desi Irayani Devi Andriyani Faisal, Mhd Firli Ariski Gusti Firdaus Hijri Juliansyah Hijri Juliansyah Iqbal Putra Irada Sinta Jariah Abu Bakar Jumai Nijar Khairil Anwar Khairil Anwar Khairisma, Khairisma Machfud Mariyudi Mariyudi Masniar Masniar Muhammad Multazam Murtala, Murtala Muttaqien Naila, Putri Nur Faliza Nurhayati M Nurul Ulfa Nurwijayanti Padang, Debora Pitri, Aulia Pubra, Apnia Dumaris Ratna Ratna Ratna Ratna Ria Afrida Rico Nur Ilham Safitri Safitri Safrita Safrita Saharuddin T. Edyansyah, T. Edyansyah Trisniarti, Noviami Umaruddin Usman Usman, Umaruddin Wahyuddin Wahyuddin Albra Wardhiah Win Konadi Yulis Terfiadi, Sari Yundari, Yundari Yurina Yurina Zulfahmi Zulfahmi