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All Journal International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) J-MIND (Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia) Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets (JARUDA) International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology (IHERT)
Tarmizi Abbas
Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Malikussaleh
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Health Professions Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH EKSPOR, INVESTASI, DAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA (IPM) TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO (PDB) DI INDONESIA Naila, Putri; Abbas, Tarmizi; Abubakar, Jariah
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v6i2.14586

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of Exports, Investment and the Human Development Index (HDI) on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Indonesia in 1993 - 2022. This research uses secondary data in the form of a time series for 30 years. This research uses the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) test analysis method. The results of this research show that in the short term the export variable has a positive and significant effect, and in the long term exports has a positive and insignificant effect on GDP in Indonesia. In the short term, investment variables have a positive and significant effect, as well as in the long term, investment has a positive and significant effect on GDP in Indonesia. In the short term HDI has a negative and significant effect, and in the long term HDI has a negative and insignificant effect on GDP in Indonesia. It is hoped that the Government can increase GDP by improving people's welfare, so that it can have an impact on people's ability to carry out production which can ultimately be exported to other countries. 
PENGARUH TINGKAT INFLASI, INVESTASI DAN PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI BEBERAPA NEGARA ASIA TENGGARA Pitri, Aulia; Murtala, Murtala; Abbas, Tarmizi; Saharuddin, Saharuddin
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v7i1.17762

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of inflation, investment and unemployment levels on economic growth in several Southeast Asian countries. The data analysis method used in research with the ARDL model studied from each country is 26 years starting from 1996-2021. The research results show that the inflation rate in the short term has a negative and significant influence on economic growth. Meanwhile, in the long term it also has a negative influence and is followed by a significant level. Investment has a positive and significant impact on economic growth in the short and long term. Unemployment in the short and long term has a positive and significant influence on economic growth.
PENGARUH PDRB, BELANJA DAERAH, DAN UPAH MINIMUM TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI SUMATERA UTARA Pubra, Apnia Dumaris; Abbas, Tarmizi
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v7i2.20880

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji keterkaitan antara tingkat pengangguran dengan belanja daerah, Pembayaran rendah, dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB). Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis Regresi Data Panel dengan perangkat lunak Eviews 10 untuk menguji gabungan data cross-sectional dan time series dari 25 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sumatera Utara dari tahun 2019 sampai dengan tahun 2023. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, tingkat pengangguran di kabupaten/kota tersebut dipengaruhi secara positif dan mengesankan oleh Pembayaran rendah, tetapi secara negatif oleh PDRB. Terdapat pengaruh negatif dari belanja daerah, meskipun secara statistik tidak mengesankan. Tingkat pengangguran dipengaruhi secara mengesankan dan menguntungkan oleh PDRB, belanja daerah, dan Pembayaran rendah secara keseluruhan. Untuk mengurangi pengangguran, Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Utara harus memprioritaskan peningkatan pertumbuhan PDRB dan melaksanakan kebijakan belanja daerah dan Pembayaran rendah.
THE EFFECT OF INFLATION, INVESTMENT, GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE AND POVERTY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA Juliansyah, Hijri; Faisal, Mhd; Rahmah, Mutia; Khairisma, Khairisma; Yulis Terfiadi, Sari; Abbas, Tarmizi; Zulfahmi, Zulfahmi
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): December
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v2i6.501

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Inflation, Investment, Government Expenditure and Poverty on Economic Growth in Indonesia in 1999 - 2020. This study uses secondary data for 1999-2020 obtained from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency, NSWI BKPM, APBN KEMENKEU. The data is analyzed using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The results showed that, in the short run, inflation did not significantly affect economic growth. But in the long run it did have a positive effect on economic growth. In the short run, the investment did not affect economic growth, but in the long run it did have a positive and significant effect on economic growth. The government expenditure in the short run did not affect economic growth, while in the long run government expenditure did have a negative and significant effect on economic growth. Finally, both in short run and long run, poverty did not affect economic growth in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Produksi Dan Luas Lahan Terhadap Ekspor Teh Di Indonesia Purba, Putri Sara; Juanda, Reza; Abbas, Tarmizi; Andriyani, Devi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v6i2.10807

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of production and land area on tea exports in Indonesia. The independent variables include production and land area while the dependent variable includes exports. The data used in this research is secondary data during the 2006-2020 period. The regression model used in this study is a multiple linear regression model with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. This study uses classical assumption tests such as the normality test, multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test, and heteroscedasticity test. Based on the results of the study, it shows that tea production has a positive and significant effect on tea exports in Indonesia, while land area has a positive and insignificant effect on tea exports in Indonesia. The test results for the coefficient of determination show that there is a relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable in this study of 78.39%, which means that the other 21.60% is influenced by other variables outside of this study.
PENGARUH EKSPOR, IMPOR TEH DAN KURS TERHADAP CADANGAN DEVISA INDONESIA Fadillah, Rizky; Saharuddin, Saharuddin; Abbas, Tarmizi; Usman, Umaruddin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v6i2.12496

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether the company's condition is efficient through the efficiency analysis test. The method used in this analysis test is non-parametric quantitative with a Data Envelope Analysis (DEA) model. The data source is based on the financial statements of agricultural companies, where the input variables include Total Assets, Liabilities, and Land, while the output variable is Sales. Processed using MaxDea software. There are 12 sample companies or DMU in this study. The results of DMU analysis using VRS output orientation assumptions show that agricultural companies on an efficiency scale of 1 are 4.
PENGARUH KONSUMSI, HARGA ECERAN DAN GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP) PER KAPITA TERHADAP IMPOR GULA PASIR DI INDONESIA Ansori, M. Subra; Usman, Umaruddin; Andriyani, Devi; Abbas, Tarmizi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v7i1.15521

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of consumption, retail prices and GDP per capita on sugar imports in Indonesia. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of a time series for 1990-2022 obtained from the world bank and BPS (Central Statistics Agency). The data analysis method uses the Error Correction Model (ECM) approach, where the conditions for using this model are that all variables must be stationary first differences, have at least one cointegration equation and have a negative ECT (Error Correction Term) value so that the model is valid and can be used. The results show that in the short term consumption is not significant on sugar imports in Indonesia, while in the long term consumption has a negative and significant effect on sugar imports in Indonesia. The retail price variable has no effect on sugar imports in Indonesia in the short term, and in the long term retail prices have a positive and significant effect on sugar imports in Indonesia. The GDP Per Capita variable, both in the short and long term, has no effect on sugar imports in Indonesia.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG BAWANG MERAH DI PASAR INPRES KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE Fitria, Cut; Sari, Cut Putri Melita; Abbas, Tarmizi; Rahmah, Mutia; Mustakim, Mustakim
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v5i1.8167

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of working hours, capital, sales volume and work experience on the income of onion traders. The data used is primary data with a total of 16 observations. The analytical method used in this study is Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The results of the partial test show that capital and sales volume have an effect on the income of onion traders, while working hours and work experience have no effect on the income of onion traders. Meanwhile, Simultaneously Working Hours, Capital, Sales Volume and Work Experience have a significant effect on the income of Onion traders
PENGARUH EKSPOR PRODUK PERTANIAN, EKSPOR PRODUK INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR DAN NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH TERHADAP CADANGAN DEVISA DI INDONESIA Siagian, Lasmarito; Abbas, Tarmizi; Saharuddin; Cut Putri Mellita Sari
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v8i2.22308

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ekspor produk pertanian, ekspor produk industri manufaktur, dan nilai tukar rupiah terhadap cadangan devisa di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan merupakan data time series tahunan dari tahun 1990 hingga 2024 yang diperoleh dari World Bank, Bank Indonesia, dan Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah model Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) yang mampu menguji pengaruh dalam jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekspor produk pertanian berpengaruh signifikan terhadap cadangan devisa dalam jangka panjang, namun tidak signifikan dalam jangka pendek. Ekspor produk industri manufaktur berpengaruh signifikan dalam jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Sementara itu, nilai tukar rupiah berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan dalam jangka pendek, tetapi tidak signifikan dalam jangka panjang. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya penguatan sektor ekspor industri dan stabilitas nilai tukar untuk menjaga ketahanan cadangan devisa Indonesia.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Amru Usman Anggun Mai Safitri Ansori, M. Subra Baehaqi Cut Putri Mellita Sari Desi Irayani Devi Andriyani Fadillah, Rizky Faisal, Mhd Firli Ariski Fitria, Cut Gusti Firdaus Hafsah, Qoila Hijri Juliansyah Hijri Juliansyah Iqbal Putra Irada Sinta Jariah Abu Bakar Jumai Nijar Khairil Anwar Khairil Anwar Khairisma, Khairisma Machfud Mariyudi Mariyudi Masniar Masniar Muhammad Multazam Murtala, Murtala Mustakim Mustakim Muttaqien Naila, Putri Nur Faliza Nurhayati M Nurul Ulfa Nurwijayanti Padang, Debora Pitri, Aulia Pubra, Apnia Dumaris Purba, Putri Sara Ratna Ratna Ratna Ratna Reza Juanda Ria Afrida Rico Nur Ilham Safitri Safitri Safrita Safrita Saharuddin Saharuddin Sari, Cut Putri Melita Siagian, Lasmarito T. Edyansyah, T. Edyansyah Trisniarti, Noviami Umaruddin Usman Usman, Umaruddin Wahyuddin Wahyuddin Albra Wardhiah Win Konadi Yulis Terfiadi, Sari Yundari, Yundari Yurina Yurina Zulfahmi Zulfahmi