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RANCANGAN MODEL PURWARUPA KEMASAN KOPI SPECIALTY Zulkarnain; Machfud; Marimin; Emmy Darmawati; Sugiarto
Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian Vol. 30 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Publisher : Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24961/j.tek.ind.pert.2020.30.1.1

Abstract

Packaging design is a challenge for the development of micro-industries, especially to encounter high competition against well-known products. Unfortunately, most of micro-industries have limitations in term of packaging design and attractiveness. The purpose of this study was to design the right packaging prototype model for the micro-industries. The study applied the value engineering approach which consisted of information, creative, analysis, development, and recommendation stages. In the creative stage, the process included making the moodboards, sketches and digitizing designs as well as generating prototypes. Fuzzy AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) was applied in the analysis stage to obtain the weight of each performance parameter. From the analysis, it found that colour was the most significant parameter in determining packaging design of specialty coffee packaging. The most appropriate model recommendation as a representation of packaging for specialty coffee businesses for micro-scale industries was the flat bottom pouch type contained in alternative III. Keywords: fuzzy AHP, packaging design, prototype, value engineering
KEBERLANJUTAN RANTAI PASOK INDUSTRI KECIL DAN MENENGAH (IKM) ALAS KAKI DI KABUPATEN DAN KOTA BOGOR Wilda Sukmawati; Machfud; Ono Suparno; Aji Hermawan
Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian Vol. 30 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Publisher : Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24961/j.tek.ind.pert.2020.30.1.43

Abstract

Measurement of supply chain sustainability in the footwear industry is limited to measurements on craftsmen as footwear makers in the District and City of Bogor. The purpose of this study was to obtain a footwear industry supply chain sustainability index in the District and City of Bogor as an industrial centre in the West Java region. The method approach taken was Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) using Rapfish software. This study analyzed three dimensions, namely economic, social and environment. The indicators used for the economic dimension were net profit, sales targets, production capacity, labour income, product quality, market access, investment for the environmental improvement, research and technology development. Indicators measured for the social dimension were employment opportunities for the local workers, human reource skills, easiness access to health, use of equipment, work safety, workplace quality, air quality of production rooms, workforce training, number of products returned, and certification in the social field. On the environmental dimension, the indicators measured were the reduction in the amount of energy used, the use of environmentally friendly materials, the level of waste management, measurement and reduction of emissions produced, certification in the environmental field, use of materials from local suppliers. The results of measurement of the footwear industry sustainability indexes were less sustainable for the economic and social dimensions, whereas for the environment dimension indexed was not sustainable. In leverage analysis, indicators that influenced to increase the index for the economic dimension were market access and labour income, the social dimension were the quality of the production room air and the use of safety equipment, and the environmental dimension were the level of waste management, measurement and emission reduction. Keywords: sustainability. footwear, MDS
An ISM Modeling for The Innovation Barrier in Processed Food Industry Ernawati, Erni; Machfud; Fahmi, Idqan; Djohar, Setiadi
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 19 No. 1 (2022): JMA Vol. 19 No. 1, March 2022
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.19.1.1

Abstract

In Indonesia, the processed food industry is one of the strategic sectors of economic growth because rapid and massive innovation expected to accelerate the recovery of the Indonesian economy during Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, this study aims to identify the innovation barriers as well as to understand how they interact with each other so that the decision makers can focus on to overcome these barriers. There is a presentation of hierarchy-based and the mutual relationships among these hindrances using interpretive structural modeling. Three main barriers including economic or political uncertainty, overlapping government regulations, and low organizational commitment was identified to show a high driving power with a low dependence because they have strategic importance and require great attention from stakeholders. The results become a reference for stakeholders in formulating the innovation development strategies and several formulating policies for the maintenance of political or economic stability as well as the harmonization of regulations. Keywords: barriers, innovation, ISM, modeling, processed food industry
Pengaruh Beban Sumbu Kendaraan Terhadap Tingkat Kerusakan Jalan Pada Perkerasan Lentur Di Jalan Kapten Sumarsono Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Machfud; Gunawan Tarigan; Hamidun Batubara
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Unida Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Des
Publisher : Mitra Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55616/jitu.v4i2.654

Abstract

Dengan jumlah penduduk yang semakin bertambah setiap tahunnya dan semakin bertambahnya jumlah kendaraan, maka kebutuhan sarana transportasi jalan raya sangat besar. Oleh karena itu, jalan Kapten Sumarsono perlu diberikan perhatian khusus agar jalan tersebut dapat melayani arus lalu lintas dengan baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Bina Marga (1990) yaitu angka yang menyatakan perbandingan tingkat kerusakan yang ditimbulkan oleh suatu lintasan beban sumbu tunggal/ganda kendaraan terhadap tingkat kerusakan yang ditimbulkan oleh suatu lintasan beban standar dan untuk mengetahui nilai truck factor yang akan menentukan tingkat kerusakan jalan. Berdasarkan hasil analisa penentuan urutan prioritas, maka didapat urutan prioritas untuk ruas jalan Kapten Sumarsono adalah 11,67 dengan nilai kondisi jalan 2,33. Berdasarkan Direktorat Jendral Bina Marga No.018/T/BNKT/1990 (hal 26) Urutan prioritas >7 adalah urutan prioritas kelas A, dimana jalan yang berada pada urutan prioritas ini dimasukkan dalam PEMELIHARAAN RUTIN. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Jalan Kapten Sumarsono, dengan di dapatnya angka Truck Factor pada jalan tersebut adalah >1, maka jalan Kapten Sumarsono dinyatakan Overload. Kerusakan yang terjadi pada ruas jalan Kapten Sumarsono adalah kerusakan Lubang dinyatakan lubang rusak sedikit sekali, Keretakan dinyatakan rusakan sedikit sekali serta Tambalan (Patching) dinyatakan kerusakan sedikit sekali, (di peroleh dari mengunakan rumus Bina marga). Kerusakan terletak pada jalur Roda (wheel Path).
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF INFLUENCING FACTORS FOR SUSTAINABILITY OF URBAN GREEN SPACES Ihsani, Irfan; Kusmana, Cecep; Machfud; Pravitasari, Andrea Emma
Jurnal Infrastruktur Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Infrastruktur
Publisher : Jurnal Infrastruktur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kota Depok, located in the western part of West Java Province, has experienced rapid growth over the past few decades. This growth occurred alongside intense urbanization, industrial development, and population increase. Apart from the positive impact of economic growth and infrastructure development, this rapid development causes environmental damage and loss of green open land. This can impact air, water, and soil quality and threaten environmental sustainability. This paper systematically tries to inventory the factors involved in urban green spaces' sustainability with a structural approach using Cross-Impact Matric Multiplication Applied to Classification (MICMAC) software. Of the 12 factors analyzed, five have a strong level of influence and low dependence, and 3 have a strong influence but have high reliance. These factors are 1) LU policy, 2) law enforcement, 3) environmental education, 4) stakeholder integrity, and 5) community involvement and participation, while 1) biodiversity conservation, 2) land value, and 3 ) environmental maintenance and protection is a factor that has a strong influence but is also highly dependent. Stakeholders can use the results of identifying these key factors as considerations for making decisions.
LIQUIDITY AND PROFITABILITY RATIO ANALYSIS TO ASSESS THE COMPANY’S FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AT PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (PERSERO) TBK. Tarmizi Abbas; Wahyuddin Albra; Machfud; Wardhiah; Khairil Anwar
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v3i1.175

Abstract

A bank is a business entity that collects funds from the public, and distributes them to the public in the form of credit with the aim of improving the standard of living of many people. Lately it is increasingly popular with the term healthy bank or unhealthy bank. The health of a bank can be seen from the ability of a bank to carry out banking operations normally and be able to fulfill all obligations properly in accordance with applicable banking regulations. The company's financial performance is closely related to the measurement and appraisal of performance within a company. The purpose of the company's ratio analysis is to know the level of liquidity, know the level of solvency, know the level of profitability, and know the level of stability. The profitability ratio that will be used to assess Bank Rakyat Indonesia's financial performance is classified into several parts, including Net Profit Margin, Return On Assets, and Return On Equity.
Pengaruh Media Sosial terhadap Komunikasi Organisasi: Studi Kasus pada Manajemen Krisis: The Influence of Social Media on Organizational Communication: A Case Study on Crisis Management Mena Sari; Julian Chandra; Machfud
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i1.6972

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh media sosial terhadap komunikasi organisasi dalam konteks manajemen krisis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berbasis studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media sosial memiliki peran strategis dalam penyebaran informasi, interaksi dengan publik, dan pengelolaan persepsi selama krisis. Media sosial memungkinkan organisasi untuk merespons krisis dengan cepat, meskipun menghadirkan tantangan berupa penyebaran informasi yang salah (hoaks). Komunikasi yang efektif melalui media sosial membutuhkan kecepatan, kredibilitas, dan transparansi untuk membangun kepercayaan publik. Selain itu, penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya komunikasi dua arah, yang memungkinkan organisasi untuk menunjukkan empati dan meningkatkan keterlibatan publik. Pendekatan ini didukung oleh teori komunikasi dialogis, yang menekankan pentingnya interaksi timbal balik dalam menciptakan hubungan yang lebih kuat antara organisasi dan audiens. Penelitian ini juga menemukan relevansi dengan studi terdahulu yang menggarisbawahi peran media sosial sebagai alat utama dalam manajemen krisis modern. Secara praktis, temuan ini memberikan wawasan bagi organisasi untuk mengembangkan strategi komunikasi krisis berbasis media sosial yang efektif, mencakup sistem monitoring informasi, analisis sentimen publik, dan respons real-time. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini tidak hanya memperkaya teori komunikasi massa dan manajemen krisis tetapi juga menawarkan panduan praktis untuk mengoptimalkan penggunaan media sosial di era digital.
Preserving Rice Fields and Domestic Rice Adequacy: A Case Study in Banyumas Regency, Central Java, Indonesia Bondansari; Widiatmaka; Machfud; Munibah, Khursatul; Ambarwulan, Wiwin
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.15.1.154

Abstract

Penurunan lahan sawah akibat perubahan penggunaan lahan di berbagai wilayah di Indonesia mempengaruhi pasokan pangan nasional. Secara jangka panjang, fenomena ini akan mengancam upaya pemenuhan kecukupan beras dan meningkatkan potensi krisis pangan. Studi ini menganalisis penurunan kecukupan beras domestik akibat konversi lahan sawah di Kabupaten Banyumas. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan pemodelan spasial dan metode Micmac. Hasilnya menunjukkan tingkat konversi sawah di Kabupaten Banyumas dari tahun 2007 hingga 2019 adalah 103 ha per tahun. Pada tahun 2045, diperkirakan luas lahan sawah menjadi 29.160 ha dengan tingkat konversi dari tahun 2019 hingga 2045, 1.384 ha. Faktor pendorong adalah jarak dari ibu kota kecamatan, jarak dari jalan, jarak dari pemukiman, jarak dari saluran irigasi, dan kepadatan penduduk. Variabel kunci dalam kemandirian beras adalah regulasi perlindungan sawah, insentif untuk melindungi sawah, informasi spasial lahan sawah secara detil, ketersediaan air irigasi, peran aktif kelompok petani, dan produktivitas padi.
Development of A Village-Based Organic Vegetable Business Model Using The Business Model Canvas For Sustainability (BMCS) Pranatasari, Nur Army; Hardjomidjojo, Hartrisari; Machfud
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): IJBE, Vol. 11 No. 2, May 2025
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.11.2.319

Abstract

Background: Business model changes have far-reaching implications for overall company performance, including social and environmental aspects. Business Model Canvas (BMC) is often used as a framework for designing business models. However, the concept of sustainability involving social and environmental aspects is often not fully integrated into using BMC. In other words, BMC tends to focus more on economic aspects alone. Urban studies have dominated research on business and entrepreneurship. Studies on rural entrepreneurship, especially in developing countries, are still minimal, with 78% (10 documents) of journal article publications in 2021 dominated by social sciences (26%), business, management, accounting (19%), and agriculture and biology (7%). In addition, there is a research gap in economics, especially regarding the role of women in organic farming, although women are more often involved in organic farming than men.Purpose: This research uses the Business Model Canvas for Sustainability (BMCS) to develop a business model centered on village-based sustainability issues, specifically focusing on the Mekar Sari Women Farmers Group (WFG) in Bogor, Indonesia.Design/methodology/approach: The research was conducted in Neglasari Village, Bogor District, West Java, Indonesia. The research was conducted for 3 months for one case study from July to September 2024. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a descriptive-qualitative approach. The research used primary and secondary data from literature studies, field observations, and interviews with 20 respondents selected based on the criteria set. It was then analyzed with the business unit's BMCS framework, the results of which were used to identify the 10 main elements of BMCS.Finding/Result: The results showed that the Mekar Sari Women Farmers Group business had implemented most of the BMCS components. Elements identified include vision and mission, value propositions, customer segments, competitors, stakeholders, revenue model, key resources, key activities, key partnerships, and cost structures. Conclusions: Based on the identification of the business model currently implemented by WFG Mekar Sari, it shows that WFG has constraints on market competition, customer segments, and key partnerships that affect the revenue model of Mekar Sari's WFG organic vegetable business. To improve business performance, WFG Mekar Sari needs to adopt a sustainable business strategy for its future business development.Originality/value (State of the art): This study contributes to developing sustainable business models by addressing the gap in integrating sustainability into the BMC framework, especially in village-based businesses. This study shows that BMCS is one of the tools that can be considered for designing more sustainable businesses. Keywords: BMCS, business model, organic vegetables, sustainability, women farmer group (WFG)
Strategi Hukum Manajemen Perusahaan dalam Menghadapi Karyawan Terlibat Narkotika dan Ancaman Kepailitan Seri Mughni Sulubara; Kheriah; Riska; T. Saiful Basri; Machfud; Harry Fauzi
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 3 No 2 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v3i2.1144

Abstract

Penyalahgunaan narkotika di lingkungan kerja menjadi ancaman serius bagi dunia usaha di Indonesia karena berdampak pada menurunnya produktivitas, meningkatnya absensi dan biaya kesehatan, serta memicu risiko kecelakaan kerja dan kerugian reputasi perusahaan. Jika tidak ditangani secara tepat, kondisi ini dapat memperbesar potensi terjadinya kepailitan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi hukum yang dapat diterapkan oleh manajemen perusahaan dalam menangani karyawan yang terlibat narkotika serta mengantisipasi dampaknya terhadap kelangsungan usaha dan risiko kepailitan. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif melalui studi literatur dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi hukum yang efektif mencakup pendekatan preventif, kuratif, serta pengelolaan risiko hukum dan keuangan perusahaan secara terpadu. Beberapa regulasi penting yang menjadi dasar strategi ini meliputi Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika, Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan, dan Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004 tentang Kepailitan. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi bagi penguatan kebijakan internal perusahaan agar lebih siap dalam menghadapi risiko sosial dan hukum di tempat kerja.
Co-Authors Aji Hermawan Andrea Emma Pravitasari, Andrea Emma Bondansari Diem, Daisy Ade Riany Elisa Anggraeni, Elisa Emmy Darmawati Ernawati, Erni Gunawan Tarigan Hamidun Batubara Handayni Harry Fauzi Hartrisari Hardjomidjojo Idqan Fahmi Irfan Ihsani Julian Chandra Khairil Anwar Khaswar Syamsu Kheriah Khursatul Munibah Liza Maulia Marimin , Mena Sari Mughni Sulubara, Seri Munarisma Nasution, Nurul Cinthiya Ono Suparno Pranatasari, Nur Army Riska Rizky Febri Anggi Setiadi Djohar Sitorus, Gloria Febriani Sugiarto T. Saiful Basri Tarmizi Abbas Wahyuddin Albra Wardhiah Widiatmaka Wilda Sukmawati Wiwin Ambarwulan Zulkarnain