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All Journal Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Tanfizi : Journal of Islamic Constitutional and Political Law
Imam Agung Prakoso
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pontianak
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Zakat Atas Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Perspektif Teori An-Nama’ Yusuf Qaradhawi Imam Agung Prakoso
Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Vol. 3 Issue 1 (2020) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, Islamic State University (UIN) Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (612.771 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/volksgeist.v3i1.3503

Abstract

This article aims to find out the Intellectual Property Rights according to an-Nama’ Yusuf Qardhawi theory Qardhawi' and how the zakat is calculated. The underlying theories used in this study are zakat theory an-Nama’, zakat profession, intellectual property right as a form of wealth, and intangible property. This study is a content analysis using normative legal approach. The research method used in this study is library research by collecting the data from primary and secondary data. The data is analyzed using interactive model. The findings showed that zakat on Intellectual Property Rights based on an-Nama’ theory by Yusuf Qaradhawi is a part of zakat on profession because IPRs have economic value, obtained from intellectual creativity manifested in the forms of works. Therefore, IPRs are a form of intangible property that could develop. In addition, the calculation of zakat on IPR is 2.5% of the income earned after deducted by tax obligations.
State Power Supervision and Corruption Prevention in Indonesia: Evaluating Institutional Ineffectiveness through Hisbah Perspectives Mustafid Mustafid; Mardona Siregar; Imam Agung Prakoso; Putra Halomoan Hsb; Muhammad Faiz Algifari
Tanfizi : Journal of Islamic Constitutional and Political Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara

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Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of oversight of power in preventing corruption in Indonesia from the perspective of fiqh siyasah hisbah. Studies on corruption have tended to focus on positive law and modern institutional approaches, while the Islamic ethical-political dimension has not been widely used as an analytical framework in evaluating weak institutional oversight. This article addresses this gap by analyzing how the principles of fiqh siyasah, particularly the concepts of amanah, hisbah, and maslahah, can be used to interpret the structural problems in the oversight of power in Indonesia. This study uses library research with a qualitative-analytical approach through a review of primary sources in the form of the Qur'an, hadith, and classical and contemporary literature on fiqh siyasah, combined with an analysis of regulations, anti-corruption policies, and academic studies on oversight institutions in Indonesia. The results show that the weak effectiveness of oversight institutions is not solely caused by regulatory issues, but also by the dominance of political interests, low elite integrity, and the absence of ethical oversight oriented towards moral accountability. In this context, fiqh siyasah hisbah offers a normative and theoretical framework that places supervision of power as a collective responsibility of the state and society.
Co-Authors Mardona Siregar Muhammad Faiz Algifari Mustafid Mustafid Putra Halomoan Hsb