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Pendampingan Program Berhenti Merokok pada Remaja di SMKS Kecamatan Padakembang Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Dadi Hamdani; Andan Firmansyah; Elis Roslianti; Ade Fitriani; Henri Setiawan; Dedi Supriadi; Asep Gunawan; Fuzti Fauzia; Nur Hidayat; Suhanda Suhanda
Daarul Ilmi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Daarul Ilmi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Juli-Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/daipkm.v1i2.387

Abstract

Background: Deaths caused by smoking are very worrying, in the world as many as 225,700 people die from tobacco every year according to WHO in 2020 (Abdulateef, 2016; Alinaggar, 2011). Tobacco use in Indonesia aged over 15 years. It has increased again from the previous year, namely 28.96% (Alamsyah, 2017; Binita, 2016), and is still dominated by men at 7.14% Alamsyah, (21017). Smoking habits in teenagers due to misunderstanding of information, influence of advertising and influence of friends. In society, smoking is a measure of maturity level so teenage boys follow this behavior. The beginning of smoking behavior is caused by a community environment where the majority smoke and the invitation of friends to smoke (Huriyati, 2016; Izzati, 2016). Methods: participatory training and role-play are the methods used, starting from community formation, namely optimizing the role of cadres in the smoking cessation program. The next stage is education about smoking and training for administrators and cadres to stop smoking. The final stage is a follow-up to the smoking cessation program which will be carried out independently by cadres and evaluations carried out regularly by cadres. Results: Participants' knowledge about smoking was very diverse. During the activity, the participants had a high motivational interest. The enthusiasm of the counseling participants is a very good start to increasing insight. The level of knowledge of participants increased by up to 40% after the outreach activities were carried out. Conclusion: Providing counseling can increase students' knowledge about quitting smoking by 40% based on the results of the pre-test and post-test. The formation of a community smoking cessation program consisting of young students who volunteer to accompany their friends to quit smoking.
Improved Hemodynamic Status of Head Injured Patients in the Emergency Unit (ER): Literature Review Hamdani, Dadi; Husain, Fida
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11 No 04 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIIKI) Volume 11 Number 4 Desember 20
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.717 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v11i04.1494

Abstract

Background: Head injury is a serious problem that can lead to death and even death. Handling of head injuries starts from protecting the brain with blood flow to the brain so that hypoxia or brain ischemia does not occur. Hemodynamics is the result of measuring systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse rate, and respiratory rate. Objectives: This literature review aims to find out what interventions can be done when there is an increase in hemodynamic status in head injury patients Methods: This database search was conducted by searching on google scholars with the keywords head injury, hemodynamics. The inclusion criteria of this literature review are articles that were researched within the last 5 years with the year published 2015-2020, full text, using the Indonesian language, the article that used is the article. Results: Interventions that can be done when there is an increase in hemodynamic status in head injury patients are giving oxygen and increasing 30o, giving oxygen through a simple mask and head position 30o, giving head-up position 30o compared to 15o position, giving nasal prong oxygenation therapy and murotal therapy Al-Qur'an for 30 minutes 3 times/day. Conclusion: All interventions resulting from this literature review were in the form of giving oxygen and increasing the head 30o, giving oxygen through a simple mask and head position 30o, giving the head position 30o compared to 15o position, giving nasal branch oxygenation therapy, and murotal Al-Qur'an therapy for 30 minutes 3 times/day.
The Effect of Administration of Solanum Lycopersium Var Cerasiforme on Changes in Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients Hamdani, Dadi; Firmansyah, Andan; Setiawan, Henri
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 14 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIIKI) Volume 14 Number 01 March 2024
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v14i01.3119

Abstract

Background : Hypertension is still a problem for some people because treatment must be carried out regularly and requires regular visits to health facilities. This is a problem for some groups of society, along with the continued use of drugs that have side effects that they must consume with long-term use. Hypertension occurs when systolic blood pressure > 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg. Apart from medicines, we can also treat high blood pressure by using natural ingredients such as tomato juice. Tomato juice contains potassium and lycopene, which can lower blood pressure. Objectives : To determine the effect of giving tomato juice on changes in blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Methods : Quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design using a non-randomized control group pretest-posttest approach and a sampling technique using purposive sampling. The total sample was 62 respondents. Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test were used for statistical tests. Results : Wilcoxon test results for systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group were recorded for each p-value <0.05 before and after the intervention. The results of the Mann-Whitney test for systolic and diastolic blood pressure after intervention showed a p-value <0.05. Conclusion : Giving tomato juice (Solanum lycopersicum) affects changes in blood pressure in hypertensive patients, so it is recommended as an alternative non-pharmacological treatment option.
Benson Therapy in Gastritis Patients to Reduce Pain Hamdani, Dadi; Sulistiani , Deana; Nurapandi, Adi
JURNAL KESEHATAN STIKes MUHAMMADIYAH CIAMIS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan (Oktober 2022)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jurkes.v9i2.198

Abstract

Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa caused by an irregular diet. Gastritis can be an emergency if not treated immediately, even in some conditions gastritis can also cause perforation to death. This study aims to obtain an overview of benson relaxation interventions to reduce pain in gastritis clients. The writing used uses a descriptive case study method through a nursing process approach that includes assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. With gastritis patient participants with acute pain problems in the Dahlia Room BLUD RSU Kota Banjar. Data collection through interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation. Based on the results of the pain scale assessment, the results of the original scale reduction from 5 (0-10) to 2 (0-10) using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) measuring instrument method. The author found an effect after giving benson relaxation intervention on reducing pain intensity in gastritis patients and getting effective results, as evidenced by a decrease in the intensity of the pain scale. From the case study of benson relaxation intervention can be an alternative intervention that is done to gastritis patients so that there are no complications from the disease.
Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Pada Pasien Gasstritis Hamdani, Dadi; Fithriani, Annisa; Nurapandi, Adi
JURNAL KESEHATAN STIKes MUHAMMADIYAH CIAMIS Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan (April 2021)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jurkes.v8i1.199

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Peradangan pada mukosa lambung yang disebabkan oleh faktor iritasi mukosa lambung dan ditandai dengan peningkatan keasaman pada lambung merupakan definisi gastritis. Berdasarkan data World Health Organization angka kejadian gastritis di dunia berkisar 1,8 – 2,1 juta dari jumlah penduduk setiap tahunnya. Data Kemenkes RI kejadian gastritis di Indonesia khususnya provinsi Jawa Barat mencapai 31,2% jumlah penduduk sebanyak 48.683.861 jiwa. Tujuan: Untuk melakukan asuhan keperawatan dengan fokus masalah keprawatan nyeri akut menggunakan intervensi relaksasi otot progresif. Metode: Penulisan menggunakan metode deskriptif dan berbentuk studi kasus menggunakan proses pendekatan asuhan keperawatan diantaranya pengkajian, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Subjek untuk studi kasus yaitu satu klien yang menderita gastritis dengan keluhan nyeri akut. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan cara wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil riset: Hasil studi kasus menunjuka perubahan setelah dilakukan relaksasi otot progresif dibuktikan dengan hasil akhir yaitu evaluasi yang dilakukan didapatkan hasil pasien tampak rileks, skala nyeri berkurang awalnya skala nyeri 4 setelah dilakukan intervensi selama 2 hari skala nyeri menjadi 2. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari asuhan keperawatan yang mengalami gastritis ketika pengkajian data yang muncul adanya nyeri tekan dibagian abdomen kuadran kiri atas dan skala nyeri 4 rentang dari (0-10). Diagnosa keperawatan nyeri akut berhubungan dengan iritasi mukosa lambung. Untuk intervensinya yaitu relaksasi otot progresif. Dalam tindakannya dapat berjalan lancar sampai dengan evaluasi dapat mengurangi skala nyeri klien.
Lemon Aromatherapy Intervention to Reduce Nausea and Vomiting in Gastritis Patients Hamdani, Dadi; Rostantia, Beti; Sulistiani, Nendah; Hidayat, Nur
KIAN JOURNAL Vol 1 No 1 (2022): KIAN JOURNAL
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (939.448 KB) | DOI: 10.56359/kian.v1i1.157

Abstract

Objective: To present care with lemon aromatherapy intervention as an effort to overcome nausea and vomiting in gastritis patients. Methods: The method used is descriptive and uses nursing care that refers to the IDHS and SIKI books. The subject of this study was 1 patient with a nursing diagnosis of nausea and vomiting in gastritis patients who were treated in the Dahlia Room, Banjar City Hospital. Data collection includes interviews, observations, physical examinations and documentation. Results: The results of the case studies conducted showed a change after the non-pharmacological technique of lemon aromatherapy was proven by the final results, namely the evaluation carried out by the patient not feeling nauseated, the INVR scale 3. Conclusion: The conclusion from the results of the lemon aromatherapy intervention was considered effective for reducing nausea and vomiting with a decreased INVR scale. with the results of the final evaluation of the INVR 3 scale, the client said that nausea was reduced.
Case Study of Implementation of Slow Deep Breathing Therapy to Reduce Pain in Gastritis Sufferers Alfirdaus, Alisa Fikri Aulia Nurul Hidayah; Permatasari, Wulan; Hamdani, Dadi; Hidayat, Nur
KIAN JOURNAL Vol 2 No 2 (2023): KIAN JOURNAL (September 2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kian.v2i2.238

Abstract

Objective: To present nursing care with slow deep braething intervention in an effort to reduce the intensity of heartburn in gastritis clients. Methods: The subject of this case study was a client who experienced pain associated with an injury to a biological agent. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation, physical examination, and paper research. Results: The results of the case study at the assessment stage showed that the client experienced heartburn, felt nauseous, and dizzy. The client looks in pain with a smirk on his face in pain. The established diagnosis is acute pain associated with an injury biological agent which refers to the SDKI book. The intervention and implementation used on clients is the application of non-pharmacological slow deep breathing therapy. Conclusion: After implementing slow deep breathing therapy the client says the pain has decreased slightly, while the subjective data from the history of the client looks fresh and can move as usual.
Effectiveness of the Prolanis Program in Controlling Blood Pressure among Hypertension Patients at Doktor Fuzti Clinic Fauzia, Fuzti; Hamdani, Dadi
Genius Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v6i1.592

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic health conditions caused by genetic, physiological, and environmental factors are common among individuals with Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs). Hypertension is one of the most prevalent chronic NCDs. If left untreated, it may lead to serious complications such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. Effective management strategies are crucial to control blood pressure and prevent further health risks. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) as a healthcare initiative to control blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Methods: A quantitative one-group pre-test and post-test design was employed. A total of 25 participants diagnosed with hypertension were selected using purposive sampling based on predefined inclusion criteria. Blood pressure was measured before and after participation in the Prolanis program. The data were analyzed using the paired sample t-test. Results: The analysis showed a statistically significant reduction in mean systolic blood pressure from 154 mmHg to 136 mmHg after the intervention. The paired sample t-test yielded a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating that the observed reduction was significant. Conclusion: The findings suggest that the Prolanis program is effective in controlling blood pressure among hypertensive patients. Integrating structured chronic disease management programs like Prolanis into routine healthcare services can contribute to improved patient outcomes and reduced risk of complications associated with hypertension.
Coloring Picture Play Therapy for Preschool-aged Children to Improve Fine Motoric Skills at Madrasah Al-Istiqomah Ciamis Roslianti, Elis; Firmansyah, Andan; Setiawan, Henri; Suhanda, Suhanda; Fitriani, Ade; Hamdani, Dadi
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v6i2.3117

Abstract

Children are individuals who still have a dependence on adults and the surrounding environment. Pre-schoolers are children aged 3-6 years, at this time children's imagination and creativity begin to develop, and in fine motor development children are able to hold writing tools correctly and learn to draw and color. Coloring is the activity of giving colour to the desired field or object. Colouring is an activity that can hone children's creativity and is one of the arts that children like and is easy to learn and can stimulate the performance of the right brain which is very important for children's intelligence. The purpose of holding Picture Colouring Play Therapy for Pre-schoolers is to improve fine motor skills in pre-schoolers (3-6 years). The method used in this activity is the play therapy method where this activity begins with exploring the target, namely Madrasah Al-Istiqomah. The number of children involved in this activity was 15 children who also participated in the Picture Colouring Play Therapy activity, all of whom were students of Madrasah Al-Istiqomah. The results of this play therapy activity showed that children were very enthusiastic in carrying out play therapy activities, and colouring pictures, several things that became a benchmark for the success of therapy were the improvement of children's fine motor skills seen from the accuracy, neatness, and creativity of children. The conclusion of this activity is in accordance with the results of the evaluation of Picture Colouring Play Therapy for Pre-schoolers which has been successfully carried out with satisfactory results criteria where children are enthusiastic in carrying out these activities and this activity can improve the fine motor skills of children, especially preschool age (3-6). year).
Community Education and Training on Basic Life Support for Teachers and Students of SMP Inspirasi Firmansyah, Andan; Hamdani, Dadi; Setiawan, Henri; Suhanda, Suhanda; Safariani, Nur; Rohimah, Sri Nurul; Sari, Wiar
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2025): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v5i3.508

Abstract

Introduction: Cardiac arrest is a medical emergency that requires immediate intervention by medical personnel or trained individuals. High mortality rates are often due to the lack of skills among bystanders in providing timely assistance. Objective: This community service aimed to enhance the knowledge and skills of both teachers and students in administering Basic Life Support (BLS) to increase survival chances during emergencies. Method: The activity was conducted at SMP Inspirasi, involving 7 teachers and 42 students. The methods used included interactive lectures, demonstrations, and hands-on practice. It began with a pre-test questionnaire to assess participants’ baseline knowledge of BLS. This was followed by an educational session using presentation slides and group discussions covering BLS concepts and procedures. Trained nurses performed live demonstrations using mannequins. Participants were then divided into small groups for supervised practice. The activity concluded with a post-test and a skills assessment to evaluate improvements in both knowledge and performance. Result: Prior to training, only 2 teachers (28.5%) and 3 students (7.1%) had knowledge of BLS, while 5 teachers (71.5%) and 39 students (92.9%) did not. After the training, all participants (100%) showed significant improvement in both understanding and skill execution. Conclusion: The BLS training was effective in improving school community readiness for emergencies and contributed to the development of community health independence