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DAMPAK EKSTERNALITAS PABRIK PENGOLAHAN KELAPA SAWIT (PKS) PT. TAMORA AGRO LESTARI (TAL) TERHADAP SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI DESA SEROSAH KECAMATAN HULU KUANTAN KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Mai Oni Sandra; Ermi Tety; Evy Maharani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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The purpose of this research are for: 1) To discover and descibe the externalize effect to a social society condition who lives arround the palm oil factory of PT. Tamora Agro Lestari, 2) To discover and describe the externalize effect to economic society condition who lives arround the palm oil factory of  PT. Tamora Agro Lestari, 3) To description the social society condition before and after the palm oil factory build at Hulu Kuantan sub district. This research was doing to palm oil factory of PT. Tamora Agro Lestari at Serosah village Hulu Kuantan sub district Kuantan Singingi regency. Sample was done by cluster sampling. Way the analis that used to aim to a society growth format, employment, income and dependency ratio. Society growth format before and after PKS buid have been changes in 2,99 percen it’s means that by buiding PKS still give not a big effect to develop the population other wise the employment had and effect look by partisipation growth worker as 1,36 percen and jobless go down in -25,84 percen. The employeis income in a month growth in about 60,38 percen from Rp.1.446.600 become Rp.3.652.000. Per capita income in a month growth about 54,51 percen from Rp.859.500 become Rp.1.889,833, the avverage income in a month honorer growth about 6,79 percen from Rp.1.767.278 become Rp.1.896.028and per capita income in a month growth about 8,72 percen from Rp.502.947 become Rp.551.037. Dependency ratio is about 53 percen it’s means at every 100 soul of produktif society was a dependency about 53 non produktif age. Society the changes of social society arround PKS is the changes fisicly (environmen and influence by new commer society or PKS employer).   Keywords: The Externalitation Effect, Social, Economic, Palm Oil Factory
DAMPAK KEBERADAAN PABRIK PENGOLAHAN KELAPA SAWIT (PKS) PT. KARYA ABADI SAMA SEJATI (KASS) TERHADAP SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI SEKITAR KECAMATAN PUJUD KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Agusniarty '; Susy Edwina; Ermi Tety
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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The aim of this research in not to know the effect of PKS to the social condition and economic society but also to describe the condition of social community before and after the existance of PKS PT. KaryaAbadiSamaSejati in the District of Pujud. This research used the survey method with the cluster sampling to the technique to the 73 sample of 278 populations that consist of 52 respondents of employees and 21 respondents of non employees. The analysis that is used focussed on the development of people, manpower, income and ratio of the bail. The system of people development after and before the existence of PKS that doesn’t still give big impact with the change about 3%, while at the level of manpower doesn’t still give impact and it can be looked from the decrease of the working participation about -39,5%  and the increas of the jobless about 10,37%. The average of income per month of the employees respondent after the existance of PKS increas about 25,79%  is Rp1.365.385,00 to Rp2.021.230,00 and the average of income per year after the theexistance of PKS respondent about 41,72% is Rp8.249.961,00 to Rp11.691.730,00, and the average of income per mounth of the non employees income respondent after the existence of PKS increas about 11,71% is Rp2.364.286,00 to Rp2.641.190,00 and the average  of income per year after the existance of PKS about 15,93%is Rp10.381.857,00 to Rp12.035.714,00. The ratio of bail shows the high value that is 52,81%. The condition of social community has been a change where there is a change of genetic relationship region to be dispersed because of the activity factor, occure the social problem is disagreements and misunderstanding between citizen and new comer. Keywords: Social and economic impact, Pabrik Kelapa Sawit (PKS)
Analisis Minimisasi Biaya Distribusi Beras Dengan Menggunakan LINEAR PROGRAMMING Oleh Perum Bulog Divisi Riau dan Kepri Khairul Fahmi; Ermi Tety; Ahmad Rifai
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
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In an effort to strengthen food security in Indonesia, the government set up a separate body to deal with the problem of food that Bulog. Bulog rice procurement allocation include Beras Miskin (Raskin), Cadangan Beras Pemerintah (CBP) and Operasi Pasar Murni (OPM). To meet the needs in the province of Riau and Riau Islands province, Bulog Regional Division Riau and Riau Islands should make the process of optimal distribution of rice at a low cost. Optimization of warehouse inventory and minimize distribution costs can be done by applying a Linear Programming optimization method is a method of transportation. From the results of the use of QM For Windows applications by using two models formulation obtained distribution costs are minimal formulation of model 2 is the model minimization by maximizing the capacity of the warehouse, with a total cost of Rp.1.135.736.404, where the cost is much less than formulation of the model 1 is a model minimization by considering the sheer number of needs the warehouse at a cost of Rp.1.240.804.404. Keywords: Cost Minimisation, Distribution, Linear Programming.
ANALISIS KINERJA SOSIAL DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN USAHA EKONOMI DESA-SIMPAN PINJAM (UED-SP) BINA SEJAHTERA DI DESA SIBABAT KECAMATAN SIBERIDAKABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU PROVINSI RIAU Angga Kurniawan Rasmi; Ahmad Rifai; Ermi Tety
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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This study aimsto analyze social performance and financial performance of Microfinance Institutions UED-SP Bina Sejahtera, inthe village of Sibabat, Indragiri Hulu. Social performancewas analyzed by using the MIX Market Social Performance Indicators, and financial performance was analyzed by using PEARLS based the financial data during 2010-2013 period. The results showed tha the MFIUED-SP Bina Sejahtera is not yet optimal in crease loan volume growth. Development of systems and strategies based on staff productivity indicators for the number of borrowers and loan volume and an increase inthe ratio of staff incentivesis not yet optimal also. Performance improvement of the borrower and the borrower poor people increased. Rangeof business sectorsare dominated by agriculture and trade, which is indicated by the lending volume indicator on agriculture and trade. The financial performance of MFIs UED-SP obtained undersome indicators in ideal conditions, that are: the ratio ofcurrent assets, the ratio ofexternal loans, institutional capital ratio, the ratio of non perfoaming loans, the ratio of non-productive assets, the ratio of loan income, asset growth, and the growth of savings shares. Financial performance indicators have not been achieved are the ratio of the Loan Losses Allowances for Delinquent >12 Month ratio, Net Loan Loss Allowances for Delinquent 1-12 Month ratio, Net Loans Ratio, Member Share Capital Ratio , Operating Expenses Ratio, Net Income Ratio, Non-earning Liquid Assets Ratio, Net Loans growth Ratio, Institutional Capital Growth Ratio.   Keywords: Microfinance Institution (UED-SP), protection, non perfoaming loan
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH DARI KOTORAN SAPI UNTUK MENGHASILKAN BIOGAS (Studi Kasus: Peternakan Sapi Pondok Pesantren Khairul Ummah, Air Molek, Indragiri Hulu) Miranti Mandasari; Yusmini Yusmini; Ermi Tety
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
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The purpose of this research was to analyze feasibility proper by using dump of cow waste to produce biogas. This research was to take a place at livestock Pondok Pesantren Khairul Ummah, conduct from Maret-April 2014. The used of data is primary data and secondary data, that have a simillar in quality and quantity.            The value of investment criteria was used in this research is : Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit Cost Ratio(Net B/C), Internal Rate ofReturn (IRR), Payback Period (PP), and Analysis of Sensitivity if cost for cow waste has changed 10%. The value of  Social Opportunity of Capital (SOCC) as discount factor is 12%. The value of Net Present Value (NPV) during age of business activity of equal toRp. 306.352.725,46. The value of Net Benefit Cost Ratio(Net B/C) is 5,14, that was meaning output Rp.1,00 will give back Rp. 5,14. The value of IRR is 51,53%, it was meaning the ability toreturn the capital is more than discount factor, and Payback Period of equal to28,61 months or about 4 year and 7 months, and it’s meaning return of investation  the biodygester operate obtained after 4 years and 7 months. Analysissensitivity of the changed of cost input around 10%, NPV of equal toRp.232.770.721,58. The result of this search shows the development biogasat livestock Pondok Pesantren Khairul Ummah is feasible to be implement and develope. Keyword : biogas, investment criteria, financial analysis
Analisis Efisiensi Dan Nilai Tambah Agroindustri Tahu di Kota Pekanbaru Arif Budiman; Jum’atri Yusri; Ermi Tety
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
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The objectives of this study were: 1) to determine the amount of costs, revenues, profits, and profitability value of tofu agroindustry in Pekanbaru. 2) to determine the level of efficiency of tofu agro industry in Pekanbaru. 3) to determine the added value of tofu agro industry in Pekanbaru. This research was conducted from June 2012 until December 2012. The data collection technique was cencus technique. The respondents of this research were all active tofu entrepreneurs in Pekanbaru. This research used qualitative and quantitative methods. The analysis scopes of this research were costs, revenues, profits, profitability, efficiency, and added values analysis. The results of this research showed that the average total cost of tofu agro industry in Pekanbaru was Rp.69,228,509.33 per month. Total revenues of tofu agro industry in Pekanbaru was Rp.96.147.690,00 per month. Total Profit of tofu agro industry in Pekanbaru was Rp.26,919,181.00 per month. The number 38.88 percent of Profitability value meant that tofu agro industry in Pekanbaru was a profitable industry because the value of profitability > 0. 1.39 Ratio of R / C value meant that every Rp.1.00 costs in the production process of tofu will provide 1.39 times profit. The average added value of small size tofu was Rp.7.607,69/kg. The average added vaue of medium size tofu was Rp.5.578,80/kg. Keywords: Tofu, agroindustry, efficiency, added value
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI DAN SALURAN PEMASARAN JAGUNG MANIS DI KELURAHAN SIDOMULYO BARAT KECAMATAN TAMPAN KOTA PEKANBARU Erwin Sinaga; Ahmad Rifai; Ermi Tety
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019
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The purpose of this study are: 1) to analyze the level of profit and efficiency of sweet corn farming in Sidomulyo Barat Village, 2) to analyze the level of profit and marketing system of sweet corn in Sidomulyo Barat Village. The sample of farmers in this study amounted to 25 respondents and a sample of traders amounted to 10 respondents. The research method uses census techniques with the overall respondents taking farmers who do sweet corn farming activities. Determination of marketing agency samples using the snowball sampling method by following the marketing channel. The results showed that sweet corn farming efficiency was 1.60 and marketing channel I efficiency was 2.68% and in marketing channel II was 8.55%, the efficient channel was marketing channel I. Farmer channel channel I was 75% and channel II was 69.23% .Keywords: sweet corn, farming, income, marketing channel, farmer share
ANALISIS PEMASARAN DAN TRANSMISI HARGA PADA PETANI KARET POLA SWADAYA DI DESA GOBAH KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Riat Shuhada; Ermi Tety; Suardi Tarumun
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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The purpose of this research is to know and analyse : 1) Channel, margin, marketing eficiency and farmer income; 2) Correlation between bokar payment from factory with price to farmer 3) Price influence (price transmission elasticity) bokar at factory level and price at farmer level 4) Market structure. This research using survey method. Doing sampling by purposive sampling on 20 rubber farmer with life plant around 15-25 years old. Doing sampling on seller and factory by using snowball sampling method with follow it’s marketing channel. The result at Gobah Village Tambang District kampar Regency there is on marketing channel (homogen). Farmer to the seller and the seller to factory. The lowest price at farmer level Rp.5.550 /kg, the highest price at farmer level Rp. 9.400/kg, the lowest price at factory level Rp. 7.025/kg, the highest price at factory level Rp. 10.925/kg. Farmer income marketing margin  which price payed by factory to the seller since Febuari 2014-Januari 2015 around Rp.1,58,33 and farmer income around 75.25% marketing efficiency around 16.88%. Correlation value at farmer level and price at factory level 0,924%. Price transmission elasticity at farmer level and at factory level around 0.850%. Market structure are dominan market with kr 68,1%.   Keywords : Marketing, Margin, Price Transmision, Elasticity and market structure
PERSEPSI PELAYANAN TERHADAP PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA KUD LEMBAH SAWIT DI DESA SIALANG BARU KECAMATAN LUBUK DALAM KABUPATEN SIAK Renavika '; Rosnita '; Ermi Tety
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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The study aims to: 1) analyze perception service and level of participation of member KUD Lembah Sawit. 2) knowwhere the service perceptions that influence the participation of members of KUD Lembah Sawit. This study as conducted with survey and sampling methods using simple random sampling as many as 48 samples. Analysis of data using the Likert Scale’s Summated Rating (SLR) and multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS version 16. Result illustrate that perceptions of service KUD Lembah Sawit in middle category with a score of 2.10 and the level of participation of members of KUD Lembah Sawit in middle category with score 1,99. The amount of influence perceptions of members of 63,7% as seen from the adjusted R square value, which means that the influence of a strong cooperative service given to the participation of members of KUD Lembah Sawit. Perceptions service cooperative that affect the participation of members of KUD Lembah Sawit are service saving and loan and service waserda. Saving and loan service affect the level of participation of members indicated very significant (0,00<0,05) whereas ditunjukkan waserda service with a significant level (0,02<0,05).   Keywords: Perception of service, participation of member, likert’s scale  
ANALISIS PEMASARAN JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH (Pleurotus ostreatus) DI KOTA PEKANBARU Wan Azmiliana; Ermi Tety; Yusmini Yusmini
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
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The purpose of this research are: (1) to analyze the marketing functions; and (2) to analyze the marketing channels. The research method used survey method with 10 white oyster mushroom farmers, 2 brokers, and 31 retailers. The result showed that marketing functions undertaken by institutions who involved in the marketing of white oyster mushroom include farmers, brokers, and retailers such as exchange function, physical function, and function facilities. Marketing channels of white oyster mushroom in Pekanbaru city consists of three channels, where Channel I farmer selling white oyster mushroom to consumer directly, Channel II farmer selling white oyster mushroom to retailer, and then retailer selling mushroom to consumer, and Channel III farmer selling white oyster mushroom to broker, then broker selling mushroom to retailer, and finally retailer selling mushroom to consumer. Keywords: White oyster mushroom, Marketing functions, Marketing channel