Hari Basuki Notobroto
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Determinants of Cesarean Section Decision in Indonesia: A Systematic Review Devy, Shrimarti Rukmini; Diah Indriani; Budi Prasetyo; Hari Basuki Notobroto; Lutfi Agus Salim; Muhammad Ardian Cahya Laksana; Nafiatus Sintya Deviatin
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V12.I1.2024.129-138

Abstract

Background: Cesarean section delivery should be chosen if there are certain medical indications. However, the trend of childbirth by cesarean section shows a high increase in Indonesia. Complications of childbirth after cesarean section are higher compared to normal childbirth, this condition can endanger the health and safety of the mother and baby. Aims: to determine the determinants of cesarean section decisions in Indonesia. Method: this study is a systematic review using PRISMA, a database search via Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect, keywords are adjusted to the topic discussed. Results: 13 articles were reviewed that were relevant to the research topic. Determinants of cesarean section decisions are medical indication including age, parity, pregnancy complications (hypertension and pre-eclampsia), history of delivery (cesarean section history), and labor complications (premature rupture of membranes and fetal distress) and by choice (own request) including residence in urban areas and employment. Conclusion: Interventions such as education, counseling, and others using appropriate communication, information, and education media, cooperation, and collaboration with academics and nongovernment organizations are needed in carrying out interventions.
The Flow of Social Environmental Determinants of Disabilities on Lepers in Tuban City Rockmawati, Dliyau; Aris Santjaka; Lagiono; Nur Hilal; Khomsatun; Hari Rudjianto Indro Wardono; Ririh Yudhastuti; Soedjajadi; Lilis Sulistyorini; R. Azizah; Khuliyah Candraning Diyanah; Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni; Hari Basuki Notobroto; Nasichatus Shofa
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 11 No. 1SI (2023): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V11.I1SI.2023.80-92

Abstract

Background: Leprosy is a neglected tropical disease considered rare in most areas despite having a relatively high incidence in some countries. Objective: Analyze the flow of determinants of the social environment that can affect the occurrence of disability in lepers and their impacts. Method: Research using a qualitative approach. The research was conducted in Tuban Regency, East Java Province. The informant selection technique uses a purposeful sampling technique. Data analysis uses triangulation techniques. Results: The frequency of leprosy in Tuban Regency tended to decrease from 2014-2019. Leprosy distribution occurred in 18 sub-districts; Lepers were found every month in 2019 with various characteristics of lepers that cause the emergence of leprosy and disability in leprosy. The total number of informants in this study was seven informants. Determinants of disability in lepers include informant characteristics and social environment, including knowledge, contact history, family support, self-confidence, and impact. Conclusion: In this study, the social environment that most impact the occurrence of disability in lepers is the informant knowledge factor. Informant knowledge is influenced by education, a large network of friends, and technological literacy. Education will show the type of informant work, and the type of work will determine the income of the informant; income determines economic status. Economic status contributes to food intake, medication seeking, and the home's physical condition. The duration of leprosy treatment will affect the worsening of the disability if good self-care is not carried out and always use PPE when doing activities.
The Effect of Spiritual Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Self-Concept and Risk of Depression in Adolescent at Islamic Boarding School Fakhrun Nisa; Fiddaroini; Ah Yusuf; Praba Diyan Rachmawati; Yuni Sufyanti Arief; Ferry Efendi; Hari Basuki Notobroto
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

The burden of the learning process and strict Islamic boarding school rules have an impact on self-concept and the risk of depression in adolescents. However, there is very limited research on how to solve academic pressure with the psychological impact of negative emotions and stress which significantly contribute to the development of mental health problems for adolescents in Islamic boarding schools. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of spiritual mindfulness-based cognitive on self-concept and risk of adolescent depression. The research design used descriptive research. The population used in this study is the early adolescent girls at Middle School (SMP) Darul Lughah Wal Karomah Islamic Boarding School and Badridduja Islamic Boarding School Kraksaan Probolinggo who have a risk of depression. The sample size used was 219 adolescent girls using total sampling. The results showed that the results of a descriptive analysis on the risk of depression the majority were at moderate risk of depression in the emotional dimension was 32.4%, the self-concept variable in adolescents was at most self-concept while in the self-criticism dimension was 92.7%. The results of descriptive crosstab analysis on self-concept variables and the risk of depression in adolescents have the highest high self-concept with the risk of mild depression is 37.0% while the moderate self-concept in adolescents with the most risk of mild depression is 34.8%. The systematic review resulted in 25 articles that could be used to improve self-concept and reduce the risk of depression. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy intervention was recommended to be applied by mental nurses as an intervention to improve self-concept and reduce the risk of depression in adolescents.