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All Journal Jurnal Arbitrer Jurnal Ilmu Budaya Gramatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan SALINGKA Puitika Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Majalah Ilmiah Bahasa dan Sastra
Leni Syafyahya
Universitas Andalas
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Puitika

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ANALISIS FRAMING BAHASA BERITA TINDAK KRIMINAL PADA MEDIA MASSA Leni Syafyahya; Efri Yades
Puitika Vol 16, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.16.1.78--102.2020

Abstract

The problem in research, namely how is the choice of words in mass media framing of crime news? What are the techniques and models of mass media framing of crime news? What is the response of the community to the use of non-criminal news language and its influence on society? This study aims to describe and inventory the concept of the crime language news framing in the mass media. The concept of framing described is related to the choice of words in mass media framing, techniques and models of mass media framing of crime news and public response to the use of non-criminal news language and its influence on society. The method used in this study consists of three stages, namely the stage of data collection, the stage of data classification, and the stage of data analysis. Data obtained from print media mass media. Technically, this research was conducted using the method of listening and proficient methods in providing data. The proficient method can be compared with the interview method. In data analysis, editing, coding, and matching methods are used. Based on data analysis, the choice of words in the language of news framing of crimes is generally in favor of the victim. News writers choose words that can accompany the reader's mind to sympathize with the victim. In addition, the focus of the news is framing with cognitive, empathy, and packing techniques. The framing model in crime news language has four structural dimensions of news text as a framing device, namely syntax, script, thematic, and rhetorical. Keyword: framing, language, crime news, and mass media
KONSEP UJARAN SERUAN DALAM BAHASA MINANGKABAU: SEBAGAI DASAR PEMBANGUNAN KARAKTER BANGSA Leni Syafyahya
Puitika Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.13.2.174--185.2017

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to explain the forms and the distribution of the form and meaning of the utterance of the cry in the Minangkabau language. The method used in data collection, the method of referring and the method of ably. Data analysis method used is method of padan. In addition, the data analysis phase is also done ie editing and coding. Based on the analysis, Ujaran appeal in Minangkabau language has a complete form and form is not complete. The complete form is built on the same model as the interrogative utterances and uses the same unfiliar particles as the exclamation. Only a different intonation, here marked with an exclamation mark at the end of speech. The shape is not lengakp is a shortened form into an exclamation / interjection. The form can be understood in a context and an exclamation mark is placed directly after the interjection, which is usually placed at the beginning of the utterance. The interjections include the shouting, curse, swearing and calling of the two forms, there is a call to seek a friend who refers to a positive attitude and there is a call to seek an opponent that refers to a negative attitude. In addition, both complete and incomplete forms have donotative meanings and connotative and emotive meanings. The denotative meaning is contained in the expression of the complete form and form of shout and form of attention. However, the incomplete form of screaming and calling attention sometimes also means emotive connotative and meaning. the meaning of the meaning depends on the context it enters. The expression of the call for incomplete forms of curse and curse is always meaningful connotative.Keywords: speech, form, meaning, and Minangkabau
FUNGSI BAHASA DALAM IKLAN KAMPANYE PILKADA KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2018 Efri Yades; Leni Syafyahya
Puitika Vol 15, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.15.1.1-7.2019

Abstract

Today people tend to use advertisements to promote politics. This is called campaign advertising, one of which is promoting prospective leaders. On the occasion of int. Will be discussed the language functions contained in the campaign proposal on the Regional Election Committee in the City of Padang. To get an explanation of the language found in campaign advertisements, data was collected by listening to the use of language and its function in advertising campaigns. More than that the data that has been collected is analyzed. Based on the results of the data analysis, it was found that the language function was used in campaign advertisements in the Regional Election Commission in the City of Padang. The language in the campaign advertisements is expresssive, informative and directive.
Register Petani Karet di Kecamatan Tanjung Gadang Kabupaten Sijunjung Cici Kurnia Putri; Leni Syafyahya; Alex Darmawan
Puitika Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.18.2.1-14.2022

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang register petani karet di Kecamatan Tanjung Gadang Kabupaten Sijunjung. Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan register dan bentuk register yang digunakan petani karet di Kecamatan Tanjung Gadang Kabupaten Sijunjung, dan mendeskripsikan faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadi register petani karet di Kecamatan Tanjung Gadang Kabupaten Sijunjung.Metode yang digunakan dalam tahap pengumpulan data adalah metode simak dengan teknik dasarnya menggunakan teknik sadap. Teknik lanjutan yang digunakan teknik Simak Libat Cakap (SLC), teknik Simak Bebas Libat Cakap (SBLC), teknik catat, dan teknik rekam. Pada tahap analisis data, digunakan metode padan translasional dan metode padan pragmatis. Teknik dasar yang digunakan teknik Pilah Unsur Penentu (PUP). Teknik lanjutan yang digunakan teknik Hubung Banding Membedakan (HBB). Dalam tahap penyajian hasil analisis data, metode yang digunakan adalah metode informal.Berdasarkan hasil analisis data ditemukan register dan bentuk register yang digunakan petani karet di Kecamatan Tanjung Gadang Kabupaten Sijunjung. Bentuk register yang ditemukan, yaitu register terbuka dan register tertutup. Register terbuka, yakni nakiek, mangkik, toke, gota ban, sayak, bak, cuko, batang gota, tampang pora, bolah gota, nambang, tobek, bak tanah, gota boku, gota sampah, sudu gota, gota kawuang, gota embe, anak gota, encer gota, gota bondom, pisau motong, ago, gota koyiang, gota basah, dan maasam. Register tertutup, yakni mamasak, baalui, anak takiek, kalipak sayak, takiek licin, bola rotan, bukak polan, tuai, manobe, kalamban, garubang, cincu, dan gota A, B, dan C. Faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya register petani karet di Kecamatan Tanjung Gadang dipengaruhi oleh faktor situasional terdiri dari siapa dan kepada siapa berbicara, kapan dan dimana, bahasa yang digunakan, dan masalah apa. 
Prefiks {meN-} dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Kupu-Kupu Banda Mua Karya Elly Delfia: Tinjauan Morfologi Yori Leo Saputra; Noviatri Noviatri; Leni Syafyahya
Puitika Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.18.2.34-51.2022

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kategori kata dasar yang dapat bergabung dengan prefiks {meN-} dalam kumpulan cerpen Kupu-Kupu Banda Mua dan fungsi prefiks {meN-} setelah bergabung dengan kata dasar tersebut serta mendeskripsikan makna gramatikal prefiks {meN-} setelah bergabung dengan kata dasar yang terdapat dalam kumpulan cerpen Kupu-Kupu Banda Mua karya Elly Delfia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode dan teknik yang dikemukakan oleh Sudaryanto (2015). Pada tahap penyediaan data digunakan metode simak, dengan teknik dasarnya adalah teknik sadap, dan teknik lanjutannya adalah teknik Simak Bebas Libat Cakap dan teknik catat. Pada tahap analisis data digunakan metode agih. Teknik dasar yang digunakan adalah Bagi Unsur Langsung (BUL), dan teknik lanjutannya adalah teknik ganti dan teknik peluas. Pada tahap penyajian hasil analisis data digunakan metode formal dan informal. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah: Kategori kata dasar yang dapat bergabung dengan prefiks {meN-} dalam kumpulan cerpen Kupu-Kupu Banda Mua adalah kata kerja, kata sifat, kata benda, dan kata bilangan. Selain itu, ditemukan kata dasar berbahasa Inggris yang berkategori kata kerja dan kata sifat. Kemudian, juga ditemukan kata dasar berbahasa Minangkabau yang berkategori kata kerja. Ada dua Fungsi prefiks {meN-}, yaitu mengubah kategori kata (afiks derivasional) dan tidak mengubah kategori kata (afiks derivasional). Makna gramatikal prefiks {meN-} yang ditemukan dalam kumpulan cerpen Kupu-Kupu Banda Mua, yaitu: makna ‘suatu perbuatan yang aktif lagi transitif’, makna ‘menjadi atau proses’, makna ‘berlaku’, makna ‘menuju ke tempat’, makna ‘membuat’, makna ‘mengucapkan’, makna ‘mengeluarkan (suara), makna ‘memperingati’, makna ‘memberi’, makna ‘ada di/tinggal di’. Selain itu, ditemukan makna kontekstual, yaitu: makna ‘terpancar/bersinar’, makna ‘bertambah’, dan makna ‘menutup’.
Idiom Bahasa Indonesia Berupa Bagian Tubuh dalam Koran Padang Ekspres: Kajian Morfologi dan Semantik Atika Kurnia Ilahi; Noviatri Noviatri; Leni Syafyahya
Puitika Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.16.2.58--73.2020

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga tahap, yaitu 1) tahap penyediaan data, 2) tahap analisis data, dan 3) tahap penyajian hasil analisis data. Pada tahap penyediaan data, digunakan metode simak dengan teknik dasar teknik sadap dan teknik lanjutannya teknik simak bebas libat cakap dan teknik catat. Pada tahap analisis data, digunakan metode padan, yaitu padan referensial, dengan teknik dasar teknik pilah unsur penentu. Teknik lanjutannya adalah teknik hubung banding membedakan. Selain itu, digunakan metode agih dengan teknik dasar, yaitu teknik Bagi Unsur Langsung. Teknik lanjutannya teknik sisip dan teknik balik. Pada tahap penyajian hasil analisis data, digunakan metode penyajian informal. Berdasarkan analisis data, ditemukan idiom berupa bagian tubuh manusia yang terdapat dalam koran Padang Ekspres, di antaranya adalah: 1) putar otak terbentuk dari kategori KK+KB yang bermakna ‘berpikir keras’, 2) kepleset lidah terbentuk dari kategori KK+KB yang bermakna ‘salah bicara’, 3) aman di bibir terbentuk dari kategori KS+FP yang bermakna ‘hanya omongan; hanya sekadar diucapkan’, 4) urat nadi terbentuk dari kategori KB+KB yang bermakna ‘jalan raya atau alur lalu lintas (yang digunakan untuk menghubungkan satu tempat dengan tempat lain)’, 5) mata hati terbentuk dari kategori KB+KB yang bermakna ‘perasaan yang dalam’.  
Kata Sapaan Kekerabatan yang Digunakan Masyarakat di Kecamatan Ranah Ampek Hulu Tapan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan: Kajian Sosiolinguistik Diny Aprilisyanda, Aslinda, Leni Syafyahya
Puitika Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v19i2.218

Abstract

This study aims to describe the kinship greeting words used by the Minangkabau society in Ranah Ampek Hulu Tapan District. The theory used is the theory put forward by Koentjaraningrat about kinship terms of address. The methods used at the data provision stage are the listening method and the speaking method. In the data analysis stage, using the pragmatic equivalent method and the translational equivalent method. In the stage of presenting the results of data analysis using formal and informal methods. Based on the results of data analysis, the kinship terms of address used by the Minangkabau society in Ranah Ampek Hulu Tapan Distirct, Pesisir Selatan Regency are as follows: (1) The kinship terms of address used by the people in Ranah Ampek Hulu Tapan District are the core family, namely Bak, Ibung, Andak, Nah, Onen, Senu, Kaban. (2) The kinship terms of address used by the people in Ranah Ampek Hulu Tapan District are the extended family, namely Ndoang, Unyai, Con, Cung, Mak Dih, Jatan, Gadih, Manatung, Cucuang, Piyut.
Gangguan Berbahasa Afasia Motorik pada Ny. Nurhayati Muftiathul Huda; Leni Syafyahya; Alex Darmawan
Puitika Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v19i2.209

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe and explain the verbal language disorders in patients with motor aphasia in cases of NH. The stages in the research, namely the first stage of providing data used observation and analysis methods, case study methods, and natural observation methods. Follow the see method. The listening method uses tapping techniques as a basic technique and advanced techniques, namely the Libat Cakap (SLC) technique, the Libat Cakap Free Listening technique (SBLC), recording techniques, and note taking techniques. At the data provision stage, the technique of providing an image to NH was also carried out. the second stage, namely the data analysis stage, used the articulatory equivalent method and the translational equivalent method with the determining element sorting technique (PUP) as the basic technique and the follow-up technique is the differential linking technique (HBB). In the methods and techniques of presenting the results of data analysis, informal presentation methods are used. The results of the study showed that NH experienced problems in terms of speaking, naming, and repeating. Interference in terms of speech such as short and spontaneous speech (sparse output), speech that is not fluent so that it requires duration (pauses), and speech that is wrong in its pronunciation. Disturbances in naming, such as NH's inability to name objects, names of days, names of prayers, and names of family members. Problems with repetition, such as the inability of NH to repeat words that have the letter "R" and to repeat complex sentences.
Temuan Ketidaktepatan Penggunaan Ejaan Huruf dalam Surat Dinas Kantor Camat Kuranji, Padang Shinta Amelia Putri; Noviatri Noviatri; Leni Syafyahya
Puitika Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v19i2.224

Abstract

This research is motivated by the identification of the phenomenon of inaccuracies in spelling usage within official correspondence from the Kuranji Subdistrict Office in Padang. Consequently, the aim of this study is to describe these spelling inaccuracies. To address this issue, the research is structured into three distinct phases, namely data collection, data analysis, and presentation of the data analysis results. In the data collection phase, the employed methodology and techniques consist of the observational method using the basic technique of direct observation, complemented by the advanced technique of unobtrusive observation. In the data analysis phase, the utilized methodology and techniques involve referential and orthographic matching methods, utilizing the fundamental technique of Element Determination Sorting (EDS) along with the advanced techniques of Differentiating Comparative Analysis (DCA) and Equating Comparative Analysis (ECA). Subsequently, in the presentation of the data analysis results phase, both formal and informal methods are employed. Based on the analysis results, inaccuracies in letter spelling usage were identified, encompassing the misuse of capital letters, italics, and bold letters.
Co-Authors Alek Darmawan Alex Darmawan Armini Arbain Atika Kurnia Ilahi Cici Kurnia Putri Efri Yades Elly Delfia Fachry Abda El Rahman Fajri Usman Muftiathul Huda Noviatri Noviatri Ronidin Ronidin Sari, Reno Novita Shinta Amelia Putri Yades, Efri Yori Leo Saputra