Articles
<![CDATA[KERJASAMA INDONESIA BELANDA DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYELUNDUPAN NARKOTIKA ]]>
<![CDATA[Wicaksono, Mirza Agung]]>;
<![CDATA[Susiatiningsih, Hermini]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanura, Marten]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2017 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[This research is explain the cooperation done by Indonesia and the Netherlands in the effort of preventing smuggling of narcotics and distribution to Indonesia by transnational crime syndicate. The research method used in this research is qualitative method, descriptive research type of analysis, and through library data collection techniques. Analysis of cooperation was also conducted to test the follow-up of cooperation between the two parties, namely Indonesia and the Netherlands. Cooperation in this research is analyzed by using achievement approach and interest which can be elaborated with the framework of thinking that is realism paradigm, concept of bilateral cooperation, and interest concept. The results of this analysis then prove that the cooperation between Indonesia and the Netherlands implemented in the relationship JCLEC - CILC - Interpol, is a less effective cooperation because there are still many interests between the two parties. This is because the absence of an Indoneisa-Dutch extradition treaty is due to prosecute the defend Narcotics Crimes who escaped to the Netherlands can not be done even though there has been communication to both parties up to Interpol.]]>
<![CDATA[IMPLEMENTASI KERJA SAMA INDONESIA-AMERIKA SERIKAT DALAM COUNTER TERRORISM: HASIL PROGRAM DIPLOMATIC SECURITY SERVICE ANTITERRORISM ASSISTANCE TERHADAP KASUS TERORISME DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2003-2014 ]]>
<![CDATA[Harwanto, Aji Tito]]>;
<![CDATA[Utomo, Tri Cahyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanura, Marten]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 1, Tahun 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[Since the events of 9/11 were carried out Al-Qaeda group in the United States,the world back on to remind you that the crime of terrorism can be doneanytime and anywhere. Al-Qaeda group led by Osama bin Laden wanted toattack the United States and its allies to fight the oppression of Muslims bydeveloping a network to Indonesia. Groups in Indonesia who are convicted ofterrorism and has a style of thinking is similar to Al-Qaeda, namely JamaahIslamiyah, Jemaah Ansharut Tauhid, East Indonesian Mujahedeen and WestIndonesian Mujaheddin. In response to the terrorist acts, Indonesia incooperation with the United States to train law enforcement personnel of theRepublic of Indonesia is in the DSS/ATA (Diplomatic Security ServiceAntiterrorism Assistance). Literature and interviewing is a method to knowthe progress of the implementation of the cooperation. The initial results ofthis study showed that less than the maximum implementation of thiscooperation because there is some training that is not in its implementation.Then it can be concluded that the initial results of the study showed a negativecorrelation with the end result of research which states that the cooperationin the program DSS/ATA has been running well since the training has notbeen implemented yet due to terrorism cases should be dealt with using thetraining. After analysis, the authors also provide recommendations forcooperation between Indonesia and the United States in the DSS/ATA]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Guidelines for the Development of Measures to Combat Counterfeit Drugs WHO 1999 di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari, Bunga Lutfiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Putranti, Ika Riswanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanura, Marten]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2017 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[The globalization era, which now has increasingly removed the interstate's barrier, is not solely positive. One of the negative impacts which has occurred is the inevitable dissemination of counterfeit drugs across the world. Thus, the counterfeit drugs issue has become a common problem of international society and has to be tackled together. The discourse on the issue and technical countermeasures are relentlessly sought by WHO along with its member countries until the creation of Guidelines for the Development of Measures to Combat Counterfeit Drugs (GDMCCD) in 1999. The guidelines were formulated for harmonizing member countries' efforts in the most systematic and effective way in tackling counterfeit drugs dissemination. In this thesis, Indonesia as one of the WHO member countries, abides and implements the guidelines. This thesis will discuss about the motives behind Indonesia's GDMCCD 1999 implementation into governmental system and municipal law while the guideline is merely a recommendation. Through the neoliberalism perspective, which is rich in the explanation about self-interest in international cooperation, this research provides explanatory analysis about Indonesia's interest in the guidelines implementation. The result of this research finds that Indonesia has distributed the vision and mission of GDMCCD into national regulations and Indonesia has interest-based motives. National interest (economic benefits, political supports, and information) and common interest (human security, transnational crime, and transaction cost) are the main motives of Indonesia in the implementation.]]>
<![CDATA[KERJASAMA UNODC – INDONESIA DALAM MEMERANGI PERDAGANGAN MANUSIA PERIODE 2007-2013 ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahardianto, Tahta Dika]]>;
<![CDATA[Utomo, Tri Cahyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanura, Marten]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 1, Nomor 2, Tahun 2015 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[The impact of technological advancement does not always has apositive effect. For example, one of the negative impact is the growingforms of transnational crime such as human trafficking. As onecontinent from five continents in the world, Asia is the region with thenumber of victims of human trafficking at most. Indonesia is one ofAsian countries which has become a source, destination, and transit ofhuman trafficking. Surely the Government of Indonesia continues tostrive to combat human trafficking in various ways, one of them ispartnership with UNODC. This thesis aims to determine the form ofthe partnership between the Government of Indonesia with theUNODC in combating human trafficking with period 2007-2013. Inthis thesis, author use the theory of Liberalism Institutionalism,because it is considered the most appropriate theory to explain thecooperation between the Government of Indonesia and UNODC. Inthis thesis, author use descriptive-explanative research type to explainand to describe the phenomenon of human trafficking in Indonesia.The results from this research is that the cooperation between theGovernment of Indonesia and UNODC are effective and inaccordance with the needs of the Government of Indonesia especiallyon the aspect of capacity building of Indonesian law enforcementofficial. However, the result from this cooperation does not give apositive implication for the reduction of the number of victims ofhuman trafficking in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[PERAN REKOMENDASI FINANCIAL ACTION TASK FORCE (FATF) DALAM PENANGANAN PENDANAAN TERORISME DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri, Yuliana Andhika Risang]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanura, Marten]]>;
<![CDATA[Windiani, Reni]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 1, Nomor 2, Tahun 2015 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[Financing factor is the most important aspects to the ongoingactivities of terrorism. FATF was established to implementinternational standards and promote effective measures in dealingwith financial crimes such as money laundering and financingterrorism,and had set up series of recommendations. FATF hasconcerning with Indonesia since Indonesia have been blacklisted byFATF related to financing terrorism. This research uses qualitativemethod with descriptive type. The analysis in this research usesInternational Society Centric Constructivism supported by MarthaFinnemore which assumes that the norm offered by internationalorganizations may affect countries to adopt these norms as theirnational policy. The regime approach is also used in this study,through the basic assumption that international organization plays arole as regulator that require member states to submissive it.Indonesia has national interest in the international world, and this isthe background for Indonesian government to comply with andimplement the FATF nine special recommendations in handling thefinancing of terrorism.The results of this study concluded that byimproving compliance and implementation of the FATFrecommendations, Indonesia could preserve the security and stabilityof the country's efforts to combat the financing terrorism and raisingintegrity in the international community.]]>
<![CDATA[5. KERJASAMA INDONESIA DAN UNICEF DALAM MENANGANI KASUS CHILD TRAFFICKING DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2009-2014 ]]>
<![CDATA[Alfatih, Muhammad Hadziq]]>;
<![CDATA[Susiatiningsih, Hermini]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanura, Marten]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 3, Nomor 3, Tahun 2017 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[Indonesia has been the country for source, transit, and destination in every forms of human trafficking, including the market which sells childs as the object,known as child trafficking. To solve the case, Indonesia's Government builds a cooperation with UNICEF, international institution which concerns to raise welfare for mothers and childs. This research is aimed to study the cooperation between Indonesia and UNICEF in eradicating child trafficking in Indonesia in 2009-2014. To analyze the cooperation, this research uses liberal institutionalism theory with qualitative method, and explanatory-based research by interviews and literature studies. In this research, we know that the cooperation between Indonesia and UNICEF produces several programs which are expected to help eradicate child trafficking in Indonesia. Those programs are Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) by cooperating with Asian Development Bank (ADB), education programs in East and Central Java for dropout students, PKSA program for homeless childs, and counseling programs to raise awareness about the rights of the child.]]>
<![CDATA[UPAYA UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME (UNODC) DALAM MENANGANI DRUG TRAFFICKING DI AFGHANISTAN PERIODE 2012-2013 ]]>
<![CDATA[Milatina, Qonita]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanura, Marten]]>;
<![CDATA[Windiani, Reni]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 1, Nomor 2, Tahun 2015 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[Drug trafficking is an important issue as it can be the source of theemerging of the other crimes. For several years, Afghanistan has leadthe the supply of illegal opiate to the other countries in the world. As apart of United Nations, UNODC has contribute a lot of significantoutputs along with Afghan Government through The CountryProgramme for Afghanistan. However, by 2012-2013, drug traffickingin Afghanistan increased at the highest point compare to the yearsbefore. This research aims to analyse the constraints of UNODC oncombating drug trafficking in Afghanistan, that caused a significantincrease of drug rafficking in Afghanistan. Descriptive-Analysis typeis used in this research to describe the efforts of UNODC, thenanalyse the constraints of UNODC through the implementation ofCountry Programme. The result shows there are some external factorssuch as economic, socio-economic, and political, from Afghanistan,that obstruct the works of UNODC.]]>
<![CDATA[STRATEGI HUBUNGAN INDONESIA DENGAN MALAYSIA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN DRUG FREE ASEAN 2015 ]]>
<![CDATA[Istiqomah, Ratih Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanura, Marten]]>;
<![CDATA[Susiatiningsih, Hermini]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 1, Tahun 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[Drugs trafficking is one of the most salient transnational crimes threateningASEAN member states especially Indonesia and Malaysia. The bilateralcooperation between both countries against transnational drugs trafficking isone of the efforts in combating drug issues happening in those countries.However, the implementation of the cooperation has not effectively reduced thedrugs problem between Indonesia and Malaysia particularly in the years of2009/2010 and 2013/2014. This research aims to observe the strategyestablished by Indonesia and Malaysia in combating drugs offences under thescheme of Drug-Free ASEAN 2015, using the theory of sociological liberalismand SWOT. Indonesia and Malaysia in combating drugs offences under thescheme of Drug-Free ASEAN 2015, using the theory of sociological liberalismand SWOT. The study employs qualitative method with descriptive-analysisand research techniques of literature reviews and interviews. This researchfound numerous factors undermining the effectiveness of the cooperationbetween Indonesia and Malaysia such as social, economy, politics, law, andworking mechanism. This paper offers a number of strategic recommendationsto enhance Indonesia and Malaysia’s cooperation in tackling their drugsproblems.]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIFITAS INTERNATIONAL WHALING COMMISSION (IWC) DALAM PERBURUAN LUMBA-LUMBA ‘TAIJI DRIVE HUNT’ DI TAIJI JEPANG 2013 – 2017 ]]>
<![CDATA[Pratama, Addien Mirza]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanura, Marten]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 5, Nomor 2, Tahun 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[Dolphin hunting, or commonly called 'Taiji Drive Hunt' which is done massively in Taiji Region, Wakayama Prefecture, Japan occurred every year. Present the role of the IWC as an International Organization that can regulate the hunting of dolphins belonging to the cetacean’s category. Based on this background, the formulation of the problem that arises is "how effective is the organization of the International Whaling Commission (IWC) in the case of dolphin hunting in Taiji Japan?". This research aims to examine the effectiveness of the IWC which can also be said as an international regime that focuses on hunting cetaceans especially dolphins in 2013 to 2017. The results of this research are that state behavior is very crucial and culminates in the level of compliance within IWC organization, as well as the ambiguity in the International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling (ICRW) which causes misinterpretation among IWC members. In dealing the challenges of the effectiveness of IWC in the future, the author has several suggestions regarding cetaceans hunting, so that IWC further enforce the rules which have been previously agreed, so this organization can become better in carrying out their duties and functions. As for suggestions for the Japanese Government, it is expected to use a humane hunting method by not using dangerous tools in carrying out hunting practices for cetaceans, chiefly dolphins.]]>
<![CDATA[Pemberian Grasi oleh Pemerintah Indonesia kepada Narapidana Kasus Narkoba Schapelle Corby ]]>
<![CDATA[Nadia, Citra]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanura, Marten]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 4, Nomor 3, Tahun 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study describes the pardon granted by the Government of Indonesia to Corby underthe Government of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono in the case of drug crimes committed bySchapelle Leigh Corby, and explains the reasons of Indonesia under the administration ofPresident Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono in granting clemency to Corby. The method used inprocessing the data is by qualitative method, by analyzing the data of the identifiedmaterial sources, such as interviews, international agreements, and other sources such asscholarly documents, articles, journals, or scientific writing on similar themes with thisresearch. The concept in this study explains that bilateral cooperation in achieving thenational interest of each country is very influential on foreign policy applied by state actors.It also affects Indonesia and Australia in cooperating. International cooperation is a toolfor international relations actors whose function is to facilitate and serve a variety ofunlimited activities. Foreign Policy has a national importance for a country and is anobjective of the national Government at the international level. Governments within acountry, of course, have a goal to promote and prosper the country by making policies andconnecting with other countries. The Indonesian government grants clemency toAustralian citizen inmates involved in narcotics case Schapelle Leigh Corby on an interestbasis. Corby was found guilty of having found 4.2 kilograms of brutto or 4.1 kilograms netin his surfboard satchel at Ngurah Rai airport, Bali on October 8, 2004. Corby's grant wasmade on the basis of the Government of Indonesia's wishes and interests to Australia.]]>
