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Peran ASEAN dalam Mempengaruhi Indonesia untuk Meratifikasi Asean Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution (AATHP) Suartini, Ni Putu Gita; Sushanti, Sukma; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Since the haze crisis becomes a transnational issue in the Southeast Asia region, ASEAN has formulated an initiative by creating a partnership within a framework of the ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution (AATHP) in 2002 as a form to overcome the haze issue. However, Indonesia as one of the country which is causing the haze issue has become the last country to ratify this agreement. As the research question is how ASEAN does encourage Indonesia to ratify AATHP, this research aims to analyze the dynamic of the role performed by ASEAN using the concept of the role and function of international organizations. This concept is able to analyze the role of ASEAN as an independent actor and the efforts by ASEAN as an arena that also explains the function of ASEAN for its role. The role of ASEAN is then able to influence Indonesia to ratify AATHP. The success of the ratification carried out by Indonesia is inseparable from the power by ASEAN which then gives the ability to shame to Indonesia as the last country to ratify AATHP. This research uses descriptive qualitative method using official documents issued by ASEAN and related journals as data sources. Keywords: Indonesia, ASEAN, Role and Function, Asean Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution (AATHP)
UPAYA PENINGKATAN INVESTASI INDONESIA DI MYANMAR MELALUI DIPLOMASI EKONOMI PASCA DEMOKRATISASI MYANMAR (2011-2013) Patricia, Ruth Mona; Sushanti, Sukma; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT This research is attempting to describe the Indonesia’s economic diplomacy to Myanmar after Myanmar’s democratic transition, in an effort to increase Indonesia’s investment in Myanmar. This qualitative-descriptive research uses the concept of democratization, economic diplomacy, and foreign direct investment (FDI) in explicating the research’s result. The initiation of Indonesia’s investment in Myanmar was based on the close bilateral relationship between the two countries, especially during the time when Myanmar was transitioning into a democratic country in 2011. Indonesia, through its BUMN, conducts various economic diplomacy efforts to invest in Myanmar including work visits, assessment of cooperation, permit or proposal application, administrative management, tender, MoU draft discussion, correspondence cooperation, direct observation on Myanmar’s market, and many others. However, not all of the efforts run smoothly; many obstacles must be overcome. Indonesia’s economic diplomacy efforts between 2011-2013 have increased Indonesian investment value in Myanmar from US$ 241,3million to US$ 600 million. Keywords: Economic Diplomacy, Foreign Direct Investment, Democratization
Upaya Nation Branding Pariwisata dalam Kepentingan Singapura melalui penyelenggaraan KTT A.S-Korea Utara tahun 2018 Mega Pratama, Anak Agung Ayu Regina; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aims to describe the Singapore Government's efforts to promote Singapore Tourism using the nation branding method by holding a U.S.-North Korea Summit which spent US$20 million. The more advanced competitors in the field of tourism, namely MICE, triggered Singapore to conduct branding using media coverage. However, the benefits of Singapore are estimated to be not only short-term benefits but long-term benefits. Therefore, the Researcher used the Nation Branding and International Image framework to explain Singapore's efforts to achieve a tourism marketing strategy through the holding of the U.S.-North Korea Summit. The Research then perceives the answer, that Singapore made a nation branding effort through a controversial event with the help of media coverage to target a broader market and the contribution of non-governmental actors. Keyword:Nation Branding, Citra Internasional, MICE, KTT A.S-Korea Utara.
Kebijakan Dynamic Defence Force Jepang dalam Merespon Pengembangan Senjata Nuklir Korea Utara (2010-2016) Paliama, Jeremia Kevin; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Suwecawangsa, Adi P.
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT North Korea frequently conduct tests of nuclear weapons has made Japan a worried over these actions. Although North Korea does not directly target the missile to the Japan territorial, still Japan government criticized sharply over the nuclear weapons test. North Korea’s nuclear weapons that can directly reach Japan frequently surely make Japan feel threatened. Japan decided to change the military concept from Basic Defence Force t into a Dynamic Defence Force. The base Defence Force Basic defense Concept focused on building strong-power passive defense. As the research question is how Japan through Dynamic Defence Force policy to respond to North Korea's nuclear weapons development, this research aims to analyze how Dynamic Defence Force policy of Japan being able to respond and mitigate the threat posed through the ownership of its nuclear weapons by using the concept of the balance of threat and deterrence.The concept analyzes how a country is doing a balancing act as a deterrence effort to be able to protect against the threats that exist. For that Japan decided to change the concept of the defence of the Basic Defence Force into a Dynamic Defence Force, because Japan felt that the concept of the Basic Defence Force are no longer able to protect his country from the threats that exist.This research uses qualitative descriptivemethod with the use of the official documents issued by Japan and the related journals as a source of data. Keywords: Japan, North Korea, The Basic Defence Force, The Basic Dynamic Defence Force, Nuclear Weapons
PERAN MTV MTV EXIT DALAM MENINGKATKAN PUBLIC AWARENESS ANAK MUDA MENGENAI HUMAN TRAFFICKING DI INDONESIA PADA TAHUN 2012 Arifin, Sarah Putri; Fasisaka, Idin; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT The increasing of human trafficking problem in Indonesia is an issue that needs to be addressed. This was the reason why MTV came out with their MTV EXIT Program or End Exploitation and Trafficking. the objective of this program was to raise the awareness of teenagers of how this issue mattered and how dangerous it could be. the approach was carried out by some methods that were easily accepted by teenagers such as concerts, documentary films, workshops, public service advertisements, and counseling to several cities and countries. The program took place in Indonesia from 2007 to 2014 as this country was one of the countries with the largest numbers of human trafficking cases. in 2012 MTV EXIT held a huge concert and roadshows to 3 cities that were known as places with highest numbers of cases. MTV EXIT hoped that teenagers at those 3 cities would be aware and put more attention to the human trafficking issue in Indonesia. Key words: MTV, MTV EXIT Program, Public Awareness, Human Trafficking, Indonesia
FAKTOR PENDORONG MORO ISLAMIC LIBERATION FRONT (MILF) UNTUK MENANDATANGANI FRAMEWORK AGREEMENT OF BANGSAMORO (FAB) DENGAN PEMERINTAH FILIPINA PADA TAHUN 2012 Tandio, Yolanda; Fasisaka, Idin; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT The Philippine government has had a prolonged conflict with armed group in Mindanao, South Philippines. One of the most influential groups in Mindanao is a MILF. MILF wants to establish an independent and sovereign state in the Southern Philippines as a result of the efforts of Christianization by the Philippine Government to cause land disputes and power shift. However, it has never been realized until giving rise to various rebellions. The various peace process has been done, such as the Tripoli Agreement, the Final Peace Agreement and the Memorandum of Agreement on Ancestral Domain but always failed. Finally succeeded with the signing of the Framework Agreement of Bangsamoro (FAB) in 2012 between the Philippine government and the MILF. FAB will contain the guarantee of basic rights Bangsmoro by the Government. This study shows that the motivating factor for MILF to sign FAB with the Philippine Government is a political recognition given to the Bangsamoro, special autonomy, as well as the creation of the Bangsamoro Basic Law that will include various things about the basic rights to the Bangsamoro. Keywords: Motivating factor, Political recognition
Peranan JICA dalam Konservasi Mangrove di Indonesia Sebagai Bagian dari Program The Project For Mangrove Ecosystem Conservation And Sustainable Use in the ASEAN Region (MECS) Parama Putra, Pande Gede Aditya; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT The study was based on concerns of Japan through JICA (Japan International Cooperation Agency) in the conservation of the site as we know Indonesia is one country in ASIA which has Mangrove forest widest,because of a lack of awareness of the public on the importance of mangrove forests and their functions mangrove forests eventually many mangrove forests are dying and unkempt. After comprehensive research, it can be seen in the role of JICA Program The project For Mangrove Ecosystem Conservation And Sustainable Use in theASEAN Region (MECS). In this advanced program JICA has a role as a conduit means and held a workshop on how your way of preserving and caring for the mangrove forests are good in order not to die. Here, JICA also inviting countries - other countries to participate in this program for sharing mangrove problems in their country and how they handle it.  Keywords: JICA, MECS program, Pelestraian mangrove forests, Share and Learning
DETERMINAN POLITIK LUAR NEGERI, DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEBIJAKAN IMPOR BERAS INDONESIA PERIODE PEMERINTAHAN TAHUN 2009 - 2014 Wattimena, Francine; Sushanti, Sukma; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT As a big country who known has many of rich nature resources, Indonesia is an agrarian country who produce many food crops for example is rice plant. Apart of surplus harvest, Indonesia government continuously do rice import from other countries for example is Thailand to fulfill the domestic stockpile. This research was made to find the things that determines the foreign policy, and also the other positive effect of the connection on the bilateral transaction between the two countries. This research was made using domestic determinant concept, foreign determinant concept, and also comparative advantage. Key Word: Indonesia – Thailand, rice, determinants of foreign policy, comparative advantage.
Identifikasi Strategi Cina Dalam Upayanya Menguasai Doklam 2004-2018 Putra Purohita, I Gede Pradnya; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Suwecawangsa, Adi P.
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT This research to identify what strategies the China use in their efforts to claim the Doklam region. This identification is based on the characteristics that contained in every China action and behavior related to the Doklam conflict. The issue of territorial conflict in the Doklam region is an old issue since1960s has heated up again in 2017 when China was exposed doing road construction in Doklam. This was criticized by Buthan and India who considered China to have committed a violation by carrying out road construction in Doklam area that was still in a disputed status or quo status. This analyzed with the concept of territorial conflict to explain what benefits can be obtained from the ownership of Doklam and the concept of salami slicing strategies to describe what components are in accordance with China actions and behavior can be used to identify the strategies that China uses. Keywords : China, Doklam, Salami Slicing, India, Buthan
PENOLAKAN TIONGKOK TERKAIT PENGAJUAN KEANGGOTAAN INDIA DALAM NUCLEAR SUPPLIERS GROUP (NSG) Parama Nanda, I Made Widhi Sadhana; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT This research aims to explain why China opposes India’s membership in the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) by using explanatory qualitative methods. India's desire to become a member of the NSG is based on India's fulfillment of clean energy and gaining international legitimacy as nuclear weapons countries. The submission of India membership is supported by a majority of NSG members including four countries from the P5 Countries. Although, many countries supported the submission of Indian membership, China decided to oppose, which make China the only P5 Countries that blocks India's membership in the NSG. This research uses the Neorealism framework to answer the reasons behind China's refusal on India’s membership in the NSG. The research then found the answer that China's rejection was based on China's efforts to protect its survival from threats from other countries while simultaneously maintaining a strategic balance in the South Asian region. Keywords: China, India, Neorealism, Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG)
Co-Authors A.A.A.I. Prameswari A.A.Ayu Intan Prameswari, A.A.Ayu Intan Aanval, Yelestisky Adinatha, Ida Ayu Devina Radharani Adriana, Ida Ayu Mirah Aldela, Shenika Anak Agung Ayu Intan Parameswari Anak Agung Ayu Intan Prameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Apsari, Ni Made Listu Ayu Belia Ardyana Putra, I Putu Asta Ari Winanda, I Gusti Agung Bagus Arifin, Sarah Putri Arima Rahayu, Ni Ketut Julianti Bianda Evania Tular, Bianda Evania Chandra, Ida Ayu Ardha Christina, Ni Ketut Sara da Silva, Jenifer Olivia Darmayanti, Made Indah Desiana Devi, Anak Agung Ayu Krisna Devi, Ni Luh Putu Cintya Devi, Ni Made Mahatma Deviyanti, Ni Luh Md. Dewi Suciantini, Ni Kade dewi, ni putu ari sawitri Dharmayasa, Dewa Ketut Dianingrum, Ni Luh Putu Ariesta Dinata, Made Mustika Sastra Dinda Gayatri, Ida Ayu Sonia Dwipayanthi, Dinda Ratna Dwiyutiari.K, Sagung Edwin Peter Mathews Pangaribuan, Edwin Peter Mathews Etfa, Yosuananda Gek Mahadewi, Ni Komang Ayu I Gede Made Ngurah Perdana Yoga Yanugera, I Gede Made Ngurah I Made Anom Wiranata I Putu Agung Wira Sudewa, I Putu Agung I Putu Dedy Wiguna, I Putu Dedy Idin Fasisaka Indrayanti, Kadek Riana Jojor Endang Simamora, Jojor Julianisa, Kadek Dwisia Kena, Siti Rukia Kurniavan, Al May Yusuf Laksmi Pebriyanti, Ni Nengah Susi Made Ayu Melia Dwiyani, Made Ayu Maharani, Ida Ayu Galih Pramesti Maheswari, I Gusti Ayu Chandra Mahotama Jaya, Ngurah Gede Mega Pratama, Anak Agung Ayu Regina Negoro, Abimanyu Kusumo Ni Komang Astitiningsih, Ni Komang Nugraha, A.A.B Surya Surya Widya Nugraha, Putu Ananda Devi Nurlaila, Siti Meisa P.R.K. Dewi Paliama, Jeremia Kevin Parama Nanda, I Made Widhi Sadhana Parama Putra, Pande Gede Aditya Patricia, Ruth Mona Patty, Angie Marsha Pavilia, Novellita Permata Sari, Shania Indah Pryamedha Artha, Kadek Kara Purwati, Ni Kt Rai Putra Purohita, I Gede Pradnya Putra, I Putu Surya Adhi Pradana Putra, Mahendra Putri, Penny Kurnia Putu Ratih Kumala Dewi Putu Titah Kawitri Resen Rahita Queenelya, Putu Cindy Rastania, Wayan Artesia Riliani, Ni Putu Ginar Rismaya Dewi, Ni Made Ari Sembada, Crishna Shinta, Geraldine Adinda Deby Simangunsong, Ray Jordy Sitorus, Rizal Efendi Suartini, Ni Putu Gita Sudana Rambi, I Gede Putu Ari Sukma Sushanti Suwecawangsa, Putu Adi Putra tamba, agnes newitha Tandio, Yolanda Triana Gayatri, Nyoman End Trisna, Ni Putu Wulan Utami Arti, Ida Ayu Bulan Variza, Baiq Nayla Adisty Victorina, Jessica Wattimena, Francine Wima Putra, I Putu Wintara Windari, Made Wulandari, Ni Komang Triani Yana Miranti, Putu Linda