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MARGINALISASI DAN REVITALISASI PARIKAN DI ERA KELISANAN SEKUNDER Jupriono, D.
ATAVISME Vol 13, No 2 (2010): ATAVISME, Edisi Desember 2010
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.232 KB) | DOI: 10.24257/atavisme.v13i2.130.187-200

Abstract

Sastra lisan parikan termarginalisasikan dari masyarakatnya di Jawa Timur dan Jawa Tengah karena: makin langkanya habitat tempat munculnya parikan (ludruk, tayub, dll.); melimpahnya acara pop di media elektronik TV; punahnya budaya sindiran; tergusurnya lembah lokalisasi; makin berkurangnya jumlah penjual jamu di pasar tradisional dan para pedagang keliling berlayar tancap; lenyapnya budaya cangkrukan/jagongan. Meskipun demikian, ada dua komunitas yang tetap melestarikan parikan, yaitu komunitas pesantren, yang tetap mempertahankan parikan sebagai produk kelisanan primer, dan masyarakat Jawa pedesaan serta komunitas urban etnis Jawa, yang melestarikan parikan sebagai produk kelisanan sekunder dalam kemasan media elektronik. Di antara parikan yang masih tersisa, terdapat parikan pelesetan, yang hanya main-main oleh dagelan ludruk, dan parikan serius, sebagai media iklan resmi layanan masyarakat oleh kepolisian, parpol, perusahaan, dan media massa, serta sebagai kritik sosial terhadap ketimpangan keadaan dan kesewenangan penguasa, juga oleh dagelan ludruk. Abstract: Parikan as oral literature is marginalized from its society in East Java and Central Java because the more rarely of habitat it emerges (ludruk, tayub, etc); the abundance of popular programs in TV electronic media; the vanishing satirical culture; the abolition of prostitution locality; the lesser of the amount of herbs seller in traditional market and vendors on layar tancap; the diminishing of the culture of cangkrukan/jagongan. Fortunately, yet there are two communities keeping on conserve parikan, they are pesantren community, which keeps parikan as the product of primary orality, and Javanese villagers and also Javanese urban community who conserve parikan as the product of secondary orality in electonic media packaging. Among the rest of parikan, there are plesetan parikan, merely for jokes which come from ludruk comedians, and serious parikan, as the official advertising media of public service by police department, politic parties, companies, and mass media, also as the social critique by ludruk comedians towards social injustice and despotism of public officers. Key Words: oral literature; revitalization; secondary orality; social critique; marginalization
SYARAT RASIONAL-OBJEKTIF RAGAM BAHASA ILMIAH: Prinsip Dasar dan Ilustrasi D. Jupriono; Sudarwati Sudarwati; Susie Chrismalia Garnida
TANDA Vol 1 No 01 (2021): KAJIAN BUDAYA, KEBAHASAAN, DAN KESUSASTRAAN
Publisher : COMMUNITY OF RESEARCH LABORATORY SURABAYA

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Abstract

The incoherence of sentences in scientific manner occurs due to habits that are repeated from generation to generation. The confusion of thinking results in inaccurate arrangement of sentence structures and this inaccuracy creates illogical meaning of sentences. The objectivity of a sentence will be hurt if the writer presents factual information, but does not have urgency and relevance. Parties in Indonesia who are often victims of language objectivity are subalternan groups, in this case women, families of political prisoners, and racial minorities.
ANALISIS WACANA & ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS BERITA KONFLIK BURUH P.T. FREEPORT INDONESIA D Jupriono; Andia Jingga L.P.T.; Anik Cahyaning Rahayu
TANDA Vol 1 No 01 (2021): KAJIAN BUDAYA, KEBAHASAAN, DAN KESUSASTRAAN
Publisher : COMMUNITY OF RESEARCH LABORATORY SURABAYA

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Abstract

Descriptive discourse analysis (DDA) considers discourse as a bigger language unit than sentence and as merely neutral linguistic phenomenon, meanwhile critical discourse analysis (CDA) (Foucault) sees discourse as constructed linguistic practice which builds social practice to change or keep power dominance. If the focus of DDA is on cohesion-coherence of text in making the unity of textual meaning, the focus of CDA is on the totality of relation of discourse which reveals and hidden to uncover the relation of power dominance among the groups inside. In DDA conclusion of the text of Freeport mine labor conflict news is: “Intimidation act of the strike labors towards the non-strike labors has caused PT Freeport to stop the production activity”. In CDA the text of the same news will be interpreted as: “Salary range based on race discrimination in Freeport labors increases horizontal conflict which is reconciled through dialogues under the control of company, so it guarantees labor’s obedience and productivity and covers the reality at once that Freeport gets so big benefit, Freeport exploitation has destroyed environment, and Timika people are still in poverty“.
Deconstruction of Communication Structures in the Digital Age: Public Hysteria and Government Panopticon Rohimah, Afifatur; Bustomi, Abu Amar; Zuhriyah, Luluk Fikri; Jupriono, D.
The Journal of Society and Media Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Perspective on Digital Transformation in Public Service
Publisher : Department of Social Science, Faculty of Social Science and Politic Science, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsm.v8n1.p1-23

Abstract

The digital age and the pandemic have significantly impacted communication. The vast amount of data shared by internet users in virtual spaces has made issues related to the pandemic popular. Research was conducted in Indonesia to uncover the hidden meaning behind the pandemic's metanarrative. The study aimed to identify the government's interests behind the pandemic, dismantle them, and digitize communication. The research used Jacques Derrida's "Deconstruction" framework and qualitative approaches with descriptive-critical methods. It found that the pandemic has changed how people interact and communicate leading to significant social problems. These include mass hysteria and the emergence of a new social pathology called the information pandemic, characterized by fear, frustration, and stress. To control the phenomenon, the government has used a panopticon, which is a technique of power. The government strategy uses various forms of discourse, codes, rules, and symbols that trigger symbolic violence. However, the violence is in the form of soft and impressive discourse. The pandemic's impact on communication and society is far-reaching, and it is important to understand its effects.
Misogyny Portrayed In Christina Dalcher’s Vox Maharani, Utary; Andayani, Ambar; Jupriono, D.
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): June 2024 ( Indonesia - Ethiорiа - Nigeria )
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v5i3.799

Abstract

Misogyny is described as hatred of or prejudice against women. It comes together as the cause and effect, part of the cycle with Patriarchy and feminism. The research focuses to find the cause of misogyny and show the portrayal of misogyny reflected by the male character in Christina Dalcher’s Vox. This study is also aimed to explain the effect of misogyny toward Jean McClellan’s life as the main female character in the novel. The writer uses the aspect of misogyny by Kate Manne which discusses two aspects of misogyny, overt, and violent to describe more on the portrayal of misogyny in the analysis. This study uses qualitative research as the method of the study. The results show that there are two causes that arise misogyny through the novel such as women’s character achievement, and pure movement. The misogynist shows the discrimination, harassment, and social judgment toward Jean in workplaces and society in the story. It affects Jean’s life, makes her life in terrified feeling, and constantly losing confidence in herself.
BERBAGAI PILIHAN NILAI MORAL DALAM CERITA WAYANG Ibnu Rochim, Achluddin; Jupriono, D.
TANDA Vol 2 No 03 (2022): SASTRA DAN BAHASA
Publisher : COMMUNITY OF RESEARCH LABORATORY SURABAYA

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Abstract

The immortality and greatness of puppet stories make many people to take them as the vital source in searching values for ethic and character education. Through this study, it will show that gods and punakawan stories, as well as both Ramayana and Mahabharata epics, do not only just provide story particles which contain constructive values (to develop character), but also destructive (to destroy character) and dillematic-existential (difficult to decide value preference). The varied values contained there, cause children to be confused in choosing and searching model. Therefore it needs selection, modification, and adaptation which are proportional-contextual in presenting gods and punakawan stories, as well as Ramayana and Mahabarata epics, for education of moral and character values toward Indonesian children.
PEREMPUAN DI SEKTOR DOMESTIK DAN PUBLIK DALAM HAIKU-HAIKU SUGITA HISAJO Tri Haryati, Retno; Poerbowati, Endang; Jupriono, D.
TANDA Vol 2 No 01 (2022): KESUSASTRAAN DAN BAHASA
Publisher : COMMUNITY OF RESEARCH LABORATORY SURABAYA

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Abstract

Fokus kajian penelitian ini adalah citra perempuan di lingkungan domestik dan publik dalam masyarakat Jepang dalam haiku karya Sugita Hisajo. Perempuan sebagai ibu dalam haiku Sugita Hisajo dicitrakan sebagai manusia yang sabar, bersahabat dan mendidik, penuh kasih sayang dan berharap akan kebahagiaan anak, rela berkorban, dan perhatian. Sedangkan sebagai istri, perempuan Jepang dicitrakan sebagai manusia yang harus siap mengalami kekecewaan, menderita, dan penurut, serta berani dan mandiri. Perempuan di lingkungan publik dicitrakan peduli terhadap dinamika politik bangsa serta mempunyai spirit perjuangan meraih kebebasan.
DINAMIKA MAKNA DAN PERILAKU SINTAKTIS PREPOSISI DARIPADA Jupriono, D.; Jatmiko, Dheny
TANDA Vol 2 No 01 (2022): KESUSASTRAAN DAN BAHASA
Publisher : COMMUNITY OF RESEARCH LABORATORY SURABAYA

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Abstract

Terdapat lima pandangan terhadap pemakaian preposisi daripada: sebagai preposisi 'perbandingan', redundansi, bentuk tegun, fenomena lingual wajar, dan sebagai wujud loyalitas bawahan kepada atasan. Dalam dinamikanya preposisi daripada berkemungkinan mempunyai sepuluh makna: 'penanda perbandingan', 'penanda bahan', 'penanda asal lokasi', 'milik', 'terhadap/tentang', 'penanda eksklusivitas', 'terdiri atas', 'di antara', 'penanda objektif', dan 'penanda agentif'. Dalam perilaku sintaksisnya, daripada dapat bertindak ke dalam enam peran: penanda FPr, konjungsi antarklausa, atribut FN, aksis FPr, preposisi-verbal, dan atribut FV.
BENTUK KALIMAT, POSISI PROPOSISI, PRONOMINA, DAN NOMINALISASI DALAM RAGAM BAHASA POLITIK Jupriono, D.; Lisna Amilia, Dinda; B.A.C. Paramita, Fransisca
TANDA Vol 2 No 01 (2022): KESUSASTRAAN DAN BAHASA
Publisher : COMMUNITY OF RESEARCH LABORATORY SURABAYA

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Abstract

Focus of the research study is sentence form (active-passive, personal pronoun, propositional position, nominalization) on SBY speech as the research data. By linguistic approach of Fowler and van Dijk critics, the data analysis achieves the following findings: (1) Active sentence is chosen by SBY to tell a success, while passive sentence is used to express a failure. (2) Clausal proposition which tells a success is expressed by positioning at the front, and one which expresses a failure is faded at behind. (3) Pronoun kita is chosen to explain the negative and to avoid critics; the words saya and pemerintah are used to tell the positive, the pronouns mereka, siapa pun, or direct reference of collective one are applied to give warning or threat. (4) Nominalization is used by SBY to hide failure of conducting development program, so his image as the successful leader is spotless. Generally, it can be concluded that SBY makes use of sentence form as media of politic of self image as a successful leader and as a mask to cover failure and to avoid critics.
PEMBOROSAN KATA RAGAM BERITA MENURUT KAJIAN BAHASA Jupriono, D.
TANDA Vol 2 No 02 (2022): SASTRA DAN BAHASA
Publisher : COMMUNITY OF RESEARCH LABORATORY SURABAYA

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Abstract

This article explores the language use in newspaper columns. The principle of frugality, beauty, coherence, and language feature as language varieties should be considered in language use in newspaper columns. Thus, various news can be studied from various approaches. News varietes redundancy is treated differently by the stylistics, semantics, discourse analysis and sociolinguistics because of different language design orietantion of each field. Stylistics and semantics approach language use in expalanative descriptive point of views that results in regarding redundancy in news varietes as normal and acceptable. In contrast, discourse analysis and stylistics approach the language use in normative prescriptive point views that results in regarding redundancy in news varietes as mistakes should be avoided.