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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Geography Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan JURNAL SISTEM INFORMASI BISNIS Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan Jurnal Administrasi Publik Jurnal Borneo Administrator: Media Pengembangan Paradigma dan Inovasi Sistem Administrasi Negara Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) MIX : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik Journal of Public Administration Studies JETL (Journal Of Education, Teaching and Learning) Journal of Humanity and Social Justice Economic and Finance in Indonesia Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik
Sujarwoto Sujarwoto, Sujarwoto
Department Of Public Administration, Brawijaya University,Malang East Java
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Ship Sinking Policy and Socio-Economic Welfare: A Case Study in Sebatik Island, Nunukan District, North Kalimantan Province: Kebijakan Penenggelaman Kapal dan Kesejahteraan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat: Studi Kasus pada Masyarakat Kepulauan Sebatik, Kabupaten Nunukan, Provinsi Kalimantan Utara Sari, Maria Agustini Permata; Sujarwoto, Sujarwoto
Jurnal Borneo Administrator Vol. 15 No. 3 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Pusjar SKPP Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (819.712 KB) | DOI: 10.24258/jba.v15i3.570

Abstract

As an archipelago country, most of Indonesia’s country are located on the sea. Due to this geographic position, illegal fishing becomes an important issue that threatens the country’s maritime security. To solve this issue, the government of Indonesia has implemented "ship sinking policy" since 2014. This research aims to explore the social and economic consequences of "ship-sinking policy" at the local level. A single case study was used to identify and explore the social and economic consequences of the policy in Sebatik Island, Nunukan district, North Kalimantan. The case of Sebatik was unique as the island is located at the border Indonesia and Malaysia and its historical conflict between two countries and its communities. Our findings highlighted the economic benefits of the policy as production value of fish captured by Sebatik fisherman significantly increased following the policy. We also found strengthening bargaining position of fish market on the island following the policy. Keywords: Ship Sinking Policy, Maritime Security, Maritime Border Zone Abstrak Sebagai negara kepulauan yang sebagian besar wilayah perbatasannya berada di laut, illegal fishing merupakan salah satu isu penting yang dihadapi Indonesia. Untuk mengatasi isu tersebut, sejak tahun 2014 Pemerintah Indonesia telah mengimplementasikan kebijakan penenggelaman kapal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana konsekuensi sosial ekonomi dari kebijakan “penenggelaman kapal, khususnya terhadap masyarakat lokal. Studi kasus tunggal digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis konsekuensi sosial ekonomi dari kebijakan penenggelaman kapal di Sebatik, Kabupaten Nunukan, Provinsi Kalimantan Utara. Kasus di Sebatik dianggap unik, karena pulau ini terletak diperbatasan Indonesia dan Malaysia serta memiliki konflik historis, baik antar negara secara umum, maupun masyarakatnya secara khusus. Dari hasil temuan diketahui bahwa manfaat ekonomi dari kebijakan penenggelaman kapal yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat adalah meningkatnya nilai produksi ikan yang ditangkap oleh nelayan Sebatik secara signifikan. Konsekuensi lain yang muncul dari kebijakan penenggelaman kapal adalah adanya penguatan posisi tawar pasar ikan Pulau Sebatik. Kata Kunci: Kebijakan Penenggelaman Kapal, Kemanan Laut, Zona Perbatasan Laut
Financial Inclusion in Indonesia: An Analysis of Determinants of Bank Account Ownership and Credit Access at Individual and Regional Levels Sahputri, Rindi Ardika Melsalasa; Sujarwoto, Sujarwoto; Sihombing, Septiana; Njoman, Muhamad Galy
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Vol. 70, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Financial inclusion is widely recognized as a key driver of economic prosperity, yet many countries face considerable challenges in achieving it. This study empirically explores financial inclusion in Indonesia, focusing on bank account ownership and credit access, with the primary objective of identifying their determinants through a comparison of individual- and regional-level factors. Individual-level factors cover sociodemographic characteristics, poverty, and income inequality, while regional-level factors include regional economic development and financial infrastructure. Data were sourced from the National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) and the Village Potential Survey (PODES), consisting of 804,703 samples across 514 districts. A multilevel regression approach, using Generalized Linear Latent and Mixed Models (GLLAMM), was employed to estimate the contributions of these factors to bank account ownership and credit access. Results reveal gaps in credit access and bank account ownership across regions, with individual-level factors emerging as prominent determinants of financial inclusion compared to district-level factors.
Co-Authors Abrianty, Tria Andi Ahmad Yani, Andi Ahmad Andriani Kusumawati Anggraheni, Yulita Asal Erlin Mulyadi Bambang Santoso Haryono Dhea Tikha Q.A., Dhea Tikha Dominggus Elcid Li Endah Setyowati Fiulaizi, Anna Hermawan Hermawan Irza Khurun'in Iswari Hariastuti Karya, Muhammad Adie Luthfiana, Yusrina Metasari, Rosy Anresia Moh. Said Mr. I Gede Eko Putra Sri Sentanu Muhamad Nanda Al Hakim Akbar Mukhammad Kholid Mawardi Njoman, Muhamad Galy Pujiastuti, Reni Tri Putra, Fadilah Rindi Ardika Melsalasa Sahputri Rozikin , Mochamad Rusyiana, Aris Sari, Maria Agustini Permata Sari, Yuni Purwita Septiana, Vena Siswidiyanto Siswidiyanto Tri Puspitasari Wiraniskala, Bella