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Journal : Jurnal Keperawatan

HUBUNGAN TIM DINAMIS DENGAN KEMAMPUAN PERAWAT IGD MELAKUKAN CPR DI RUMAH SAKIT RUJUKAN PERTAMA NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Suharsono, Tony; Aries Fahrozi, Lalu; Sargowo, Djanggan
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 6, No 2 (2015): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (35.065 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v6i2.2870

Abstract

Latar Belakang Peran penting perawat dalam penanganan cardiac arrest dan kemampuan kemampuan melakukan high quality CPR adalah kemampuan yang wajib dimiliki oleh perawat.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tim dinamis dengan kemampuan perawat IGD dalam melakukan CPR. Metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel 52 perawat IGD dari tiga rumah sakit rujukan pertama di NTB. Alat ukur lembar observasi dan manequin GD/CPR180S, untuk mengetahui kemampuan CPR dan parameter tim dinamis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata responden hanya melakukan 4 hal dari indikator CPR yang berkualitas dan 5 dari 6 indikator tim dinamis dalam proses CPR. Hasil analisa bivariat dengan menggunakan korelasi pearson menunjukkan Pv 0,000 dan r 0,637. Tim dinamis mempunyai hubungan yang erat dengan kemampuan perawat melakukan CPR. Berdasar dari penelitian ini, sebaiknya pelatihan CPR dilakukan dengan pendekatan tim.
EFFECT OF TUTORIAL TEACHING METHOD FOR KNOWLEDGE AND SKILL OF CPR Suharsono, Tony
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2016): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1543.018 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v7i2.3945

Abstract

It is necessary nowadays to increase the importance and the skill of CPR in general public. One way is to introduce CPR training using traditional teaching method, tutorial. The aim of this experiment was to identify the increased knowledge and skill of CPR using 3 hours tutorial teacing method. This experiment was a quasy-experimental with pretest-posttest without control group design using 48 high school students as the samples, which were obtained using purposive sampling technique. Data from a pretest and a posttest were collected to measure the difference in knowledge and skill before and after the training. Results showed that the mean of knowledge was 6.94 (1.8) before training and 9.13 (1.2) after training, with p value 0.001. The respondents could not perform the complete procedure of the CPR. After training, the respondents showed the average results of 35.7 mm chest compression depth, 117.6 chest compression speed, 0.3 times ventilation, and 142.8 second of 5 CPR cycles duration. The respondents were unable to perform chest compression adequately for both depth and ventilation to the victim of cardiac arrest. It is suggested that CPR training is necessary for general public and that is should focus more on chest.
DAMPAK HOME BASED EXERCISE TRAINING TERHADAP KAPASITAS FUNGSIONAL PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG Suharsono, Tony
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2013): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (61.534 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v4i1.2382

Abstract

DAMPAK HOME BASED EXERCISE TRAINING TERHADAP KAPASITAS FUNGSIONAL PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG The Impact Of The Home Based Exercise Training To Functional Capacity Of Heart Failure PatientTony SuharsonoPSIK-FK Universitas Brawijaya MalangJl. Veteran, Malang 65145E-mail : suharsono_t@yahoo.comABSTRAKKanker serviks adalah kanker yang menyerang uterus yaitu bagian serviks uterus atau leher rahim, merupakan Penurunan toleransi latihan dan sesak nafas merupakan manifestasi klinis utama gagal jantung. Kondisi ini menyebabkan pasien tidak dapat melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari yang berakibat pada penurunan kapasitas fungsional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi dampak HBET terhadap kapasitas fungsional pasien gagal jantung. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment, pre-post with control group. Teknik sampling yang digunakan purposive sampling, didapatkan 23 responden yang terbagi menjadi 11 responden kelompok kontrol dan 12 responden kelompok intervensi. Pengumpulan data kapasitas fungsional dilakukan dengan 6MWT.  Hasil pengukuran didapatkan perbedaan yang signifikan kapasitas fungsional sebelum dan setelah perlakuan pada kedua kelompok. Hasil analisis kapasitas fungsional setelah perlakuan antara kelompok kontrol dan intervensi tidak didapatkan perbedaan yang signifikan, walaupun kelompok intervensi mempunyai mean kapasitas fungsional. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, HBET dapat digunakan sebagai modalitas keperawatan bagi pasien gagal jantung. HBET hendaknya dijadikan bagian integral dari management gagal jantung setelah keluar dari rumah sakit. Kata Kunci : Home based exercise training, kapasitas fungsional, dan gagal jantungABSTRACTA reduced exercise tolerance and shortness of breathing are the main clinical manifestations in patient with heart failure. These conditions cause patient?s inability to do their daily activities and lead to reduce functional capacity. The aim of this study was to identify the impact of the home based exercise training to functional capacity of heart failure patient. It used quasy experimental study design pre-post with control group, recruited 23 respondents with purposive sampling technique. They were divided into two groups, 11 respondents as control group and 12 respondents as experimental group. Functional capacity was obtain through observation of six minute walk test. The result showed that there was a significant difference of functional capacity before and after intervention in both groups. Statistically, the result of functional capacity data analysis after intervention showed that there wasn?t significant difference in both groups, although the experimental group has a higher mean data of functional capacity. Based on this study, HBET could be used as nursing modality for patient with heart failure. HBET should be integrated with heart failure management after discharging from hospital. Keyword : Home based exercise training, functional capacity, and heart failure