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PENGEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI FILTER UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN SUSTAINABLE WATER RECYCLE DI RT17/RW06 KELURAHAN PUDAKPAYUNG KOTA SEMARANG Bimastyaji Surya Ramadan; Junaidi Junaidi; Syafrudin Syafrudin; Anik Sarminingsih; Ika Bagus Priyambada
Jurnal Pasopati : Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi Pengembangan Teknologi Vol 2, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bermitra dengan kelompok masyarakat RT 17 RW 06 dalam penerapan teknologi filter air untuk penjernihan kolam ikan di Kelurahan Pudakpayung Kota Semarang. Lokasi mitra berada di kawasan perumahan di Kelurahan Pudakpayung. Teknologi filter air merupakan teknologi yang menggunakan tekanan dan UV untuk meningkatkan kualitas air hasil filtrasi. Masih banyak masyarakat yang belum memahami teknik pembuatan dan pengelolaan air yang berkelanjutan. Oleh karena itu dalam kegiatan ini diberikan workshop tentang berbagai ilmu tentang teknologi filter air konvensional, penjelasan mengenai operasi dan sistem pemeliharaan serta pendampingan pemasangan filter air,Metode pengabdian yang digunakan pada program ini adalah melakukan evaluasi terhadap kegiatan pemasangan filter air dan mencari alternatif baru pemecahan masalah. Hasilnya, saat ini RT17 RW 06 dapat merasakan daur ulang air yang berkelanjutan di kolam ikan masjid mereka. 
DAUR ULANG SAMPAH PLASTIK MENJADI BARANG BERNILAI SENI TINGGI BAGI PAGUYUBAN BANK SAMPAH KOTA SEMARANG Sri Sumiyati; Junaidi Junaidi; Bimastyaji Surya Ramadan; Anik Sarminingsih; Arya Rezagama
Jurnal Pasopati : Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi Pengembangan Teknologi Vol 2, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Paguyuban Bank Sampah Kota Semarang dalam kegiatannya banyak bekerjasama dengan Dinas Lingungan Hidup Kota semarang. Setiap bank sampah tingkat kelurahan telah melakukan pengelolaan dan penjualan sampah nasabah yang meliputi pemilahan, pencatatan dan penjualan sampah secara langsung. Selain itu bank sampah yang sudah menjadi anggota Paguyuban Bank Sampah Kota juga telah melakukan usaha pengolahan sampah menjadi barang yang bernilai ekonomis dan nilai seni lebih tinggi. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini memberikan pelatihan pemanfaatan sampah plastik menjadi barang yang bernilai seni bagi anggota Paguyuban Bank Sampah Kota Semarang. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dikelompokkan menjadi 3 tahap, yaitu tahap 1. Koordinasi dengan mitra, 2) Pelatihan pemanfaatan sampah plastik menjadi barang yang bernilai seni, dan 3). Monitoring dan evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Sampah non-organik berupa sampah plastik kemasan bungkus makanan dan minuman telah dapat dibuat kreasi menjadi barang yang bermanfaat untuk kebutuhan sehari-hari seperti bunga, taplak, tas, dompet, tempat lampu belajar, gantungan kunci serta pigura foto, lampu hias dan lain-lain. Dengan mengolah limbah plastik menjadi barang yang berguna selain dapat menyalurkan ide dan kreativitas juga dapat menjadi peluang usaha rumah tangga (home industry) yang berpeluang secara ekonomis dan nilai seni yang tinggi.
Review-Design of Drainage System of Kedungmundu Road, Semarang City with the Implementation of the Sustainable Urban Drainage System (SUDS) Anik Sarminingsih; Dwi Siwi Handayani; Alinda Astriani
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 19, No 2 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1089.412 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v19i2.251-261

Abstract

The drainage system in the Kedungmundu Road area has several channels that can no longer accommodate the rainwater discharge, resulting in runoff of rainwater in the drainage channel, which causes flooding and puddles of rainwater in the Kedungmundu Road Area. Drainage in the Kedungmundu Road area has problems such as silting channels due to garbage, soil sedimentation, and insufficient channel dimensions. In the hydrological analysis, the rainfall intensity is 129,586 mm/hour. As the hydraulic analysis, the drainage channel is normalised by dredging sediment in the channel. If there is still rainwater runoff, additional channel dimensions are carried out, taking into account the existing conditions that only Karanggawang Lama road, H. Abdurochman road, and Kedungmundu Lama road changed. Channel dimensions, while for other channels, it is not possible to change the channel dimensions for that, it is necessary to apply SUDS. The Sustainable Urban Drainage System, or in SWMM 5.1 called Low Impact Development, is carried out using rainwater harvesting (Rain Barrel) and Permeable Pavement. The recapitulation of the application of the LID concept in the planning area is known to cover an area of 8.3 hectares of the total planning area of 54.48 hectares. This LID concept can reduce the total runoff value in each sub-catchment, thereby reducing the amount of rainwater discharge that enters the drainage channel with a percentage decrease in the average total runoff value of 19%. The Budget Plan needed to rehabilitate canals and dredging sediments and implement the Sustainable Urban Drainage System (SUDS) is around IDR 5,405,300,000.
Analysis and Evaluation of West Semarang Distribution Pipe Network System Municipal Waterworks in Semarang City Bernadinus Gunawan Broto Miseno; Budi Prasetyo Samadikun; Anik Sarminingsih
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 19, No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (756.913 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v19i1.199-207

Abstract

The need for clean water is related to the growth rate and population density. High population density affects access to clean water. The population in the DWSS (Drinking Water Supply System) area of West Semarang is concentrated in three sub-districts, namely West Semarang (148,879 people), Ngaliyan (141,727 people), and Tugu (32,822 people). With the average population growth rate of Semarang City from 2011 to 2020 of 0.89%, the need for clean water will continue to increase. The condition of clean water services in Semarang City, which Municipal Waterworks manage, needs to be improved, both in terms of coverage and continuity of service distribution. The research method used is the method of field research and literature. Hydraulic data retrieval was obtained through field observations and water usage data from the internal Municipal Waterworks in Semarang City. The data were analyzed using the epanet program. From the analysis results, there were areas with significant differences in water pressure values , and at peak hours, there were areas that did not get sufficient water supply. It can be concluded that there are problems in the piping network in the West Semarang DWSS area. 
Optimization of Waste Management at the Purwosari Material Recovery Facility (MRF) Mijen District, Semarang City Anik Sarminingsih; Winardi Dwi Nugraha; Alya Karmilia
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 18, No 2 (2021): July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (579.082 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v18i2.231-240

Abstract

Semarang City is working on constructing a Material Recovery Facility (MRF) in various urban villages to reduce the waste that enters the Jatibarang Landfill. However, the construction of MRF is not optimal. MRF Purwosari still functions as a container without waste processing. By projecting waste generation for the next ten years, the results of optimization planning are processing waste into RDF, redesigning MRF covering an area of 1,571 m2 with an investment cost of IDR 1,602,837,997 and an operational cost of IDR 307,741/ton/day. The NPV value was Rp.4,836,965, EIRR 12%, and BCR value of 1.81.
Pollution Load Analysis of Wonokromo River with Program System Dynamics (STELLA) Filial Dhiya Thifalina; Badrus Zaman; Anik Sarminingsih
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 20, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v20i1.1-10

Abstract

Population growth, the increase in the industrial sector and the presence of waste from activities that haven’t been treated properly can make a water river being contaimined high pollutants. The pollutant parameters identified is Total Suspended Solid (TSS), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Dissolved Oxygen (DO) and E.Coli. One of the polluted rivers is Wonokromo River which is located in Surabaya City, according from monitoring results Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai (BBWS) Brantas in 2021 the pollutant value in river with TSS is 484 mg/L, BOD is 15.96 mg/L, COD 23.91 mg/L, DO 3.67 mg/L, and E.coli 4.283 MPN/100 ml from the monitoring data included polluted category. Depectin model of water river conditions using the STELLA program. The results indicate that the water quality of the Wonokromo River is polluted with the parameters TSS, BOD and E. Coli, determination refers to Goverment Regulations number 22 in 2021 about “Implementation of Environmental Protection and Management” in clasification II for raw water. So Wonokromo River is not suitable as a source of raw water in that year and a policy scenario is needed to reduce water river pollution.
Water Resources Assessment for Raw Water Purposes in Serang Watershed, Kulonprogro Anik Sarminingsih
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 20, No 2 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v20i2.238-246

Abstract

One source of raw water for drinking water is river water. The raw water source for drinking water must meet the requirements for quantity, continuity, and quality. Raw water for drinking water must meet class I water quality requirements. This study aims to assess of the potential for water availability and water quality in the Serang River. Analysis of water availability used statistical methods and simulated rainfall-runoff with the HEC-HMS model. Calibration of the hydrological model was carried out in sub-watersheds where there were observational discharge data. Water availability is reviewed in the second-order river. Water quality status was analyzed using the Pollutant Index and Storet methods. The results of the analysis of water availability for reliable discharge with a probability of 80%, 90%, and 95% in several sections of the Serang River to order 2 rivers can be presented in the form of a flow duration curve. The results of the analysis of the status of water quality in several sections of the upstream Serang river based on the Storet method and the Polluter Index method show that in general, it is in a slightly polluted condition.
Examining the Water Quality Situation in Klampok River, Semarang through the Application of the NSF-WQI (National Sanitation Foundation – Water Quality Index) Model Syafrudin Syafrudin; Anik Sarminingsih; Henny Juliani; Anang Wahyu Sejati; Bimastyaji Surya Ramadan; Mochamad Arief Budihardjo; Winardi Dwi Nugraha
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 20, No 2 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v20i2.247-253

Abstract

The Klampok River is one of the rivers that crosses the Bandungan, Bawen, Bergas and Pringapus Districts. The increase in the number of residents in the river basin which is not matched by the availability of land encourages the conversion of land functions that are not in accordance with their designation. The existence of the Klampok River as a water body receiving wastewater resulting from anthropogenic activities has caused the Klampok River to become polluted. Thus, it is important to study the water quality and water quality status of the Klampok River for nature conservation. This study aims to determine the water quality status of the Klampok River using the water quality index method, namely the National Sanitation Foundation – Water Quality Index (NSF-WQI) with reference to class II river water quality standards. NSF-WQI is a method that uses several specific parameters to determine river water quality.DO, fecal coliform, pH, BOD, nitrate, phosphate, temperature, turbidity, and total solids.The 2018 water quality index using the NSF-WQI method is in the range54.13 – 65.38with medium-good quality status. Meanwhile, the water quality index for 2019 using the NSF-WQI method is within the range35.47 – 66.60with moderate status, except for sampling point 6 which has bad status.
Study of the Effect of Adding Eco-Enzyme to the Process of Decomposing Organic Waste on the Quality of Compost, Leachate, and Methane Gas Production Anik Sarminingsih; Sri Sumiyati; Syafrudin Syafrudin; Irfan Alfarisi; Risky Setiawan; Axelino Farrell Andika; Mustika Balqis
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 20, No 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v20i3.655-668

Abstract

Waste generation is increasing along with the increase in population and human living needs. The most dominant waste composition in Indonesia is organic waste, which accounts for 53.97% of the total waste. Eco-enzyme is one of the waste utilization products that has the potential to become an activator for the decomposition process and reduce the environmental effects of waste decomposition. The aim of this research is to analyse the micronutrient content of compost, reduce leachate toxicity, and accelerate the production of methane gas resulting from decomposition using eco-enzymes. The method used was an experimental method (trial) to obtain primary data from laboratory test results during 28 days of research. The research results show that, in general, there is a significant difference in the quality of compost in organic waste that uses eco-enzyme compared to that that does not use eco-enzyme. The results of measuring the quality of the leachate resulting from decomposition show that the quality of the leachate that uses eco-enzyme is better and has lower toxicity than without using eco-enzyme (control). In the production of methane gas, the results show that methane gas production in decomposition using eco-enzymes reaches the methanogenesis process more quickly.
Water Quality Measurements with TSS, TDS, Total Phosphate, Nitrate, Total Coliform Parameters in the Garang Water Shed Syafrudin Syafrudin; Anik Sarminingsih; Henny Juliani; Mochamad Arief Budihardjo; Annisa Sila Puspita; Ikviy Ya’azzan Nabila
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 20, No 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v20i3.776-790

Abstract

Massive industrial and urban development can cause changes in the quality of river water, one of which is the Garang Watershed, located in Central Java Province. This river is situated in Kendal Regency (upper and middle) and Semarang City (middle and lower). This research examined the Garang River's water quality conditions, divided into four sub-basins: Garang Hilir, Garang Hulu, Kreo and Kripik. The parameter assessed in this research is TSS, TDS, Total Phosphate, Nitrate, and Total Coliform Parameters with a total of ten sampling location points were determined based on several criteria using GPS and the SNI 6989.57:2008 sampling method. TSS and TDS concentrations in March-April were observed to be high, especially at sampling point 10. In contrast, total phosphate concentrations were elevated at sampling points 2, 3, and 9; Nitrate values were observed to be high at sampling point 3 in March and sampling point 5 in April; Total coliforms were high at sampling points 1, 3, and 4, all of these is possibly due to domestic waste and the use of fertilizer by agricultural activities. This sampling quality assessment shows a close relationship between human activities and agricultural activities in river water quality, especially in the Garang River.
Co-Authors . Widayat A'yun, Husnul Karimah Qurrata Aeni, Qurotul Aini, Afifah Nadya Aldela, Eriza Salsa Alinda Astriani Alma, Georgia Alya Karmilia Anang Wahyu Sejati Andreanto, Stefanus Kristian Anggraini, Fanny Ardanti Annisa Sila Puspita Anwar, Norrisal Fuade Arya Rezagama Axelino Farrell Andika Badrus Zaman Bagus Tri Buko Bernadinus Gunawan Broto Miseno Bimastyaji Surya Ramadan Budi Prasetyo Samadikun Budi Prasetyo Samadikun Budiharjo, M Arief Destiasari, Ajeng Dwi Siwi Handayani Elawati, Nunung Eni Endro Sutrisno Filial Dhiya Thifalina Firdausy, Asteria Marsha Fitria, Dhea Henny Juliani Henny Juliani, Henny Ika Bagus Priyambada Ikviy Ya’azzan Nabila Imani, Shabrina Putri Irfan Alfarisi Junaidi Junaidi Mahfud Afandi, Mahfud Mochamad Arief Budihardjo Mochamad Arief Budihardjo Mochtar Hadiwidodo Mustika Balqis Novianti Novianti Noviyanto, Sigit Nurandani Hardyanti Prasasty, Ghina Azlia Prasetyo, Febrianto Ardhi Pratiwi, Lisa Cahya Purwono Purwono, Purwono Putri, Wimanda Novita Rahadianto, Muhammad Arsyad Dwi Rahmadani, Ajeng Yasinta Ramadan, Bimastyaji Surya Ramadhan, Bima Setyadi Ramadhan, Hafidz Ismu Risky Setiawan Rizkita, Lale Tania Rusdianto, Danang Arip Sani, Muhammad Thariq Sejati, Anang Wahyu Sri Sumiyati Suci, Nadia Maharani Eka Syafrudin Syafrudin Syafrudin Syafrudin Syafrudin Syahla, Alkha Nayla Thomas Triadi Putranto, Thomas Triadi Utomo, Fajar N. Wati, Hessy Rahma Wiharyanto Oktiawan Winardi Dwi Nugraha Yulita Arni Priastiwi ZAMAN, Badrus Zayanah, Nurul Fadhilah