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All Journal SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jaringan Laboratorium Medis JHE (Journal of Health Education)
Teguh Budiharjo, Teguh
Nutrient Department, Polytechnic Health Ministry of Semarang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Hasil Temuan Suspect BTA Sebelum dan Sesudah Program Ketuk Pintu oleh Kader Berdasarkan Kualitas Sampel Dahak Sumiati, Dede; Budiharjo, Teguh
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): May 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v1i1.5178

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the difference between the findings of BTA suspect before and after the door knock program by cadres in 2017 based on the quality of sputum samples in the UPTD Kroya II Community Health Center. The type of research conducted was quantitative descriptive. Data analysis used a different test of Independent t-test (bivariate) with the help of SPSS 24. The results showed 226 suspect numbers of TB with BTA + findings before the program knocked on the door by cadres as much as 29.2%, after the program the number of suspects was 367 people with BTA + findings were 3.3%. This shows that there are differences in the findings of BTA suspect before and after the door knock program by cadres in 2017 based on the quality of sputum samples in the UPTD Kroya II Health Center.
The Study of The Type Laboratory Examination in Health Service Facilities With Integration Determination of Local Content Courses DIII-Health Analyst Purjanto, Kuntjoro Adi; Widiyanto, S.Y Didik; Budiharjo, Teguh
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v1i2.5466

Abstract

Introduction: Health Laboratory Services is an integral part of healthcare services to the public. The main task of health analyst conducts healthcare laboratory services. In order to produce health analyst personnel who meet the needs of graduates or stake holders, the education will apply the curriculum for the learning process. Diploma in Education 3 students must take at least 108 credits (semester credit unit). Meanwhile, the education core Curriculum 3 medical laboratory technology defined by 82 credits. In order to fulfill the credits set need to be arranged local content to meet the shortage of credits from the core curriculum that is suitable for learning access. Purpose: Obtain the amount of data on the number of laboratory tests and local subjects. Method: Secondary Data from the recording and reporting of each laboratory for 3 months. Results: A total of 48.04% clinical chemical test types. A total of 18.87% hematological examination. A total of 1.88% of parasitological and microbiological examination. A total of 19.54% of immunological examination. The curriculum that is used by the Poltekkes Department of Health analyst Semarang 108 SKS with 82 SKS core curriculum and 26 SKS local payload. The subject or number of face-to-face is based on the data proportion of three large groups of tests, namely clinical chemistry (48.04%). Immunological examination (19.54%) and hematological examination (18.87%). Conclusion: The most proportion of tests on fasyankes are clinical chemistry (48.04%). Courses "Knowledge of materials practice" could be added to the curriculum of the D3 of the Poltekkes health analyst Program in Semarang. Suggestion: Need to calculate the credits and proportion of face to face or depth to the local content course "knowledge of practice materials" and placement in the semester.
Kadar Timbal pada Rambut Supir Truk Zidan, Zahran Arya; Budiharjo, Teguh
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v3i1.7919

Abstract

Heavy metal lead can cause poisoning or accumulate in human body. Truck drivers spend more a lot of time on the road due to the slow movement of trucks due to carrying heavy loads causing exposure to lead on the highway. Lead enters through the breath and is excreted in the hair. Truck drivers spend more a lot of time on the road, especially trucks that have more than 4 wheels because the load they carry is heavy so it takes time to travel and can be exposed lead on the road. It also allows researchers to easily collect hair samples. longer the work, they get higher lead levels in the human body. After conducting a survey, many truck drivers opened their windows. This happens, maybe some of the Air Cooler (AC) trucks are not working because maybe some of the trucks are too old. This allows truck drivers to be exposed to lead from the air. In addition, PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) is also important such as masks to reduce exposure to lead from the respiratory tract.
Kadar Kreatinin Serum pada Pasien Rawat Inap yang Didiagnosis Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Armaningrum, Tyas Pertiwi; Budiharjo, Teguh
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v4i1.8352

Abstract

Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus will lead to long-term complications, namely decreased organ function, especially the kidneys, nerves, eyes, blood vessels and heart. Diabetic nephropathy is a complication that is often found in DM patients and attacks the kidneys. Serum creatinine examination is used to assess kidney function in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. This purpose of research is to describe the description of serum creatinine levels in inpatients diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Dr. Kariadi Semarang. This study uses descriptive quantitative. The data comes from the medical records of inpatients diagnosed with Type 2 DM at Dr. RSUP. Kariadi Semarang who examined creatinine levels in the period January - April 2020 with the total sampling method. From this study, inpatients diagnosed with Type 2 DM at Dr. Kariadi Semarang were 79 respondents with male sex as many as 49 people (62%) and women 30 people (38%). In 79 respondesnts, there are 2 respondents (2.5%) had low creatinine levels, 7 respondents (8.9%) had normal creatinine levels, while 70 respondents (91.1%) had high creatinine levels. 43 male patients (88.6%) were included in the category of high creatinine levels. Based on age, it was dominated by the late elderly (55 – 65 years) as many as 32 people (40.5%) with the late elderly patients as many as 28 people (87.5%) having high creatinine levels. Conclusion: In 79 respondesnts (100%), there are 72 respondents (91.1%) who have abnormal creatinine levels and 7 respondents (8.9%) have normal creatinine levels.
Perbandingan Persentase Risiko Meninggal pada Pasien Covid-19 Komorbid TBC dengan Komorbid Lainnya di Kabupaten Pati Istananta, Randi Eka; Budiharjo, Teguh; Surati, Surati
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v5i2.9829

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease that has never previously been found in humans and is a new type of disease. The virus that causes COVID-19 is called Sars-CoV-2. It was found that patients experienced increased mortality due to COVID-19 because they had comorbid diseases. COVID-19 patients who have one comorbid disease are at risk of death up to 6.5 times higher than COVID-19 patients without comorbidities. Pulmonary TB is a comorbidity that can make a person more susceptible to contracting COVID-19 with severe symptoms. Apart from attacking the lungs, COVID-19 also damages the lungs. Damaged lungs prevent the body's organs from getting enough oxygen, which can trigger organ damage that can cause death. The aim of this study was to compare the percentage risk of death in COVID-19 patients who had comorbid TB disease with COVID-19 patients who had comorbid kidney disease and DM in the Pati area, Central Java. This research can be a reference for data regarding the percentage risk of death in COVID-19 patients with comorbidities. This research uses a descriptive, observational research design. The samples in this study were COVID-19 sufferers who had comorbid TB, comorbid kidney disease and comorbid DM. The sample population during the period January to December 2021 was 998. The sample was determined using the Slovin formula with a total of 135 samples with a sampling quota taken. Results Comorbid TB has a percentage risk of death of 40%, comorbid kidney has a percentage risk of death of 33.3%, and comorbid DM has a percentage risk of death of 6.8%. Comorbid TB is a comorbid that has the highest percentage risk of death, so intensive care is important for sufferers.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat tentang Tuberkulosis serta Pelatihan Etika Batuk di Kelurahan Sendang Mulyo: Community Empowerment about Tuberculosis and Cough Ethics Training in Sendang Mulyo Afriansya, Roni; Budiharjo, Teguh; Afrianti, Dina; Widodo, Widodo; Kuncara, Rachmad Bayu
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 8 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i8.7021

Abstract

Tuberculosis control requires synergy between the government and the community. The success of TB control in an area is inseparable from the role of the community, which can be pursued by empowering the community. Community empowerment in TB control is to foster awareness, ability and willingness in breaking the chain of TB transmission. This activity aims to increase the knowledge and ability of the community in breaking the chain of TB transmission. The method of activity is carried out by providing counseling and training directly to the community. The results of the activity showed an increase in knowledge and ability of the community in understanding about TB. Direct counseling on TB and direct training on how to cough properly have a good and effective impact in increasing the knowledge and abilities of the community. It is recommended that empowerment activities by providing direct material about TB and direct training on how to cough properly be carried out more intensively and also involve health cadres.
Training Needs Assessment on Management of Stunting Reduction Program in Indonesia Februhartanty, Judhiastuty; Birahmatika, Fitya Safira; Fauzia, Khalida; Pramesthi, Indriya Laras; Khusun, Helda; Nurlita, Hera; Hidayat, Ahmad Thohir; Budiharjo, Teguh; Priyatno, Djoko; Sugihantono, Anung; Mansyur, Muchtaruddin
Journal of Health Education Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Stunting has become a priority in Indonesia's development agenda that national and sub-national teams are established with multi-sectoral involvement to tackle the problem However, coordination hurdles, particularly at the mid-level, underscore the need for understanding frontline workers' capacity, prompting a study to conduct a training needs assessment (TNA) to bolster local governments' commitment to stunting and nutrition promotion. Methods: The TNA was conducted from July to November 2021 employing online quantitative survey and series of focus group discussions (FGDs) among central and local government officers. Quantitative data were about knowledge on stunting, attitudes toward program management, performance assessment, and capacity building needs. The FGDs focused stunting reduction program management and implementation capacity. Results: The present study highlighted the personal and organizational aspects of the management of stunting reduction program in Indonesia. The findings from both aspects were used to understand the needs and gaps revealed so that a relevant and appropriate training/capacity building program can be proposed. Conclusions: Capacity building is required to enhance local governments' commitment to stunting and nutrition promotion programs, particularly focusing on middle management to improve communication and foster multi-sectoral collaboration. Such efforts necessitate a team-based training program to develop skills in coordination and interprofessional collaboration. KEYWORDS: interprofessional collaboration; multi-sectoral involvement; stunting; Training Needs Assessment; Indonesia
Edukasi dan pemantauan kesehatan terhadap faktor risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) pada remaja Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Budiharjo, Teguh; Setyowatiningsih, Lilik
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i2.23650

Abstract

Abstrak Faktor risiko utama Penyakit Tidak Menular global adalah peningkatan tekanan darah, gula darah, dan obesitas. Di Indonesia, morbiditas dan mortalitas PTM meningkat, berdampak negatif pada ekonomi dan produktivitas. Faktor risiko seperti tekanan darah tinggi, diabetes, obesitas, pola makan buruk, kurang aktivitas fisik, merokok, dan konsumsi alkohol meningkat secara signifikan. PTM kini tidak hanya menyerang usia lanjut tetapi juga usia produktif dan remaja, disebabkan oleh gaya hidup tidak sehat. Era digital meningkatkan gaya hidup sedentary dan akses mudah ke makanan tidak sehat, sehingga risiko PTM meningkat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pemeriksaan kesehatan dini dan edukasi mengenai bahaya PTM bagi remaja. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat , untuk melakukan edukasi dan pemantauan kesehatan faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular (PTM). Mitra sasaran adalah remaja usia diatas 17 tahun sejumlah 30 orang. Metode pengabdian masyarakat berupa edukasi tentang faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular, dilanjutkan pemantauan kesehatan melalui pengukuran tekanan darah, pengukuran Indek Massa Tubuh, pemeriksaan kadar gula darah, pemeriksaan kolesterol. Hasil pemantauan kesehatan, diperolah nilai 20 (66.6%) peserta IMT kategori normal, 15 (50%) orang peserta tekanan darahnya kelompok prehipertensi, untuk kadar gula darah seluruh peserta termasuk kategori normal, sebanyak 21 (70%) peserta kadar kolesterol kategori normal. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi penilaian nilai rata-rata sebelum edukasi sebesar 78 dan setelah edukasi menjadi 93,33 dan secara statistik penilaian pretest dan posttest diketahui nilai p value 0.000 yang bermakna bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan pre-edukasi dan post-edukasi. Hasil ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular. Kata kunci: pengetahuan; pemeriksaan dini; PTM; remaja. Abstract The main risk factors for global Non-Communicable Diseases are increased blood pressure, blood sugar and obesity. In Indonesia, NCD morbidity and mortality rates are increasing, having a negative impact on the economy and productivity. Risk factors such as high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity, poor diet, lack of physical activity, smoking and alcohol consumption increase significantly. NCDs now not only attack the elderly but also the productive age and teenagers, which are caused by unhealthy lifestyles. The digital era increases sedentary lifestyles and easy access to unhealthy food, so the risk of NCDs increases. Therefore, early health checks and education regarding the dangers of NCDs for teenagers are needed. The aim of community service activities is to provide education and health monitoring of risk factors for non-communicable diseases (PTM). The target partners are 30 teenagers aged over 17 years. The community service method is in the form of education about risk factors for non-communicable diseases, followed by health monitoring through measuring blood pressure, measuring Body Mass Index, checking blood sugar levels, checking Cholesterol. The results of health monitoring showed that 20 (66.6%) BMI participants were in the normal category, 15 (50%) blood pressure participants were in the prehypertension group, for blood sugar levels all participants were in the normal category, as many as 21 (70%) participants had normal cholesterol levels. Based on the evaluation results, the average score before education was 78 and after education it was 93.33 and statistically the pretest and posttest assessments showed that the p value was 0.000, which means there is a difference in pre-education and post-education knowledge. These results indicate an increase in knowledge about risk factors for non-communicable diseases. Keywords: knowledge; early checkup; PTM; adolescent.
Co-Authors Ahmad Thohir Hidayat Anung Sugihantono Armaningrum, Tyas Pertiwi Birahmatika, Fitya Safira Dina Afrianti1 Djoko Priyatno, Djoko Fauzia, Khalida Helda Khusun Istananta, Randi Eka Judhiastuty Februhartanty Kuncara, Rachmad Bayu Muchtaruddin Mansyur Nurlita, Hera Pramesthi, Indriya Laras Purjanto, Kuntjoro Adi Ririh Jatmi Wikandari Roni Afriansya Setyowatiningsih, Lilik Sumiati, Dede Surati Surati Widiyanto, S.Y Didik Widodo Widodo Zidan, Zahran Arya