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Harmony in Diversity: An Exploration of Peaceful Coexistence between Muslim and Christian Communities in Aceh, Indonesia Mawardi Mawardi; Hasni Hasni; Deni Miharja; Busro Busro
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v5i1.25168

Abstract

In this age of globalization and social complexity, the peaceful coexistence of Muslim and Christian Communities in Pertabas Village, Simpang Kanan District, Aceh Singkil District is an important research topic. This study investigates the factors influencing peaceful coexistence between Muslim and Christian communities and identifies effective strategies and approaches to promote religious tolerance and harmony in Pertabas Village. The research method is a qualitative case study involving interviews, observation, and documentation. Significant findings indicate that cooperation in education, economy, and social affairs are concrete manifestations of civil coexistence between Muslim and Christian communities in Pertabas Village. In support of peaceful coexistence between Muslim and Christian communities are the role of the government, clans' similarities, and economic ties. This study contributes to how cooperation and mutual respect between religious groups can form harmonious social and religious relations by encouraging additional research on the factors that influence the establishment of peaceful coexistence in a society with multiple religions. Further research can be conducted to deepen the understanding of the factors that influence the peaceful coexistence of Muslims and Christians in other areas.
SOCIAL INTERACTION AND THE CONCEPT OF PARENTING STYLE IN CHRISTIAN FAMILIES IN REALIZING TOLERANCE IN BANDA ACEH, INDONESIA Khairil Fazal; Mawardi; Juwaini; Devi Farnanda
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v7i1.26775

Abstract

This study aims to examine the concept of parenting style in Christian families and its role in realizing religious tolerance attitudes in children. The study was conducted in East Lamteumen Village, Banda Aceh, a predominantly Muslim area. The focus of the research is directed at how parenting patterns in Christian family’s shape children's awareness of the importance of peaceful coexistence in a religiously and culturally plural society. The research methods used were qualitative to explore the parenting practices applied by Christian families in the location. The research uses a sociological approach with a focus on the theory of socialization and social interaction in the family, to analyze the three main concepts of parenting style that are analyzed including authoritarian, permissive, and democratic parenting. The results of the study show that the democratic parenting style adopted by Christian families is the most effective approach in fostering values ​​of tolerance because it encourages open communication. children's participation, and empathy for differences. Meanwhile, authoritarian parenting tends to hinder the formation of tolerant attitudes because it emphasizes obedience without space for dialogue. Obstacles identified in the parenting process include limited understanding of diversity, lack of tolerance in the surrounding environment, and lack of space for children to actively develop empathy. Therefore, in sociological theory and symbolic interaction, the family has an important role in socializing parenting patterns based on tolerance values is an important element in building an inclusive and harmonious society, especially for minority groups living in social contexts with different beliefs.