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Journal : JPIK - Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan

Pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Penyalahgunaan Napza Welly; Edo Gusdiansyah
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JPIK - Desember 2024 Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v3i2.78

Abstract

people. Drug users no longer see age, even those aged 10 years to the elderly consume a lot of drugs, the types used are methamphetamine, marijuana, glue, amethyst, and drugs. The factors that cause drug users are the first social environmental factors such as curiosity motives, opportunities due to parents busy with their respective activities and lack of affection or as a result of broken homes, facilities and infrastructure, the second is personality such as low self-esteem, feelings of inferiority in society and the environment, the third is emotional and mental such as a person's mental weakness will be more easily influenced towards use (Lisa, 2013). The impact caused as a result of drug use has proven to be very detrimental which can be viewed from all aspects such as medical, social, legal, economic and security. Even if there is no effective and sustainable prevention, it can result in the nation losing its generation (Lisa, 2013).one of the therapies given to patients using drugs is counseling therapy, supportive psychotherapy. The purpose of this community service is to increase adolescents' knowledge of drug use history in the Kuranji Health Center Working Area. This community service method uses the counseling method of providing health education to increase adolescents' knowledge.
Peningkatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Jiwa Masyarakat Melalui Pemberdayaan Petugas Kesehatan dalam Penerapan Terapi Aktifitas Kelompok Susanti, Amelia; Diana Arianti; Welly
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.91

Abstract

Mental health problems cause personality changes and severe social maladjustment so that schizophrenia sufferers experience personal, social, spiritual and physical maladjustment. One effort to help social problems of schizophrenia sufferers is to increase the role of nurses in the community. Efforts made are included in the duties of nurses, including conducting group therapy, such as group activity therapy (TAK). The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the role of nurses to achieve optimal mental health services in the Kuranji Health Center work area. Community service activities include providing materials, demonstrations and roleplays of the application of Group Activity Therapy using video screenings and TAK observation sheets for nurses at the Kuranji Health Center. This activity involved 13 nurses who worked at the Kuranji Health Center from December 2024 to January 2025. The results of this community service activity showed that 90% of participants were able to understand the concept of Group Therapy and TAK, 87% of participants were able to understand the role of nurses in Group Therapy and TAK, and 89% of participants were willing to carry out group activity therapy in the Kuranji Health Center work area according to the work section. It is hoped that the results of this activity will be one of the relevant interventions in improving the level of community mental health and increasing the role of nurses in mental health services in the community.
Edukasi Skrining HIV Mandiri: Intervensi Informasi Untuk Populasi Kunci Gusni Rahma; Yulia; Welly; Febry Handiny
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.107

Abstract

HIV AIDS is still a public health problem in Indonesia, with the number of cases reaching 543,100. Key populations such as sex workers, injecting drug users, men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgenders contribute a relatively high proportion of cases. Lack of knowledge and low awareness of the importance of early detection are the main obstacles in prevention efforts. This community service aims to increase knowledge and attitudes and encourage independent HIV screening behavior in key populations through education. The activity methods include counseling and the distribution of leaflets. The activity was carried out in January 2025 in Padang, involving 25 participants from key populations. The stages of this community service include preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The evaluation results of this activity were an increase in knowledge from 55% to 78% and a positive attitude from 50% to 75%, so it can be concluded that community-based education can increase understanding and attitudes about early detection of HIV among key populations.