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Efektivitas Ekstrak Buah Bintaro (Cerbera manghas L.) dan Limbah Kulit Pisang sebagai Pestisida Nabati dan Pengkilap Aglaonema Tania Amelya; Jidan Akbar; Sri Dewi Lestari; Abdul Hamid; Muhammad Hafizh; Lorenta In Haryanto
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v2i2.2010

Abstract

Aglaonema plants (Aglaonema spp.) are popular ornamental plants that are famous for the beauty and diversity of their leaves. However, pest attacks can disrupt the growth and beauty of this plant. An alternative to controlling pests is to use vegetable pesticides. This research aims to test the effectiveness of organic pesticides derived from bintaro fruit extract and the effect of using banana peels as a leaf polish on Aglaonema plants. Bintaro is a potential source of botanical pesticides because it contains compounds that inhibit insect feeding. On the other hand, banana peels, which are often overlooked, actually have the ability to naturally enrich the leaves because of their nutritional content. This research used a randomized block design (RAK) with six different treatments, including a control without treatment and chemical pesticide treatment as a comparison. The results of the study showed that bintaro fruit extract had no real effect on aglaonema pest attacks, P4 treatment had a real effect, with the highest number of respondents, but P3 treatment tended to give a duller leaf shine. These results show that the use of the botanical pesticide Bintaro fruit extract did not have a significant effect in killing Aglonema pests, but P2 and P3 treatments had a better effect than other treatments in dealing with pests and P4 treatment was the best in shining Aglonema leaves.
Development of Educational Tourism Model Based on Local Competency at Sangkhom Islam Wittaya School Thailand Gustia, Helfi; Haryanto, Lorenta In; Darto, Darto; Hendrawati, Tri Yuni; Mahendra, Okta; Lemsoh, Jarunee
Journal of Applied Sciences and Advanced Technology Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Journal of Applied Sciences and Advanced Technology
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jasat.7.1.15-24

Abstract

Sangkhom Islam Wittaya School is a privately owned Islamic school that provides standardized subjects and is overseen by the Songkhla Provincial Private Education Office. Despite being situated in a region renowned for its tourism potential, its allure remains untapped. This activity aimed to address the challenges partners overcome by developing educational approaches incorporating tourism principles. The activity commenced with a survey in 2023 and proceeded with coaching sessions from January to March 2024. The partners comprised six Sangkhom Islam Wittaya School administrators and numerous Primary and Junior High School students. This community service program employed a qualitative method integrating descriptive and explanatory approaches. Primary data collection involved conducting interviews, making observations, and organizing focus group discussions (FGDs). On the other hand, secondary data was obtained from reports, books, and other published materials. The observed tourist attractions encompassed floating markets, culinary establishments, souvenir stores, Buddhist temples and statues, hilltop museums, wayside businesses, and other similar attractions, all meticulously documented as recommended places to visit. The guided visit was divided into two days based on distance analysis. The authors suggested some places on the trip around. On the first day, students can visit Hat Yai Municipal Park, Khlong Hae Floating Market, and Kim Yong Market. On the second day, students explore Samila Beach, Songkhla Old Town, and the Folklore Museum. The findings of the partner satisfaction survey indicated that the partners expressed delight with the program implementation.
Community Service Activities: Discover the Unique Selling Proposition of Fermented Cassava from Different Packaging Haryanto, Lorenta In; Rahmadona, Lola; Putri, Dessy Iriani; Sukrianto; Tanjung, Dian Diani
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v7i2.58136

Abstract

Waru Village has excellent business prospects for Fermented Cassava as a home industry product. The existing problems encountered by the producer were limited product shelf life, the absence of a unique selling proposition, and the lack of brand identity. This community service activity aimed to educate the importance of good packaging and provide training on the production and packaging of Fermented Cassava with various forms of material. It was conducted in March 2022, in Waru Village, Parung Sub-district, using two methods, i.e seminar and demonstration method. The type and research approach used was descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were obtained from observation, interviews, and documentation. The technique applied to measure the profitability index and partners' perceptions was the R/C ratio and Likert scale. The R/C ratio is 1,37, while the simulation demonstrated that producers could increase profits by up to 375% and 416% by repackaging the product with bamboo buckets and plastic boxes. This study concludes that the production of Fermented Cassava is profitable and partners are aware of the product's unique selling propositions.
How Can Rice Farmers Gain Profit? An Analysis of Sharecropping Practice among Farmers, Landowners, and Laborers in Sukadiri Subdistrict of Tangerang Haryanto, Lorenta In; Kurniaji, Aprilia Zirli
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 13, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.83092

Abstract

The production of rice as one of the main staple foods in Indonesia has been affected by changes in land-use that has led to a shift in land ownership. It is necessary to discuss whether the profit-sharing applied among farmers, landowners, and laborers provides benefits for farmers. This study aims to determine the characteristics, income, and efficiency of lowland rice farming with both a 50:50 crop sharing between farmers and landowners, and an 80:20 crop sharing between farmers and laborers. This study is based on survey and interviews on the sharecropping practice among rice farming community in the dry season (April – September) tahun 2022 in Sukadiri Subdistrict of Tangerang. Farming parameters are explained descriptively, and the farm efficiency is determined by the revenue-cost (R/C) ratio. A total sample of 44 farmers was determined purposively and proportionately. The findings demonstrated that rice farming gained a total income on the explicit cost of IDR7.311.519 per hectare. The R/C ratio of explicit cost for the sharecropping system is 4,76. Suppose the sharecropping system is replaced with a rent cash payment, the R/C ratio for total cost is 0,83 which results in a loss. This study concludes that the combination of 50:50 crop sharing with the landowner and 80:20 crop sharing with double-tapping laborers is beneficial for the existence of rice farming.
DAYA SAING DAN SENSITIVITAS USAHATANI JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN PACITAN Lorenta In Haryanto; Masyhuri Masyhuri; Irham Irham
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 8, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.38363

Abstract

Strengthening competitiveness is an important factor in facing the growth of international trade in commodity markets, especially for maize as feed commodities.This research aims to: (1) analyze the level of profit and competitiveness of maize farming, (2) investigate farming components affecting competitiveness, and (3) analyze sensitivity level of profit and competitiveness towards the changes. Data were processed using PAM (Policy Analysis Matrix) and sensitivity analysis. The research was conducted on March- May 2018 in Pacitan with 102 maize farmers as sample respondents, collected proportionally. Sensitivity analysis observed four changes, i.e; increase of purchase price, the structure of labor, optimization of maize productivity, and weakening of rupiah exchange rate. Research findings indicated that (1) maize farming in Pacitan does not generate either financial or economic profits, as well as competitiveness, as shown by PCR and DRCR accounting for 1,033 and 1,024 respectively; (2) the component influencing competitive advantages is purchase price and component influencing comparative advantages is rupiah exchange rate; components simultaneously influencing both advantages are structure of labor and maize productivity; (3) the sensitivity analysis proves that the changes of profit are elastic towards the changes of four components indicated by elasticity indicator with a value of more than one. The changes of competitiveness are elastic only for purchase price, but for other components they are inelastic.
How Can Rice Farmers Gain Profit? An Analysis of Sharecropping Practice among Farmers, Landowners, and Laborers in Sukadiri Subdistrict of Tangerang Lorenta In Haryanto; Aprilia Zirli Kurniaji
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 13, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.83092

Abstract

The production of rice as one of the main staple foods in Indonesia has been affected by changes in land-use that has led to a shift in land ownership. It is necessary to discuss whether the profit-sharing applied among farmers, landowners, and laborers provides benefits for farmers. This study aims to determine the characteristics, income, and efficiency of lowland rice farming with both a 50:50 crop sharing between farmers and landowners, and an 80:20 crop sharing between farmers and laborers. This study is based on survey and interviews on the sharecropping practice among rice farming community in the dry season (April – September) tahun 2022 in Sukadiri Subdistrict of Tangerang. Farming parameters are explained descriptively, and the farm efficiency is determined by the revenue-cost (R/C) ratio. A total sample of 44 farmers was determined purposively and proportionately. The findings demonstrated that rice farming gained a total income on the explicit cost of IDR7.311.519 per hectare. The R/C ratio of explicit cost for the sharecropping system is 4,76. Suppose the sharecropping system is replaced with a rent cash payment, the R/C ratio for total cost is 0,83 which results in a loss. This study concludes that the combination of 50:50 crop sharing with the landowner and 80:20 crop sharing with double-tapping laborers is beneficial for the existence of rice farming.
Utilization of solar energy in hydroponic systems for enhancing energy independence in farming communities Lorenta In Haryanto; Tri Yuni Hendrawati; Darto Darto; Febri Yani; Firgi Adha Listanto; Dimas Yoga Pradipta Pratama
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v9i4.14545

Abstract

Urban agriculture challenges, such as limited land and time constraints, make hydroponic technology ideal to support the development of sustainable agricultural systems. Water pumps are essential for distributing nutrient water to plants in a hydroponic system. Using solar panels as an alternative energy source for hydroponic water pumps reduces operational costs and supports energy conservation efforts. This project aims to implement solar panels on hydroponic water pump machines to create energy independence for farmer groups. The activities cooperated with a farmer group called Hidroponik Generik (HG) in Pesanggrahan from April to October 2024. The implementation method includes training and assistance in applying vertical hydroponic technology and training and assistance in solar power generation for hydroponic systems. Results from community service show that solar-powered pumps reduce electricity costs, enhance income potential, and support sustainable farming. An 800 WP solar panel provides 1600 WH daily, powering pumps for 12-13 hours, cutting electricity usage by 66 percent and reducing monthly expenses by 10 percent. Along with vertical hydroponic installation, this program increases farm income by 15 percent, with a 45 percent improvement in participants' understanding of solar technology. The results of the activities were deemed successful after the partners expressed satisfaction with the conducted activities.
Menggerakkan Inovasi Pertanian Melalui Pelatihan Tanaman Hias Gantung untuk Petani Perkotaan Haryanto, Lorenta In; Putri, Dessy Iriani; Sularno, Sularno; Rochaeni, Siti; Pratama, Dimas Yoga Pradipta; Evirawati, Adelia Putri
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i1.16747

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Penggunaan plastik sebagai wadah media tanam dapat menimbulkan masalah lingkungan karena sulit terurai secara alami. Studi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang budidaya tanaman hias yang ramah lingkungan, serta keterampilan dalam mengkreasikan tanaman hias. Metode: Program diikuti oleh 12 peserta dari berbagai kelompok tani di Jakarta Selatan. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui observasi lapang, sosialisasi, pelatihan, dan evaluasi. Sosialisasi membahas potensi ekonomi, sosial, dan ekologis tanaman hias gantung. Selanjutnya, peserta dilatih membuat tanaman hias menggunakan teknik kokedama dan wall planting. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pretest dan postest yang dianalisis menggunakan Uji Sampel Berpasangan. Hasil: Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebesar 25,45% setelah pelatihan. Formulir evaluasi menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan mitra cukup tinggi, dengan 72,7% menyatakan puas dan 27,3% sangat puas terhadap kegiatan. Kesimpulan: Program ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dalam budidaya tanaman hias ramah lingkungan, serta menunjukkan respon positif dari mitra yang terlibat.