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All Journal DeKaVe Journal of Indonesian Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation Warta Pariwisata Barista : Jurnal Kajian Bahasa dan Pariwisata Masyarakat Pariwisata: Journal of Community Services in Tourism
Vyana Lohjiwa
Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Bandung
Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Journal : Journal of Indonesian Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation

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Model LocalityVeness (Local Competitiveness): Alternatif pengukuran daya saing pariwisata Indonesia berbasis kearifan lokal Lohjiwa, Vyana; Fatimah, Rika; Nabilla, Affra Siti; Anggrenesia, Yayang
Journal of Indonesian Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation Vol 8, No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jithor.v8i2.80266

Abstract

AbstractCompetitiveness is a key factor in tourism sustainable development. Atthe global level, tourism competitiveness is measured by Travel andTourism Development Index (TTDI). However, this indicator widelycriticized for being complex and not represent local tourism resources.A number of countries have begun to replace TTDI with develop newindicators based on local resources. In Indonesia, the government hasNational Tourism Development Index (IPKN), but the indicators adopta global approach without reflecting identity of local resources. Thisstudy aims to provide an alternative perspective tourism developmentbased on local resources. The research method used is qualitativeapproach with a literature study technique. Data sources include bookof Kearifan Lokal Indonesia dan Lingkungan as local tourismresources, TTDI documents as structure of global indicators, andthe G2R (Global Gotong Royong) Tetrapreneur approach as a bottom-up framework. The results show that Indonesia has seven elements oflocal tourism resources. The novelty show that formulation of“LocalityVeness” (Local Competitiveness) model, which is a model formeasuring Indonesia#39;s tourism competitiveness based on localreources. This model is expected to be a conceptual alternative tostrengthen the sustainability, adaptability, and reflect the identity ofIndonesian tourism.AbstrakDaya saing merupakan faktor kunci dalam pengembangan pariwisataberkelanjutan. Pada tingkat global, pengukuran daya saing pariwisatamenggunakan Travel and Tourism Development Index (TTDI). Namun,indikator ini banyak dikritik karena bersifat kompleks dan kurangmerepresentasikan sumber daya pariwisata lokal. Sejumlah negaramulai meninggalkan TTDI dan mengembangkan indikator berbasissumber daya lokal. Di Indonesia, pemerintah telahmengembangkan Indeks Pembangunan Kepariwisataan Nasional(IPKN), namun indikatornya mengadopsi pendekatan global tanpamerefleksikan potensi dan identitas sumber daya lokal. Kajian inibertujuan memberikan pandangan alternatif bahwa penyusunanindikator daya saing pariwisata seharusnya dilakukan berlandaskansumber daya dan kearifan lokal. Metode kajian yang digunakanadalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik studi pustaka. Sumber datamencakup dokumen buku Kearifan Lokal Indonesia danLingkungan untuk mengidentifikasi sumber daya pariwisata lokal,dokumen TTDI untuk melihat struktur indikator global, serta pendekatan G2R (Global Gotong Royong) Tetrapreneur sebagaikerangka berpikir pendekatan bottom-up. Hasil kajian menunjukkanbahwa Indonesia memiliki tujuh unsur kearifan lokal. Kebaruan darikajian ini terletak pada perumusan model “LocalityVeness” (LocalCompetitiveness), yaitu model pengukuran daya saing pariwisataIndonesia yang berbasis kearifan lokal. Model ini diharapkan dapatmenjadi alternatif konseptual untuk memperkuat daya saing pariwisatanasional yang berkelanjutan, adaptif, dan mencerminkan identitaskepariwisataan Indonesia.
Co-Authors Acep Iwan Saidi Adika Ahmad Taufik Anggrenesia, Yayang Eka Susanto Endah Trihayuningtyas Fatimah, Rika Maria Andini Supriyadi Mestika Nawang Sukma Nabilla, Affra Siti NEVIATY PUTRI ZAMANI Raynata Gyshovadhira Renalmon Hutahaean Riadi Darwis Salma Hanifa Irliana Sukma, Mestika Nawang Susanto, Eka Tatang Sophian Tatang Sophian