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All Journal Journal of Nutrition College Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Sari Pediatri Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Anakes: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Lilis Heri Mis Cicih
Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas MH Thamrin
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Nutritional Status and Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Incidence of Anemia in Pregnant Women (Systematic Review) Karlina, Lini; Cicih, Lilis Heri Mis
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i2.3068

Abstract

Anemia can be defined as a condition in which the body does not have sufficient red blood cells, even though erythrocytes contain hemoglobin, which is responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body. Anemia in pregnant women is a significant public health problem in Indonesia. Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women reached 48.9%, indicating a high health burden due to this condition. This study aims to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and maternal knowledge levels with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. The research method used a systematic review with a literature search in the PubMed and Google Scholar databases for the period 2019-2024 using keywords related to nutritional status, maternal knowledge, and anemia. Of the total 4,520 publications obtained, 13 relevant articles were systematically selected, based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The review results showed a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women (p<0.05), where mothers with poor nutritional status were at higher risk of developing anemia. In addition, maternal knowledge levels also showed a significant relationship with the incidence of anemia (p<0.05), where insufficient knowledge increased the risk of anemia. This study concludes that maternal nutritional status and knowledge are two important factors that are interrelated in determining the risk of anemia in pregnant women, so efforts are needed to increase nutrition and health education to reduce the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia.
PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT DAN OBESITAS TERHADAP HIPERTENSI LANJUT USIA INDONESIA (ANALISIS DATA RISKESDAS TAHUN 2018) ningsih, Sri Sunarti; Cicih, Lilis Heri Mis; Kusharisupeni, Kusharisupeni; Hastono, Sutanto Priyo
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v15i1.1144

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang perlu mendapat perhatian, karena dapat menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi kesehatan bahkan kematian. Prevalensi hipertensi di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan, sehingga perlu diantisipasi faktor-faktor penyebabnya. Beragam faktor yang berhubungan dengan hipertensi, terutama terkait dengan perilaku hidup sehat dan obesitas. Tujuan menganalisis hubungan perilaku hidup sehat dan obesitas dengan hipertensi lanjut usia di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan potong lintang (cross sectional) dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) Tahun 2018. Unit analisisnya adalah lansia (orang  yang berumur 60 tahun atau lebih). Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan inferensial. Analisis bivariat menggunakan Chi-Square dan analisis multivariate menggunakan analisis regresi logistik. Hasil responden lansia banyak kelompok umur 60-69 tahun (70.6%), laki-laki (53.4%), tinggal di daerah perkotaan (59.0%), status kawin (72,9%), pendidikan rendah (84.7%), status bekerja (65.3%), tidak melakukan aktifitas fisik (74.0%), tidak konsumsi garam (79.0%), tidak konsumsi buah dan sayur (96.6%), dan tidak obesitas (69.3%). Variabel yang berhubungan dengan hipertensi pada lansia adalah umur, jenis kelamin, status kawin, pendidikan, status pekerjaan, aktifitas fisik, obesitas. Daerah tempat tinggal, kebiasaan merokok, konsumsi buah sayur, konsumsi garam tidak berhubungan dengan hipertensi. Faktor yang dominan berhubungan dengan hipertensi pada lansia di Indonesia adalah obesitas dengan P-value 0.005. Nilai odds ratio nya 1.521, artinya obesitas mempunyai risiko terjadinya hipertensi di Indonesia sebesar 1,5 kali lebih tinggi dibanding dengan lansia yang tidak obesitas. Peningkatan komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi untuk mengurangi obesitas melalui konsumsi gizi seimbang dan melakukan aktifitas fisik.
Aktivitas Fisik, Gaya Hidup Sedenter dengan Status Gizi Anak Sekolah Dasar: Systematic Review Cicih, Lilis Heri Mis; Anggraini, Hesty Riana; Chairunnisa, Icha; Indriyati, Titi; Djaali, Nur Asniati; Pustikasari, Atikah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v15i2.2750

Abstract

Physical inactivity and sedentary lifestyle contribute to a person's nutritional status. Nutritional problems, especially in children, can affect the quality of human resources in the future. To analyze the relationship between Physical Activity and Sedentary Lifestyle with Nutritional Status. The study method used was systematic review. Literature was obtained from the database, Google Scholar, 27,900 articles were obtained and 7 of them were in accordance with the study objectives. The results of the review showed that physical activity and sedentary lifestyle have no relationship with the nutritional status of elementary school-age children. Recommendation: Nutritional problems, especially in children, can affect the quality of human resources in the future, so it is hoped that parents can pay more attention and encourage children to have a healthy lifestyle by doing regular physical activity and reducing sedentary lifestyles. It is expected that schools can also campaign for nutrition education programs and provide facilities to support physical activity in the school environment.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Protokol Kesehatan Covid-19 di Kota Palopo Sulawesi Selatan Rusman, Ruspa; Endarti, Ajeng Tias; Cicih, Lilis Heri Mis
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v4i2.2216

Abstract

Latar belakang: Berdasarkan data BPS Sulawesi Selatan sekitar 11,45% khawatir dengan efek samping dan tidak percaya efektivitas vaksin dan 7,83% menyatakan sangat tidak mungkin terinfeksi/tertular Covid-19. Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor yang berpengaruh Covid-19 terhadap kepatuhan protokol kesehatan Covid-19 di Kota Palopo Sulawesi Selatan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif desain studi cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 245 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Palopo Sulawesi selatan. Analisis data pada penelitian ini terdiri dari analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil: Terdapat 52,7% responden tidak patuh terhadap penerapan protokol kesehatan. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan hubungan antara persepsi kerentanan PR 0,466 (p value 0,001), persepsi keseriusan PR 0,443 (p value 0,000), persepsi hambatan PR 0,390 (p value 0,000), persepsi manfaat PR 0,339 (p value 0,000), isyarat untuk bertindak PR 0,290 (p value 0,000), motivasi sehat atau sembuh PR 0,442 (p value 0,000), pengetahuan PR 0,026 (p value 0,000) dan hubungan antara implementasi PPKM mikro PR 0,3216 (p value 0,000). Hasil analisis multivariat variabel yang paling mempengaruhi kepatuhan protokol kesehatan di Kota Palopo Sulawesi selatan adalah variabel pengetahuan. Rekomendasi: Sosialisasi dan edukasi berkelanjutan kepada masyarkat dengan menggunakan berbagai macam media tentang menjaga protokol kesehatan tetap harus dilakukan. Selain itu masyarakat diharapkan tetap menerapkan protokol kesehatan sebagai budaya di masyarakat, terutama protoko mencuci tangan dan selalu membawa hand sanitizer sehingga kondisi di masyarakat tetap terjaga.
Nutritional Status and Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Incidence of Anemia in Pregnant Women (Systematic Review) Karlina, Lini; Cicih, Lilis Heri Mis
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i2.3068

Abstract

Anemia can be defined as a condition in which the body does not have sufficient red blood cells, even though erythrocytes contain hemoglobin, which is responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body. Anemia in pregnant women is a significant public health problem in Indonesia. Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women reached 48.9%, indicating a high health burden due to this condition. This study aims to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and maternal knowledge levels with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. The research method used a systematic review with a literature search in the PubMed and Google Scholar databases for the period 2019-2024 using keywords related to nutritional status, maternal knowledge, and anemia. Of the total 4,520 publications obtained, 13 relevant articles were systematically selected, based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The review results showed a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women (p<0.05), where mothers with poor nutritional status were at higher risk of developing anemia. In addition, maternal knowledge levels also showed a significant relationship with the incidence of anemia (p<0.05), where insufficient knowledge increased the risk of anemia. This study concludes that maternal nutritional status and knowledge are two important factors that are interrelated in determining the risk of anemia in pregnant women, so efforts are needed to increase nutrition and health education to reduce the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia.
TINGKAT STRES DAN SLEEP HYGIENE DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR TAHANAN BARU DI RUTAN BARESKRIM POLRI Yuliarti, Afif; Cicih, Lilis Heri Mis; Indriyati, Titi
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i3.51595

Abstract

Tingginya prevalensi gangguan tidur pada tahanan yang berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatan fisik dan mental mereka. Tingkat stres yang tinggi dan kebiasaan sleep hygiene yang kurang baik diduga menjadi faktor utama yang mempengaruhi kualitas tidur tahanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat stres dan sleep hygiene dengan kualitas tidur pada tahanan baru di Rutan Bareskrim Polri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional yang melibatkan 135 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10), Sleep Hygiene Index (SHI), serta kuesioner lingkungan dan data demografis. Hasil analisis univariat memiliki kualitas tidur buruk (77%), tingkat stres berat (77,8%), dan sleep hygiene buruk (81,5%). Lingkungan tahanan dinilai buruk oleh responden (54,8%), dan menjalani masa tahanan 1-2 bulan (70,4%). Sebagian besar responden adalah laki-laki (85,2%) dan berusia 19-44 tahun (55,3%). Hasil analisis bivariat terdapat hubungan variabel tingkat stres dan sleep hygiene terhadap kualitas tidur tahanan baru di Rutan Bareskrim Polri didapatkan p-value pada tingkat stres sebesar (p=0,002, OR 7,7077, CI=3,734-18,663) dan sleep hygiene (p=0,001, OR 6,750, CI=2,663-16,205). Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan tingkat stres dan sleep hygiene dengan kualitas tidur tahanan baru di Rutan Bareskrim Polri didapatkan variabel tingkat stres dengan nilai (p=0,003, OR=7,901, CI 3,582-18,105) setelah dikontrol lingkungan tahanan, lama masa tahanan dan jenis kelamin sebagai variabel protektif. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya pengelolaan stres dan edukasi kebiasaan tidur sehat untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur tahanan. Temuan ini menjadi dasar bagi pengembangan intervensi pembinaan tahanan yang berfokus pada kesehatan mental dan kondusifnya lingkungan tidur.
Measuring the Dietary Diversity of Pregnant Women in the Warunggunung Community Health Center Work Area Prahastuti, Brian Sri; Cicih, Lilis Heri Mis; Susilawati, Neng
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i2.3180

Abstract

Pregnancy is a critical period that requires optimal nutritional intake to support maternal health and fetal growth and development. Inadequate nutritional intake can lead to various health problems such as anemia, chronic energy deficiency (CED), low birth weight (LBW), impaired brain development, and the risk of other pregnancy complications. Unbalanced and low-diversity food consumption patterns can increase the risk of anemia, chronic energy deficiency, and other pregnancy complications. This study aims to describe the nutritional adequacy and dietary diversity of pregnant women in the Warunggunung Community Health Center working area based on the percentage of the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA). The study used a quantitative descriptive design with data collection through a Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ) and intake analysis using NutriSurvey. The results showed that most micronutrients such as vitamin A, vitamin B complex, and vitamin C were met, while energy and magnesium sufficiency were still low in the majority of respondents. The distribution of dietary diversity showed that 54.7% of pregnant women were in the good category, while 45.3% had not achieved adequate dietary diversity. These findings underscore the importance of interventions to improve dietary patterns through nutrition education, increased access to nutritious food, and ongoing nutritional status monitoring. Efforts to improve the diet quality of pregnant women are essential to support maternal and fetal health and prevent the risk of pregnancy complications.
The Influence of Leadership Style on the Work Motivation of Health Workers in Regional General Hospitals: Literature Review Cicih, Lilis Heri Mis; Natasia; Fardiansyah, Haerurahman; Ajwan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v6i1.3313

Abstract

Health workers are a key resource in hospital service systems, and their work motivation directly affects the quality of healthcare services. Low work motivation among health workers may lead to decreased performance, increased burnout, and higher turnover rates. One of the organizational factors that plays an important role in shaping work motivation is leadership style. This article aims to analyze the influence of leadership styles on the work motivation of health workers in Regional General Hospitals (Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah [RSUD]) through a literature review approach. A narrative literature review was conducted by searching for open-access scientific articles in Google Scholar, PubMed, DOAJ, and the Garuda Portal. The inclusion criteria covered original research articles published between 2015 and 2025, discussing the relationship between leadership style and the work motivation of health workers in the RSUD context and available in full text. A total of five selected articles were analyzed and synthesized thematically. The findings indicate that effective ward leadership, democratic/participative leadership, and achievement-oriented leadership are positively associated with nurses' work motivation in RSUD. In contrast, leadership that provides limited staff involvement does not support optimal work motivation. This review concludes that strengthening communicative, participative, and empowering leadership is an important strategy for improving health workers' motivation and supporting service quality in Regional General Hospitals. Therefore, hospital management is recommended to strengthen leadership capacity through training, supportive supervision, and leadership practices that encourage the active involvement of health workers in decision-making.
Co-Authors Ajeng Tias Endarti Ajwan Anggraini, Hesty Riana Atikah Pustikasari Brian Sri Prahastuti Chairunnisa, Icha Darojad N. Agung Fardiansyah, Haerurahman Fitriyanti, Rita Heru Purwanto Nugroho Indriyati, Titi Karlina, Lini Kusharisupeni Kusharisupeni Kusharisupeni Kusharisupeni Mursyid, Nurmawati Natasia ningsih, Sri Sunarti Nur Asniati Djaali Rusman, Ruspa Sri Sunarti ningsih Sriprahastuti, Brian Susilawati, Neng Sutanto Priyo Hastono Sutanto Priyo Hastono Sutanto Priyo Hastono Yuliarti, Afif