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Compressive Strength Characteristics of Trass Stabilized Dredged Soil Komang Arya Utama; Tri Harianto; Achmad Bakri Muhiddin; Ardy Arsyad
Journal of the Civil Engineering Forum Vol. 8 No. 3 (September 2022)
Publisher : Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jcef.3463

Abstract

Landslides from Mount Bawakaraeng caldera in 2004 has caused high dam sedimentation at the lower reaches of the Jeneberang River. The availability of this large sedimentary material makes this material need to be considered as an alternative to new materials in the geotechnical field. However, the results of laboratory tests applied to sedimentary materials show that the mechanical characteristics of these materials are not sufficient for construction materials. Therefore, it is very important to conduct a study on how to improve the quality of dredged soil by adding Trass as stabilizing agent to improve the quality of the mechanical properties of the dredged soil. This study aims to analyze the mechanical characteristics of the dredged soil stabilized with Trass. The research was conducted by adding Trass with composition 3%; 6%; 9% and 12%; respectively to the dry weight of the dredged soil. The curing time was applied for a period of 3, 7 and 14 days to analyze the significant binding of Trass to the stabilized dredged soil. Laboratory tests was conducted to the density test and unconfined compression test. The results showed that there was an increase in the maximum dry density of the dredged soil between 1.41% - 3.56% due to the addition of trass, and a decrease in the optimum water content between 0.8% - 2.7%. In addition, there was an increase in the value of free compressive strength from 47.76% to 388.89% in the trass stabilized dredged soil during the curing period of 3, 7 and 14 days. The use of dredged soil and trass as stabilizing agent can be an alternative option in soil improvement efforts based on the utilization of waste material and local content potential.
Stability of Trash Trap Design in Various River Estuary Hairullah Hairullah; Tri Harianto; Achmad Bakri Muhiddin; Upe Zahra
Lowland Technology International Vol 24 No 3 (2023): Lowland Technology International Journal
Publisher : International Association of Lowland Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.0001/ialt_lti.v24i3.1610

Abstract

In Indonesia, the most serious issue is garbage. As a result, with a total waste of 1.92 million tons, it has been named the number two contributor of plastic waste to the sea. Garbage disposal in the river can be harmful to downstream residents, especially fishermen. Because of the accumulation of garbage in the riverbed, the river becomes very shallow, causing the water to overflow when it rains, which can cause flooding. The goal of this final project is to design superstructure and substructure dimensions and reinforcement. To reduce waste entering the sea, trash traps are built in estuaries by filtering surface waste. The Floating Trash Trap model, as well as its dimensions and sizes, is the scheme and design of the planned trash trap. The focus of the superstructure is on the control of steel profiles and bolt anchors, while the focus of the substructure is on the foundation. SAP 2000 software was used for structural design analysis. The superstructure design results were safe for all existing loading combinations.
Unit Weight of Foam Concrete Containing Blended Cement and Fly Ash Sunarno, Yohans; Tjaronge, M. W.; Irnawaty, Rita; Muhiddin, Achmad Bakri
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan Vol 24, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jtsp.v24i1.34664

Abstract

Abstract. The rapid development of construction and infrastructure results in increasing demands for natural resources continue. One of the many natural elements required for construction and infrastructure activities was cement, which is the basic ingredient in concrete. This study aims to analyze the unit weight of foam concrete containing blended cement and fly ash. The research approach used in this study was a laboratory experiment. Foam concrete was produced using 4 variations of cement (OPC, PCC-T, PCC-B and OPC+FA), fine aggregate, water and foam. The shape of the test object used was cube with a size of 15 cm × 15 cm × 15 cm. Unit weight test was used to evaluate the foam concrete mixture produced at the age of 3, 7, 28 and 730 days. The results showed that the unit weight of foam concrete in all variations of the specimens: OPC, PCC-T, PCC-B and OPC+FA, met the requirements for the unit weight of lightweight structural concrete based on SNI 03-3449-2002 and ACI 213R3 which was between 800 to 1400 kg/m3.
Stabilization of Sedimentary Soil with Cement-EPS on Direct Shear Strength Value Suyadi Suyadi; Nurul Marfuah; Achmad Bakri Muhiddin; Kartika Sari; Shafwan Monanda
Lowland Technology International Vol 24 No 2 (2022): Lowland Technology International Journal
Publisher : International Association of Lowland Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.0001/ialt_lti.v24i2.1614

Abstract

Sediment is material resulting from the erosion process that settles in waterways, rivers and reservoirs. Excessive sedimentation at the bottom of the reservoir will reduce the effective volume of the reservoir which will affect the design life of the reservoir or the service life of the reservoir (siltation). The sedimentation events that occurred in the Bili-bili Reservoir are increasingly worrying because they can criticize the continued functioning of the reservoir. This is a problem that really needs to be taken seriously so that it doesn't have an impact in the future. So, a study is needed on reservoir sedimentary soils Bili-bili to determine the physical and mechanical properties of the soil, This study aims to determine the characteristics of the sedimentary soil used, the effect of adding a variety of cement and EPS - cement and curing to the shear strength value of the soil on the test Direct Shear. The tests carried out were tests of physical properties and mechanical properties of the Bili-bili Reservoir sediment soil with mixed variations, namely the addition of 3%, 5%, 7% and 9% cement, to 0.5% and 0.75% EPS with a curing period of 7 days, 14 days and 28 days and from the results of the study, it was found that the addition of cement to sedimentary soils can increase the specific gravity value and decrease the plasticity index of the soil, where cement can be used as a material for silt soil stability and the silt soil shear strength increases in line with the addition of cement content and increasing curing days.
Determining The Depth of Hard Soil Layers Using Geoelectric Resistivity and Cone Penetration Test Methods (Case Study: Kelurahan Bontoramba Kecamatan Somba Opu Kabupaten Gowa) Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah; Muhiddin, Achmad Bakri; Djamaluddin, Abdul Rahman; Niswar, Muhammad
JIPF (Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Fisika) Vol 9, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26737/jipf.v9i1.4853

Abstract

Hard soil layers can impact the loading, stability, and behavior of structures in the geotechnical field. Comprehensive understanding of the depth and properties of hard soil layers can aid in designing suitable structures. Therefore, this study employed the resistivity geoelectric and Cone Penetration Test (CPT) methods to map the features of hard soil layers. Resistivity data were acquired through measurements utilizing the geoelectric method, while data on cone resistance, shear resistance, and friction ratio were gathered through field measurements using the CPT tool. The collected data was analyzed comprehensively to obtain a complete understanding of soil conditions. Based on resistivity values, the results indicated the research site comprises alluvium, very dry clay, and dry sandy soil. Based on the CPT test, it is determined that the layers contain mixtures of fine-grained soils, clay, silt, and sand. Therefore, it can be inferred that the dense sand lithology constitutes the hard soil layer geologically. The employment of both approaches delivers supplementary details on soil features and depth.