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ANALISIS FAKTOR MENINGKATNYA UNMET NEED TERHADAP SASARAN PROGRAM KELUARGA BERENCANA DI KOTA SOLOK TAHUN 2019 muhammad effendy; Evi Hasnita; Oktavianis Oktavianis
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i1.640

Abstract

Tingkat penggunaan kontrasepsi dan kebutuhan Keluarga Berencana yang tidak terpenuhi (unmet need) di tingkat kabupaten/kota sangat bervariasi yang mengindikasi adanya disparitas pelaksanaan program Keluarga Berencana di berbagai wilayah yang menyebabkan sebagian kelompok masyarakat tidak mendapatkanhakmereka. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui faktor -faktor meningkatnya unmet need terhadap sasaran program Keluarga Berencana di Kota Solok tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif analitik dengan desain Crossectional study. Sampel penelitian adalah 100 responden di Kota Solok. Untuk mengetahui Analisis faktor meningkatnya unmet need terhadap sasaran program Keluarga Berencana di Kota Solok tahun 2019 menggunakan Kauntitatif berupa Uji Regresi Logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa riwayat penggunaan kontrasepsi (p= 0,001), peran petugas (p=0,034), dan jumlah anak (p=0,048) berpengaruh terhadap kejadian unmet need. Hendaknya petugas memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat terutama sasaran program Keluarga Berencana seperti unmeet need, sedapat mungkin menjangkau seluruh sasaran yang berada di wilayah kerja WUSkesmas, dengan memberikan penyuluhan/  KIE supaya masyarakat tidak salah paham tentang manfaat ikut program Keluarga Berencana.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG KUALITAS LAYANAN PRIMER DI KLINIK PRATAMA TANJUNG DELI SERDANG Elisabeth Dame Manalu; Rostiodertina Girsang; Evi Hasnita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 1 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.523 KB) | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v1i3.711

Abstract

Pratama clinic is a clinic that provides basic medical services served by general practitioners and led by a general practitioner. Based on the license, this clinic can be owned by a business entity or an individual. In the service system in the era of the National Health Insurance (JKN) organized by the Social Security Administering Body (BPJS) in the health sector, pratama clinics were placed as primary services on par with puskesmas. As a primary service, a pratama clinic is required to meet certain requirements as quality assurance or the quality of services provided for BPJS participants to obtain treatment or referral services related to the health problems they are experiencing. As service providers, officers need good knowledge and understanding regarding service quality at the Klinik Pratama Tanjung Deli Serdang, so that with good knowledge and understanding the officers can provide services that meet the standards set and satisfy visiting patients.
PEMUDARAN STRETCH MARK DENGAN OLIVE OIL DAN EKTRA LIDAH BUAYA(ALOE VERA) Evi Hasnita; Silvia Silvia; Chantia Octazuria
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v1i2.1607

Abstract

Stretch Mark or Striae Gravidarum is a stroke occurs on the skin.  It may become dark in multigravida (Jannah, 2012). This study aimed to determine the differences stretch mark fading time by using Olive Oil and Aloe Vera Extract in postpartum in Tigo Baleh Community Health Center Bukittinggi in 2019.The type of this study was quasi experiment with non equivalent control group. It was conducted on April 2019. The populations were of all primigragravida postpartum mothers. Accidental sampling technique had been used to take the samples. The data were analyzed by statistics by using Independent T-test.The results of this study showed that the average fading time of stretch marks by using Olive Oil was 2.2000. Then, the average fading of stretch marks by using Aloe Vera Extract was 1.0000. Moreover, the statistical test obtained that there was a significance value of .001 <0.05. It indicates that there was a difference of stretch marks by using Olive Oil and Aloe Vera Extract. In short, Aloe Vera Extract was effective in fading stretch marks than Olive Oil in Postpartum mothers in Tigo Baleh Community Health Center Bukittinggi. Then, it is expected to choose Aloe Vera Extract in fading the stretch mark based on Standard Operating Procedure (SOP).  Keywords : Olive Oil, Aloe Vera Extract and Stretch Marks
FAKTOR KEJADIAN CORONA VIRUS DISEASE-19 DI KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA Yosta Defina; Evi Hasnita; Oktavianis Oktavianis
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v7i2.1676

Abstract

Situasi penyebaran COVID-19 yang sudah hampir menjangkau seluruh wilayah provinsi di Indonesia dengan jumlah kasus dan/atau jumlah kematian semakin meningkat. Di Kabupaten Dharmasraya, jumlah kasus terkonfirmasi sebanyak 804 kasus sampai November 2021 penambahan kasus COVID-19 terkonfirmasi terjadi juga peningkatan secara  signifikan sebanyak 2.628 kasus dengan kematian sebesar 72 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kasus dan vaksinasi terhadap kejadian COVID-19 di wilayah kerja puskesmas di Kabupaten Dharmasraya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan desain crossectional study. Sampel penelitian adalah 100 responden di Kabupaten Dharmasraya. Untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian covid-19 dilakukan analisis dengan uji chis-quare dengan derajat kepercayaan 95 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih dari separuh responden yaitu sebanyak 56 responden (56%) sudah divaksin, 58 responden (58%) memiliki penyakit komorbid, 61 responden (61%) memiliki riwayat covid-19. Analisa bivariate menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara vaksin (p=0,016), penyakit komorbid (p=0,037) dan riwayat covid-19 (p=0,0005) dengan kejadian covid-19 di Kabupaten Dharmasraya. Diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi tentang pentingnya perhatian sesama terhadap permasalahan meningkatnya kejadian COVID-19 di wilayah kerja puskesmas di Kabupaten Dharmasraya.
INOVASI OLAHAN PMT-P DARI KURMA, HABBATUSAUDA, DAN MINYAK ZAITUN UNTUK BALITA GIZI KURANG Evi Hasnita; Silvia Suradi
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v3i1.2214

Abstract

According to data from the World Health Organization (2020), 45% of children under five suffered from malnutrition. Nutritional problems have an impact on the decline in the quality of human resources resulting in failure of physical growth, mental development and intelligence, decreased productivity, increased morbidity and mortality of children under five. Optimizing the handling of nutritional problems in toddlers can be done through the development of supplementary food formulas by considering aspects of nutrition, health benefits, acceptability and resistance as well as the advantages of local food resources. The purpose of this study was to create an innovation of PMT-P processed from dates, black seed and olive oil, then to test macronutrient levels and organoleptic tests.This study was true experimental research. It was carried out in two places, namely macronutrient testing at the Fishery Products Chemistry Laboratory, Riau University and organoleptic tests on 25 untrained panelists in the working area of Nilam Sari Community Health Center, Bukittinggi City on December 2020 - January 2021. The results of this study indicated that the levels of macronutrients in the innovation of processed PMT-P per chip (10gr) and in the control, namely; carbohydrates 4.1197 g and 1.1322 g, protein 0.7866 g and 0, 1922 g, fat 1.8051 and 0.6784 g. In the organoleptic test, it was found that 52% of panelists chose to like and 36% really liked the smell of cookies, 68% of panelists chose to like and 32% really liked the color of cookies, 44% of panelists chose to like and 48% really liked the taste of cookies, and 44% panelists chose to like and 48% really like the texture of cookies. Keywords :Toddler, PMT-P, Nutritional Status, Macronutrients, Organoleptic Test References : 35 (2012-2020)
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DUKUNGAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN 3M DI MASA COVID 19 Evi Hasnita, Indreswati, Berliana Mega Indreswati, Berliana Mega
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 3, No 3 (2021): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v3i3.1606

Abstract

Data update on March 1, 2021, the number of positive COVID-19 cases was 29,204 people, with information as many as 229 people being treated, 791 people doing self-isolation, 37 people in regional isolation, 647 people died, and 27,500 people were declared cured. This study aims to determine the relationship between Knowledge, Attitude, Support of Health Workers and Family Support on the Implementation of the 3M Health Protocol during the Covid 19 Period in the Productive Age Community (20-45 Years) in Tarok Dipo Village, Bukittinggi City in 2021. This research is analytic with cross sectional approach. Test statistics using Chi-square. The research instrument was using a questionnaire. This study used univariate and bivariate analysis. The population in this study is people with an age range of 20-45 years as many as 4,003 people and the number of samples used is 98 people with random sampling techniques. The results of the study showed that of the 98 respondents who had low knowledge of the implementation of the 3M health protocol by 51.0%, 68.4% poor attitude, 50.0% less supportive health workers, 82.7% families who did not support the implementation of the 3M health protocol. based on the results of the chi-aquare test, the p-values between knowledge, attitudes, support from health workers, and family support regarding the implementation of the 3M health protocol were 0.021, 0.026, 0.386, and 0.024. Based on the results of this study, knowledge, attitudes, and family support have a relationship with the implementation of the 3M health protocol while the support of health workers has no relationship with the implementation of the 3M protoco
META-ANALISIS DETERMINAN PERDARAHAN POSTPARTUM Fury Indah; Evi Hasnita; Nurdin Nurdin
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v8i1.2305

Abstract

Postpartum haemorrhage is the most common cause of all deaths from obstetric haemorrhage. Postpartum haemorrhage is bleeding that exceeds 500 ml after the baby is born in vaginal delivery and exceeds 1000 ml in cesarean section or bleeding that is more than normal which has caused changes in vital signs. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of postpartum hemorrhage from national and international research publications with meta-analyses. Identify study articles by searching through Pubmed, Springer Link, Google Scholar database searches on the internet. Assessment of the quality of the studies included in this study were selected in advance, the selected journals were publication journals that were relevant to the research question, original research (original), indexed Scopus Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4 and indexed Sinta (S1, S2). The research study used was an observational cohort, case-control and cross-sectional design study. Statistical analysis using the fixed effect model or random effect model to see the estimated specific effect and the combined determinants of postpartum hemorrhage and sensitivity test to see the stability of the variables to changes. Data analysis software uses RevMan 5.4. The results showed that there were 13 countries out of 20 selected journals, the estimation of the determinant effect of Postpartum Hemorrhage in Asia from the meta analysis obtained age had an OR of 2.52 (95% CI: 1.83-3.47). Parity has an OR of 2.54 (95% CI: 1.22-5.31). Anemia has an OR of 3.43 (95% CI: 1.65-7.11). History of childbirth has an OR of 3.40 (95% CI: 2.62-4.42). Stress has an OR of 2.06 (95% CI: 0.46-9.31). Education has an OR of 1.27 (95% CI: 0.23-6.94). Lifestyle has an OR of 1.48 (95% CI: 0.85-2.22). It was concluded that the determinant of postpartum hemorrhage in Asia was anemia with the highest OR of 3.43. It is hoped that this can be used as a guideline for stakeholders in the health sector in determining program priorities to prevent and control postpartum hemorrhage problems. The results of the research can directly provide knowledge to the public about the determinants of postpartum hemorrhage and how to manage pressure to control and avoid postpartum hemorrhage
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI KAWASAN BANK SAMPAH HANASTY KOTA SOLOK Despa Wildawati; Evi Hasnita
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 4, No 3 (2019): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (490.599 KB) | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v4i3.503

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ABSTRACTUrban or settlement waste is one of the problems that needs serious attention because urban or residential waste from year to year continues to increase along with the population growth rate. The purpose of this study was to find out the analysis of community-based solid waste management in the Hanasty Waste Bank area of Tanah Garam Village, Lubuk Sikarah Subdistrict, Solok City in 2019. This type of research was descriptive analytic with crossectional study design. The research sample was 212 respondents in the hanasty waste bank area. To find out the analysis of community-based waste management in the area of the Solok City hanasty waste bank, an analysis was performed with the chi-quare test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that after analyzing using the chi-square test, there was a relationship of knowledge (0.014), attitude (0.017) and action (0.039) to community based RT waste management. The government can be used as a reference for making policies on waste management in the city of Solok. And also for the community to increase knowledge and apply experience, also increase awareness in community-based waste management.Keywords: Waste Management, Community, Waste BankABSTRAKSampah perkotaan atau pemukiman merupakan salah satu masalah yang perlu mendapat perhatian yang serius karena sampah perkotaan atau pemukiman dari tahun ke tahun terus meningkat seiring dengan laju pertumbuhan jumlah penduduk. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah berbasis masyarakat di kawasan Bank Sampah Hanasty Kelurahan Tanah Garam Kecamatan Lubuk Sikarah Kota Solok tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan desain crossectional study. Sampel penelitian adalah 212 responden di kawasan bank sampah hanasty. Untuk mengetahui analisis pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat di kawasan bank sampah hanasty Kota Solok dilakukan analisis dengan uji chis-quare. dengan derajat kepercayaan 95 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan setelah dilakukan analisis dengan menggunakan uji chi-square diperoleh ada hubungan pengetahuan (0,014), sikap (0,017) dan tindakan (0,039) terhadap pengelolaan sampah RT berbasis masyarakat.Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengangkutan sampah dari sumber ke TPA belum terpisah antara sampah organik dan an organik. Kepada pemerintah dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan untuk pembuatan kebijakan tentang pengelolaan sampah di Kota Solok serta dapat membentuk Lembaga Pengelola Sampah di tingkat RT dan RW  dan  juga untuk masyarakat dapat menambah pengetahuan serta menerapkan pengalaman, juga meningkatkan kesadaran dalam pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat. Kata kunci : Pengelolaan Sampah, Masyarakat, Bank Sampah
GAMBARAN STANDAR MUTU PELAYANAN RAWAT INAP DI RSUD MAYJEN H.A THALIB KOTA SUNGAI PENUH Juliandi Jeri; Evi Hasnita; Nurhayati Nurhayati
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v8i1.2056

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pada tahun 2019-2021 RSUD Mayjen HA Thalib mengalami penurunan kunjungan pasien setiap tahun nya, ini mengindikasikan bahwa pihak manajemen rumah sakit belum optimal  dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan sesuai dengan keinginan pasien, untuk menciptakan rumah sakit yang baik harus mampu memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik terhadap pelanggannya. Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui Standar Mutu Pelayanan Rawat Inap RSUD Mayjen H.A Thalib Kota Sungai Penuh. Metode Penelitian : Mixed methods yaitu kuantitatif dan kualitatif. yang mana total Sampel penelitian  adalah  95 responden. Istrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan pedoman wawancara. Penelitian ini mengembangkan instrumen berdasarkan modifikasi 'SERVQUAL' menggunakan lima dimensi kualitas layanan, yaitu: Responsiveness, Reliability, Assurance, Empathy, dan Tangibles. Dilakukan analisis bivariat uji chi-quare dan Uji Regresi Logistik Berganda. Analisis data kualitatif menggunakan metode solvin. Hasil : Penelitian Kuantitatif dengan menggunakan uji chi-square diperoleh ada hubungan yang bermakna yang mana Responsiveness (0,000) Reliability (keandalan) (0,000), Assurance (0,003), Empathy  (0,003), Tangibles (0,000), terhadap pasien rawat Inap. Sementara Penelitian Kualitatif menunjukan aspek Tangibles (bukti fisik) yang paling dominan, terhadap kualitas pelayanan khususnya bukti fisik berhubungan dengan mutu pelayanan. Kesimpulan: Standar Mutu Pelayanan rawat inap sudah sesuai dengan SPM dan SOP rawat inap di  RSUD Mayjen H.A Thalib Kota Sungai Penuh namun diharapkan agar meningkatkan kinerja petugas Kesehatan, Sarana Prasarana sebagai cara untuk meningkatkan mutu dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan kepada pasien di rumah sakit secara maksimal.
INISISASI MENYUSU DINI, KEANEKARAGAMAN MAKANAN DAN JAMINAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEJADI STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 24-59 BULAN DI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI SUMATERA BARAT TAHUN 2019 Eni Yuliawati; Neila Sulung; Evi Hasnita
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 4, No 3 (2019): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v4i3.480

Abstract

Stunting (kerdil) adalah kondisi dimana balita memiliki panjang atau tinggi badan yang kurang jika dibandingkan dengan umur. Stunting di Asia Tenggara tahun 2015 sebanyak 59 juta anak, sedangkan di Afrika 60 juta anak. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan inisiasi menyusu dini, keanekaragaman makanan dan jaminan kesehatan dengan kejadian stunting di Kabupaten Mentawai. Jenis penelitian  ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain case control dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling dilakukan pada bulan Maret sampai Mei 2019. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 2955 anak sampel dalam penelitian ini anak usia 24-59 bulan di kabupaten kepulauan Mentawai. Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi square untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting yaitu inisiasi menyusu dini dengan P value 0.004 (OR: 11.11), keanekaragaman makanan P value 0.004 (OR:11.11) dan jaminan kesehatan P value 0.79 kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting adalah inisiasi menyusu dini, keanekaragaman makanan sedangkan jaminan kesehatan tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting.