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Perbandingan Ketahanan Pangan Komoditi Cabai Merah Indonesia dan Malaysia Pratama, Lukman Indra; Kasron, Norzalila; Harahap, Mailina; Andriansyah, Yudha
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 11, No 1 (2024): JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 11 NO 1 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v11i1.5051

This research aims to find out how food security compares for red chili commodities in Indonesia and Malaysia. This research was conducted in September 2023. The data used in this research is secondary data sourced from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Malaysian Agricultural Office. The method used in this research is a qualitative method which is presented through sorting data and then comparing the data. The results of the research show that in terms of production factors, Indonesia is quite superior compared to Malaysia. The amount of red chili production in Indonesia has a very significant difference to the amount of rice production in Malaysia each year (2020-2021). Keywords: food security, red chili pepper, production

Perbandingan Nilai Pendapatan Secara Ekonomi Integrasi Padi Ikan (Minapadi) dan Non (Minapadi) di Kedah Malaysia Nabila, Rezya; Harahap, Mailina; Rahim, Hairazi; Br Kabeakan, Trisna Mei
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 11, No 1 (2024): JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 11 NO 1 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v11i1.5058

Government agricultural policies around the world prioritize increasing production, productivity, and sustainability in cities and countries while addressing food security and resource constraints. One promising strategy that is gaining global attention is integrating rice and fish cultivation (Mina padi), into a sustainable agriculture framework. This approach offers ecological and economic benefits, such as increased soil fertility, natural pest control, and increased income. Apart from that, it can also be a form of agrotourism in various cities and countries. The catfish farming sector has experienced major growth and made a significant contribution to aquaculture production. To optimize agricultural space and increase income, efforts are being made to integrate rice cultivation with catfish cultivation. This study aims to evaluate the monetary benefits of such integration. One way to optimize the potential of technically irrigated rice fields while increasing farmers' income is through engineering appropriate technology for rice fields. The recommended technological engineering is through a cultivation system by raising fish with rice in rice fields or also called minapadi. This study aims to evaluate the monetary benefits of such integration. This research, which was conducted in the Jitra PPA area in Kedah, used an experimental research methodology that focused on two scenarios involving rice production using a floating bed system. This innovative approach avoids conventional chemicals to reduce harm to aquatic life, especially catfish. This research produced 2 situations that estimated rice production at 3,624 kg per hectare, and a second situation that estimated rice production at 8,872 kg per hectare, both of which were integrated with catfish cultivation. A partial budgeting approach was used to assess the financial feasibility of this integrated system, by examining changes in net income based on total revenues and total costs. Keywords: rice, catfish, income

Pengembangan Agribisnis Tanaman Bawang Merah Di Desa Sukajadi Kecamatan Banda Mulia Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang Harahap, Mailina; Andriansyah Putra, Yudha; Yunita, Artia
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v7i2.16972

Perkembangan pertanian pada kegiatan agribisnis mulai dari hulu ke hilir memberikan multiplayer effect terhadap perkembangan ekonomi masyarakat baik di desa maupun di kota. Desa Sukajadi merupakan salah satu desa yang menjadi sentra pengembangan budidaya bawang merah di Kecamatan Banda Mulia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji pengembangan agribisnis bawang merah di Desa Sukajadi Kecamatan Banda Mulia Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah sampel jenuh terdiri dari 20 orang petani bawang merah, 2 orang pemerintahan desa, 1 orang petugas penyuluh pertanian dan 1 orang pengumpul bawang merah. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan usahatani bawnag merah di Desa Sukajadi memiliki kekuatan; ketersediaan lahan, ketersediaan bibit dan ketersediaan tenaga kerja. Memiliki kelemahan; kurangnya pemahaman petani tentang budidaya bawang merah, modal petani dan harga jual yang tidak stabil. Peluang usahatani bawang merah; permintaan bawang merah dan dukungan pemerintah adapun ancamannya; posisi tawar petani dan tengkulak. Strategi yang digunakan dalam pengembangan budidaya bawang merah adalah strategi agresif yaitu strategi SO. Memanfaatkan permintaan bawang merah untuk meningkatkan produksi, memanfaatkan dukungan pemerintah agar petani mendapatkan bantuan benih yang berkualitas memanfaatkan harga input rata-rata dan ketersediaan input dalam meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas produksi bawang merah dan memanfaatkan dukungan pemerintah dalam menyalurkan modal untuk memperluas lahan usahatani bawang merah.

Persepsi Petani Terhadap Pola Tanam Dengan Sistem Rotasi Tanam (Padi-Kacang Hijau-Padi) di Desa Paya Rengas Kabupaten Langkat Mailina Harahap, Mailina; Supriana, Tavi; Mei Br Kabeakan, Nana Trisna; Yustriawan, Dian
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v6i2.11007

Intensifikasi merupakan salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian yaitu dengan metode pengaturan pola tanam (cropping pattern). Rotasi tanam antara tanaman padi dengan palawija maupun hortikultura merupakan salah alternatif yang bijak untuk tetap mempertahankan produktivitas dan kesuburan lahan, dan perekonomian petani. Pola rotasi tanam merupakan salah satu konsep sistem pertanian berkelanjutan yaitu mementingkan keberlanjutan berlangsungnya pola usahatani pada masa yang akan datang. Pertanian berkelanjutan sebagai pengelolaan sumberdaya pertanian untuk memenuhi perubahan kebutuhan manusia sambil mempertahankan atau meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan dan melestarikan sumberdaya alam, dengan memperhatikan input-input pertanian yang ramah lingkungan (Reijntjes,et al .2004). Desa Paya Rengas Kecamatan Hinai merupakan salah satu desa di Kabupaten Langkat dengan mata pencaharian penduduknya sebagian besar adalah petani. Adapun komoditi utama yang dihasilkan oleh petani adalah padi yang diusahakan dengan pola tanam rotasi tanam padi-kacang hijau- padi. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 40 petani pola rotasi tanam padi-kacang hijau-padi dan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data adalah analisis deskriptif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi responden terhadap pola tanam rotasi tanam pada indikator 90,83%, indikator ekonomi 86,83%, indikator sosial 95% dan indikator lingkungan 93,16%. Secara keseluruhan persepsi responden terhadap pola tanam rotasi tanam adalah sangat baik.

Marketing Analysis of Elephant Ginger in Hatinggian Village, Lumban Julu District, Toba Regency Bancin, Arif Santosa; Harahap, Mailina; Apriyanti, Ira
Journal of Agriculture Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Research Articles, July 2024
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/joa.v3i02.4107

Ginger is a medicinal plant that is often used as a pain reliever. Demand for ginger increases along with the development of human knowledge. So to meet consumer needs, a marketing institution is needed, such as the Gajah ginger farmers in Hatinggian village. The aim of the research is to find out how the marketing channels for Gajah ginger are, to find out the marketing margin and marketing efficiency of Gajah ginger. The research sample was 22 Gajah ginger farmers, 3 collectors and 3 retailers. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis and formula equations for marketing costs, marketing margin, Farmer share, marketing efficiency. The research results show that there are two marketing channels for Gajah ginger in Hatinggian village, Lumban Julu subdistrict, namely; 1). Marketing channel I from farmers to retailers then consumers and 2). Marketing channel II from farmers to collectors then to retailers and then consumers. The market share of marketing channel I is greater than marketing channel II so that marketing channel I (6.14%) is more efficient than marketing channel II (6.89%).

ANALYSIS FEASIBILITY OF DAIRY BUFFALO MILK BUSINESS SYARIAH IN LUBUK PAKAM DISTRICT, DELI SERDANG REGENCY Putra, Yudha Andriansyah; Harahap, Mailina; Siregar, Gustina; Sitorus, Yuda
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to determine and analyze the feasibility of a dairy buffalo business in syariah system in Lubuk Pakam District, Deli Serdang Regency.This research was conducted in Lubuk Pakam District, Deli Serdang Regency. This study used a saturated or census sampling method. In this study, the respondents were 7 dairy buffalo milk farmers in Lubuk Pakam District. Data analysis uses BEP (Break Event Point) and R/C ratio (Return Cost Ratio). The results of the feasible to cultivate because it had obtained the R/C ratio (Revenue Cost Ratio) is 2.51 1 and the total production ("3,476 liters") production BEP (107.03 liters) means that the dairy buffalo business in Lubuk Pakam District, Deli Serdang Regency is profitable. Operational Aspects Product Quality, The recommended location for the cage, Number of Workers and Wages. Marketing Aspect that become attention from this research are Consumer Interest Analysis, Market Position Apart from being feasible from the results of this research, this buffalo milk business is sharia provisions and has sustainability for running the business in the future.

Budidaya Melon (Cucumis melo L) Hidroponik dalam Pemanfaatan Halaman Pekarangan Rumah di Desa Sampali Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang Harahap, Mailina; Yustriawan, Dian; Apriyanti, Ira
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 9 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v9i3.758

Halaman pekarangan rumah merupakan lahan yang bisa memberikan manfaat lingkungan dan ekonomi. Pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan dengan budidaya melon (Cucumis melo) hidroponik belum banyak diketahui masyarakat. Budidaya melon hidroponik dapat dilakukan oleh ibu-ibu rumah tangga dengan memanfaatkan waktu luang mereka selain mengerjakan pekerjaan rumah. Tujuan pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah memberikan transfer pengetahuan berupa penyuluhan, pelatihan dan demplot budidaya melon hidroponik. Memberikan bantuan sarana dan prasarana untuk melakukan budidaya melon hidroponik yang berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan membuat perencanaan, mengorganisir kegiatan program, pelaksanaan program, pendampingan, monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan program memberikan manfaat transfer ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi dan jasa dengan adanya kegiatan penyuluhan, pelatihan dan demplot budidaya melon hidroponik. Mitra mendapat pengetahuan dan keterampilan budidaya melon hidroponik. Persepsi mitra terhadap tingkat kepentingan/kebutuhan program menunjukkan mitra Berdasarkan angket yang diberikan kepada mitra diketahui bahwa jumlah skor tertinggi sebesar 50 yaitu pada persepsi mitra terhadap program PKM telah memberikan bekal kepada masyarakat berupa kemampuan berpikir ataupun keterampilan lainya. Dan junmlah skor tertinggi pada persepsi mitra terhadap tingkat kepuasan/kinerja program juga terdapat pada pernyataan mitra terhadap Program PkM telah memberikan bekal kepada masyarakat berupa kemampuan berpikir ataupun keterampilan lainya sebesar 50. Dengan demikian program telah memberikan manfaat kepada mitra. Home gardens are land that can provide environmental and economic benefits. The public is not yet well aware of the use of yard land by hydroponic melon (Cucumis melo) cultivation. Hydroponic melon cultivation can be done by housewives using their free time apart from doing housework. The aim of the service carried out is to provide knowledge transfer in the form of counseling, training and demonstration plots for hydroponic melon cultivation. Providing assistance with facilities and infrastructure to carry out sustainable hydroponic melon cultivation. The method used is planning, organizing program activities, program implementation, mentoring, monitoring and evaluation. The results of program activities provide benefits from the transfer of knowledge, technology and services through extension activities, training and demonstration plots for hydroponic melon cultivation. Partners gain knowledge and skills in hydroponic melon cultivation. The partner's perception of the level of importance/need for the program shows that partners. Based on the questionnaire given to partners, it is known that the highest score is 50, namely the partner's perception that the PkM program has provided provisions for the community in the form of thinking abilities or other skills. And the highest score in partners' perceptions of the level of satisfaction/performance of the program is also found in partners' statements that the PkM Program has provided provisions to the community in the form of thinking abilities or other skills of 50. In this way, the program has provided benefits to partners.

HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN, SOSIAL DAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP MINAT REMAJA BERTANI PADI KELUARGA DI DESA PASAR LAPAN KECAMATAN AIR PUTIH KABUPATEN BATU BARA Harahap, Mailina; Surnaherman, Surnaherman; Nurleli, Nurleli
Muria Jurnal Agroteknologi (MJ-Agroteknologi) Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/mjagrotek.v3i1.13106

Salah satu tantangan sektor pertanian ke depan adalah perkembangan jumlah penduduk yang belum meningkat secara signifikan seiring dengan banyaknya pangan yang diproduksi di sektor pertanian. Begitu pula dengan komoditas pertanian padi yang sudah dibudidayakan secara turun temurun. Pemuda desa mempunyai peran penting dalam keberlangsungan usahatani padi di desa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor lingkungan, sosial dan emosional terhadap minat remaja bertani padi sawah di desa Pasar Lapan kecamatan Air Putih Kabupaten Batu Bara. Sampel penelitiannya adalah pemuda desa yang berjumlah 32 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemuda desa Pasar Lapan mempunyai minat yang relatif tinggi untuk melanjutkan usahatani padi keluarganya yaitu sebesar 69,7%. Faktor lingkungan, sosial dan emosional berhubungan dengan kemampuan generasi muda untuk melanjutkan usaha pertanian padi keluarga.

Consumer Satisfaction Analysis of Product Quality and Service at Afifa Holat Restaurant in Rantau Prapat City Siantara, Dewa Putu; Harahap, Mailina; Hasibuan, Agung Yogi Pangestu
Economic: Journal Economic and Business Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): ECONOMIC: Journal Economic and Business
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar (LARISMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56495/ejeb.v1i1.230

This research was conducted at the Holat Afifa Restaurant, Jalan SM. Raja No. 2, Rantau Prapat, which aims to determine the effect of product quality on consumer satisfaction and the effect of service quality on consumer satisfaction. Data analysis method using SEM-PLS method with SmartPls application. The results showed that the Holat Afifa Restaurant was always visited by its customers because it had good product quality and service quality even though the price offered was quite expensive. This is based on the results of the analysis which shows that product quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction by 94.2%, and service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction by 15.1%.

Marketing Analysis of Elephant Ginger in Hatinggian Village, Lumban Julu District, Toba Regency Bancin, Arif Santosa; Harahap, Mailina; Apriyanti, Ira
Journal of Agriculture Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Research Articles, July 2024
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/joa.v3i02.4107

Ginger is a medicinal plant that is often used as a pain reliever. Demand for ginger increases along with the development of human knowledge. So to meet consumer needs, a marketing institution is needed, such as the Gajah ginger farmers in Hatinggian village. The aim of the research is to find out how the marketing channels for Gajah ginger are, to find out the marketing margin and marketing efficiency of Gajah ginger. The research sample was 22 Gajah ginger farmers, 3 collectors and 3 retailers. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis and formula equations for marketing costs, marketing margin, Farmer share, marketing efficiency. The research results show that there are two marketing channels for Gajah ginger in Hatinggian village, Lumban Julu subdistrict, namely; 1). Marketing channel I from farmers to retailers then consumers and 2). Marketing channel II from farmers to collectors then to retailers and then consumers. The market share of marketing channel I is greater than marketing channel II so that marketing channel I (6.14%) is more efficient than marketing channel II (6.89%).

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