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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Indonesian Journal of Geography Geo Media: Majalah Ilmiah dan Informasi Kegeografian Ecotrophic, Journal of Environmental Science Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Majalah Geografi Indonesia JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan) Jurnal Geografi International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES) Jurnal IMPACT: Implementation and Action GEOGRAPHY : Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Indonesian Journal of Earth Sciences Priviet Social Sciences Journal Jurnal Geografi LIngkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments) The International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES)
Muhammad Dimyati
Universitas Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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ILLEGAL OIL MINING DETECTION THROUGH REMOTE SENSING IN MUSI BANYUASIN REGENCY, SOUTH SUMATRA, INDONESIA Setiadi, Restu; Supriatna; Dimyati, Muhammad; Arsyad, Ibrahim
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 21 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/ijreses.v21i2.13244

Abstract

Illegal oil mining activities present significant environmental, economic, and regulatory challenges, particularly in resource-abundant regions that are difficult to monitor such as Musi Banyuasin Regency in South Sumatra. This study applied an integrated method that combines drone-based remote sensing, visual interpretation, and spatial statistical analysis to detect, map, and evaluate the spatial distribution of illegal shallow oil wells. High-resolution aerial imagery was acquired using DJI Phantom 4 Pro drones, processed into orthomosaic images, and interpreted visually to identify suspected well locations. A total of 2664 illegal oil wells were identified and georeferenced. The results of spatial autocorrelation analysis using Moran’s I indicated a clustered distribution pattern, with significant concentrations found in subdistricts such as Lawang Wetan, Batang Hari Leko, and Tungkal Jaya. The Moran’s I index value of 0.652075 confirmed a statistically significant spatial clustering. Ground validation was conducted through direct field surveys, which verified the presence of the wells and provided supporting photographic documentation and GPS coordinates. The dataset was also compared with official records of legal oil wells to ensure accuracy and distinction between legal and illegal infrastructure. The findings demonstrate that unmanned aerial vehicle-based spatial analysis offers a reliable and scalable solution for monitoring unregulated extraction activities. This approach supports data-driven enforcement, enhances environmental oversight, and informs the development of more effective regulatory policies in regions impacted by informal oil production.
Co-Authors Adlyani Husna Ahmad Fakhruddin Ahmad Zubair Akhmad Fauzy Anang Muchlis Andry Rustanto Anggara Setyabawana Putra Arief Wicaksono Arsyad, Ibrahim Astrid Damayanti Astridia Putri Nurhaliza Azis Musthofa Azzahra, Rifdah Octavi Babag Purbantoro Bawiling, Hendry Budianto Budianto Devy Nur Annisa Dewi Susiloningtyas Dimas Bayu Ichsandya Dimas Novandias Damar Pratama Dimyati, Ratih Dewanti Efriana, Anisya Feby Enshito, Grizzly Pradipta Singhasana Evi Anggraheni, Evi Fadhilah, Raina Arfa Farhan Makarim Zein Faris Zulkarnain Faris Zulkarnain Fitriani, Ananda Garniwa, Pranda Mulya Gracia, Enrico Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Heinrich Rakuasa I Wayan Gede Krisna Arimjaya Iqbal Putut Ash Shidiq Iqbal Putut Ash-Shidiq Irma Susanti Isnaini, Eva Nur Khairunnisa, N Kintan Maulidina Kustiyo Kustiyo Kustiyo Kustiyo Legowo, Dewanti Aisyah Logan, Axel Gilbert M. Martono Mamat Suhermat Maranti, Pinta Mardalena, Ayu Marfai, Muh Aris Masita Dwi Mandini Manesa MASITA DWI MANDINI MANESSA, MASITA DWI MANDINI Muhamad Rafli Muhammad Adnan Shafry Untoro Muhammad Haidar Noer, Marwah Nurrokhmah Rizqihandari Nurul Khakhim Nurul Sri Rahatiningtyas Onki Alexander Panji Nurul Achmadi Pranita Giardini Prasetya, Ferdian Adhy Projo Danoedoro Pryanto, Muhammad Bagus Puji Tri Handayani Purbantoro, Babag Putri, Ratih Fitria Raden Ramadhani Yudha Adiwijaya Rahatiningtyas, Nurul Sri Raisya Afifah Ratih Dewanti Ratih Dewanti Dimyati Ratih Dewanti Dimyati Ratih Dewanti Dimyati Ratri Candra Restuti Riza Putera Syamsuddin Rustanto, Andry S. Supriatna Sakina, N C Sani, Inuwa Sani Satria Indratmoko Setiadi, Hafid Setiadi, Restu Siddiq, Ayyasy Siswanto Siswanto Siti Aisyah Supriatna Supriatna Supriatna Taufik Walinono Tito Latif Indra Triarko Nurlambang Triarko Nurlambang Tuty Handayani Umar, Aliyu Aminu Verdyansyah, Aprizal Wahyu Lazuardi Zubair, Ahmad Zulfikri Isnaen Zulkarnain, Faris