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PERAN BUDAYA LOKAL TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN ILLEGAL FISHING Randi; Kamaruddin; Gamlan Dagani
Journal Publicuho Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): November - January - Journal Publicuho
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35817/publicuho.v7i4.536

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Role of Local Culture in Preventing Illegal Fishing. The research method combines normative and empirical approaches to determine the role of local culture in preventing illegal fishing in coastal communities in Southeast Sulawesi. The results of the study indicate that the role of local culture in Southeast Sulawesi, especially local wisdom and social sanctions, has an important contribution to preventing illegal fishing in coastal communities. The synergy between strong customary traditions and formal government policies is the key to success in maintaining the sustainability of marine ecosystems. These efforts can be strengthened through the development of local wisdom-based education, increasing the capacity of customary leaders, formulating responsive policies that involve the community, and strengthening community-based monitoring systems. With this holistic approach, the sustainability of marine resources can be realized, while preserving the traditional values ​​that are the identity of the local community.
DIKOTOMI PENEGAKAN HUKUM PELANGGARAN LALULINTAS TERHADAP PENGENDARA YANG TIDAK MENGGUNAKAN HELM DI KOTA KENDARI Wa Ode Adriani Sukma; Sabrina Hidayat; Kamaruddin
Journal Publicuho Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): November - January - Journal Publicuho
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35817/publicuho.v7i4.562

Abstract

This research is based on the phenomenon of the people of Kendari City who think that riding on the road using a motorbike does not require wearing a helmet, especially at certain moments. This momentum such as the delivery of a corpse or even to the celebration of a democratic party, like a campaign in public areas. Some people of Kendari City only wear hats and peci (songko) at certain seasons, and some choose not to wear any head protection at all. Due to societal realities, the purpose of this research is to ascertain how law enforcement responds to drivers who don’t wear helmets in accordance with sociocultural circumstances and to understand Kendari City’s traffic law system from the perspective of Lawrence M. Friedman’s theory. The research method used is a normative-empirical method. The research results findings demonstrate that when law enforcement personnel’s roles are in conflict with the sociocultural context of Kendari City society, the application of Article 291 of the Traffic Law fails to work as best it might. At some times, including during campaigns or when delivering corpses, law enforcement officials in the traffic sector appear to find it difficult or impossible to enforce the law against drivers who don’t wear helmets. Therefore, the situation indicates that Article 291 of the Traffic Law’s traffic system doesn’t work as expected.