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Performance evaluation of Indonesia's large and medium-sized industries using Data Envelopment Analysis method Putri, Erni Puspanantasari; Aduldaecha, Sukon; Putra, Bonifacius Raditya Sri Pramana; Puteri, Agatha Hannabel Avnanta
OPSI Vol 17 No 1 (2024): ISSN 1693-2102
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknologi Industri UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/opsi.v17i1.11785

Abstract

Performance evaluation is essential for an industry's ability to operate successfully. Efficiency management is becoming crucial and important to enhancing the sustainability of the industry. The industry needs to measure its performance for the following reasons: (i) develop the economy and its operation efficiency in a sustainable way; (ii) supply data for decision-making units (DMUs); and (iii) optimize output using the fewest resources. Performance measurement indicators relate to the performance of the industry itself, such as: added value/cost of production factors, indirect taxes, number of workers, input costs, number of companies, added value/market prices, and production index. The purpose of this research is to measure the performance of large and medium-sized industries (LMIs) in Indonesia. LMIs have a strategic role as the main engine and driver of the economy. Measuring LMI performance is very necessary so that LMI can grow and develop sustainably. Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a method for measuring performance. DEA is a non-parametric linear programming technique and used to determine comparisons between DMUs with different inputs and outputs. The research results indicate that there are three DMU classification categories, namely: Category 1 (ES = 1), Category 2 (ES = 0.9986-0.9998), and Category 3 (ES = 0.9971-0.9974). The percentages for each category are 50%, 37.5%, and 12.5%.
Analisis Produktivitas Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Produksi dengan Menggunakan Metode Objective Matrix (Omax) (Studi Kasus : CV Bakso Empal Sapi) Gustarico, Akbar; Putri, Erni Puspanantasari
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v6i3.15837

Abstract

CV. Bakso Empal Sapi is a company engaged in the manufacturing sector whose main work is in the form of operational production of finished food in the form of meatballs, the absence of productivity measurements in the company systematically makes it unable to meet production targets or maximize production capacity. Therefore, CV. Bakso Empal Sapi seeks to improve its productivity by measuring each productivity criteria. The method used to make measurements is the Objective Matrix (OMAX) method and weighting using the Likert Scale, then after obtaining the results of the calculation, an evaluation is carried out and find out the root of the problem that occurs against the worst productivity criteria using the Fishbone Diagram. Then an improvement plan is carried out which aims to increase productivity again. From the results of productivity measurements using the OMAX method, it can be seen that the best productivity occurred in December at 741.45 and for the worst productivity occurred in January at 143.38. Then from the achievement of the score it is known that the criteria that contribute less to the productivity index are criteria 5 with a score of 13 and 2 with a score of 21 and a strategy to increase productivity is to evaluate the root causes of decreased productivity in criteria 5 and criteria 2.
Penentuan Jumlah Tenaga Kerja Guna Meningkatkan Produktifitas pada Bagian Produksi UD. Redline Hadisaputra, Sasongko Adji; Putri , Erni Puspanantasari
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.21887

Abstract

Redline is a home industry that produces sandals. UD. The current redline must prioritize the efficiency and effectiveness of production operations. A business can be said to be efficient if it is able to produce products based on consumer demand. One of the factors that influences the completion of requests is working time, the personnel involved in completing a production. For example, the aim of this research. This research focuses on the production of men's flip-flops to determine the standard time for each worker and the labor requirements required by UD. Redline for each job. Using the Workload Analysis (WLA) method. After this method was implemented, the research results showed that the process of making 1 unit of product took 12.33 minutes with 8 workers with additional overtime time and a cost of Rp. 120,129,600
Efficiency Evaluation in Indonesia's Quarrying Industry Using Variable Combinations DEA Puspanantasari Putri, Erni; Parinov, Ivan A.; Wongloucha, Chuleeporn
Spektrum Industri Vol. 22 No. 2 (2024): Spektrum Industri - October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/si.v22i2.227

Abstract

Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a method considered to evaluate a company's performance. DEA applies multiplies the input and output variables for analyzing the efficiency but does not provide guidance in selecting those variables. As a rule, researchers use several methods. If the number of variables used is too many, it will affect the efficiency value. This will reduce the strength of the efficiency value, which can cause all DMU values to be efficient.   DEA and variable selection are important in performance evaluation because DEA aids in determining relative efficiency, whereas variable selection guarantees that the evaluation is based on the most relevant and significant aspects. The purpose of this study is to suggest the variable combination method for subtracting the number of variables that will be utilized in implementing the DEA. The method used in this study is the Average Input Variable Combinations (VCs)-Variable Returns-to-Scale (VRS) DEA.  The data were classified, defined, and processed with a view to computing efficiency scores and DMU classifications. The research result indicated that the proposed method (VCs-DEA) treats the variable reduction factor and the average calculation factor to obtain the final result of the efficiency score.  These two factors contribute to the accuracy of the efficiency value. Some real-world implications of these findings, such as making better use of resources, streamlining operations, and coming up with new plans, Furthermore, the evidence may be used to benchmark performance as well as help decision-makers in creating more effective policy. This study finds that only 1 out of 12 DMUs is efficient (8%), while the remaining 11 are inefficient (92%). Indonesia quarrying establishment can be classified into 3 categories such as Optimal Category (S-Sand); Middle Category (LS-Lime-Stone; F-Feldspars; Gr-Granite; SA-Stone and Andesite; K-Kaolin; Q-Quartz; and G-Gravel); and Less Category (So-Soil; C-Clay; M-Marble; and O-Others).
COMMUNITY SERVICE ACTIVITIES (CSA): OPTIMIZING DIGITAL MARKETING STRATEGIES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF TEMPE HOME INDUSTRIES IN KARBUNGOH VILLAGE, SUKOLILO DISTRICT, MADURA ISLAND: Community Service Activities (Csa): Optimizing Digital Marketing Strategies For The Development Of Tempe Home Industries In Karbungoh Village, Sukolilo District, Madura Island Putri, Erni Puspanantasari
Jurnal Abdikarya: Jurnal Karya Pengabdian Dosen Dan Mahasiswa Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): Vol. 08 No. 02 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/.v8i02.132703

Abstract

This community service activity (CSA) aims to introduce and optimize digital marketing strategies for the development of the tempeh home industry in Karbungoh Village, Sukolilo District, Madura Island. The tempe home industry in this region has significant economic potential due to its reliance on local raw materials and the skills of the local community. However, limitations in promotion and utilization of digital technology have resulted in product marketing remaining conventional and limited market reach. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this activity utilized observation, interviews, and direct mentoring of tempeh entrepreneurs to understand their actual conditions and marketing needs. The results of the activity indicated that entrepreneurs had a vision to become hygienic, high-quality, and highly competitive tempeh producers but lacked a structured digital strategy. Therefore, the community service team introduced a digital marketing strategy based on social media (Instagram, Facebook, and WhatsApp Business) and marketplaces (Shopee and Tokopedia) to expand market reach. Additionally, training was provided on promotional content creation, local product branding, and the development of a digital marketing evaluation plan. The implementation of this strategy is expected to increase competitiveness, strengthen the identity of local Madurese products, and open opportunities for expansion into modern markets. This activity is a concrete manifestation of the synergy between universities and the community in supporting digital transformation for micro-businesses in rural areas.
Analisis Produktivitas dengan Metode American Productivity Center pada PT Kasa Husada Wira Jatim Sari, Kharisma Putri Nugita; Putri, Erni Puspanantasari
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November - January
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i4.3818

Abstract

Peningkatan produktivitas merupakan faktor fundamental dalam menjaga keberlanjutan dan daya saing industri manufaktur, khususnya pada sektor alat kesehatan yang diatur oleh regulasi ketat dan standar mutu tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis tingkat produktivitas PT Kasa Husada Wira Jatim menggunakan metode American Productivity Center (APC). Metode APC dipilih karena mampu mengukur produktivitas secara komprehensif melalui pendekatan indeks produktivitas, indeks profitabilitas, dan indeks perbaikan harga. Selain itu, metode ini memungkinkan penilaian kontribusi masing-masing input tenaga kerja, material, energi, dan modal terhadap perubahan produktivitas perusahaan secara objektif dan terukur. Analisis dilakukan dengan membandingkan input dan output antarperiode menggunakan harga dasar yang konstan agar perubahan kinerja operasional dapat dievaluasi secara lebih akurat. Pendekatan ini memberikan gambaran yang jelas mengenai efektivitas penggunaan sumber daya serta dinamika produktivitas dalam proses produksi. Melalui pengukuran yang sistematis, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menunjukkan tren produktivitas perusahaan, sekaligus mengidentifikasi area yang menjadi sumber inefisiensi maupun peluang perbaikan yang dapat ditindaklanjuti. Temuan penelitian ini juga berpotensi menjadi dasar dalam merumuskan kebijakan operasional yang lebih tepat sasaran, meningkatkan efektivitas pengendalian biaya, serta memperkuat kemampuan perusahaan dalam memenuhi permintaan pasar secara konsisten. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi praktis bagi pengembangan strategi peningkatan produktivitas jangka panjang. Selain itu, hasilnya dapat dijadikan referensi oleh industri sejenis yang berupaya mencapai efisiensi dan efektivitas operasional secara berkelanjutan di tengah persaingan industri alat kesehatan yang semakin kompetitif.
Analisis kelayakan investasi mesin injection molding di CV XYZ Saleh, Abdurrahman; Putri, Erni Puspanantasari
Jurnal Bisnis Mahasiswa Vol 5 No 6 (2025): Jurnal Bisnis Mahasiswa
Publisher : PT Aksara Indo Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60036/jbm.962

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kelayakan investasi penambahan mesin produksi dengan menggunakan metode Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, dan Payback Period berdasarkan proyeksi pendapatan bersih dan arus kas pada dua alternatif mesin. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kedua alternatif memberikan nilai NPV yang sangat positif yaitu Rp 32.248.645.524 untuk alternatif 1 dan Rp 32.246.763.591 untuk alternatif 2 dengan nilai IRR masing-masing sebesar 48,24% dan 48,20%, serta Payback Period yang sangat singkat, yaitu 0,22 bulan dan 0,33 bulan. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa investasi penambahan mesin sangat layak direalisasikan karena mampu memberikan manfaat finansial yang signifikan, tingkat pengembalian yang tinggi, serta risiko yang rendah melalui waktu pengembalian modal yang cepat.
Analisis Kelayakan Investasi Alat Sablon Direct Tranfer Film (DTF) (Studi Kasus: UD. Aneka) Anam, Syahrul Akbariqur; Putri, Erni Puspanantasari
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v9i1.52229

Abstract

UD. Aneka is a screen-printing convection business operating with a make-to-order system that still relies on manual printing, resulting in slow production, dependence on skilled labor, and high operational costs. These conditions lead to order delays and reduced production efficiency. Direct Transfer Film (DTF) technology offers a potential solution, as it can accelerate the printing process, reduce unit costs, and improve production capacity and quality. However, adopting DTF requires an initial investment of Rp 30,000,000 with an economic life of five years. Therefore, an investment feasibility analysis was conducted using NPV, IRR, B/C Ratio, and Payback Period methods. The results show an NPV of Rp 10.729.653, an IRR of 36,84%, a B/C Ratio of 1,76, and a Payback Period of 2,15 years, all indicating feasibility. A sensitivity test of ±10–40% on investment costs and raw material costs shows feasibility; at -10% and -20%, sales volume also indicates that the investment remains feasible. Thus, the investment in DTF equipment is declared financially viable
Analisis Pengendalian Kualitas Produk Side Frame dan Bolster Terhadap Cacat Pengecoran Baja Menggunakan Metode Seven Tools di PT Barata Indonesia Armadani, Moh Andrey Rifki; Putri, Erni Puspanantasari
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v8i4.52241

Abstract

The steel casting industry plays an important role in supporting the transportation and infrastructure sectors; however, this process often encounters product defects that lead to decreased quality and increased rework costs. PT Barata Indonesia, as a manufacturer of railway components such as side frames and bolsters, still experiences a high defect rate averaging 23.16%, with cracks and porosity as the dominant defects. This study aims to analyze the quality control of steel casting products, specifically side frame and bolster components, using the Seven Tools of Quality Control as a means to identify and improve production defects. Data were obtained through field observations, interviews, and Quality Control reports from March to August 2025. The analysis utilized check sheets, Pareto charts, and fishbone diagrams to identify dominant defect types and their root causes. The results indicate that work methods, machine conditions, and material quality are the main causes. Recommendations focus on controlling pouring temperature, improving operator discipline, and conducting regular equipment maintenance. 
Perbandingan Produktivitas Blasting Menggunakan Copper Slag Baru, 1 & 2 Pada Permukaan Kapal dengan Preparation Spot Sweep Menggunakan Metode ANOVA Kerans, Sisilia S Lelo; Putri, Erni Puspanantasari
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v9i1.52471

Abstract

Dry abrasive blasting is a critical process in the shipyard industry for removing rust and contaminants from steel surfaces prior to coating. Copper slag, a by-product of copper smelting, is commonly used as an abrasive medium due to its hardness. This study compares blasting productivity using new copper slag, first-cycle recycled copper slag, and second-cycle recycled copper slag. The evaluated parameters include processing time, cleaned surface area, and surface roughness. A quantitative method employing one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was applied to determine significant differences among the treatments. The results show that new copper slag produces the highest surface roughness but requires longer processing time. First-cycle recycled copper slag provides the most optimal balance between time efficiency and surface quality, while second-cycle recycled copper slag achieves the fastest processing time with reduced surface roughness. ANOVA results indicate significant differences among the three treatments. The findings suggest that copper slag can be effectively reused for one recycling cycle without compromising the Sa 2.5 standard according to ISO 8501-1.