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All Journal BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan SEL Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Sains Riset Jurnal Health Sains Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi, Teknologi dan Kependidikan (Biotik) Al Ghafur : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JABI: Jurnal Abdimas Bhakti Indonesia
Isfanda, Isfanda
Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Abulyatama Aceh, Banda Aceh
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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UJI AKTIVITAS ANTI BAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN BINAHONG (Andera Cordifolia) TERHADAP BAKTERI Stahpylococcus Aureus Isfanda Isfanda; Rizarullah Rizarullah
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i2.733

Abstract

Antibacterial is a compound that can be used for the treatment of infections caused by bacteria. Traditionally Binahong plants (Anredera cordifolia) are plants known to the public to handle various diseases. Binahong leaf that has antibacterial natural compounds such as oleanolic acid, ursolic acid and apigenin. This study aims to examine the antibacterial activity of ethanol extract of binahong leaves against staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This research is using experimental method. Leaves binahong obtained from Sawang Aceh Utara. The maceration stage is done by using ethanol 96% for 3 days and then in doing phytochemical test to find out secondary metabolic content. Antibacterial testing using discs. The results of phytochemical tests found secondary metabolic compounds class of alkaloids, polyphenols, saponins, quinones, and triterpenoids. Antibacterial test using 25%, 50%, 75% concentration, negative control (Aquadest), and Positive control (Amoxicillin) obtained the results are 6mm, 6mm, 6.67mm, 0mm, 30,67 mm. Based on the research of ethanol extract of binahong leaf has an inhibitory power to the growth of Staphylococcus Aureus bacteria at 75% concentration. At concentrations of 25% and 50% there was no inhibition zone of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria growth.Keywords: Antibacterial, daun binahong, staphylococcus aureus
GAMBARAN OTITIS MEDIA SUPURATIF KRONIS BERDASARKAN GAMBARAN RADIOLOGI MASTOID DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH MEURAXA KOTA BANDA ACEH Fuziati Fuziati; Isfanda Isfanda; Maidayani Maidayani
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.833

Abstract

The prevalence of chronic suppurative otitis media in some countries is partly due to social, economic, densely populated, hygienic and poor nutrition conditions. Chronic otitis media is the most common ENT disease in developing countries. The purpose of this research is to know the description of chronic suppurative otitis media (OMSK) based on mastoid radiology picture at Meuraxa General Hospital of Banda Aceh City Year 2017. This research is descriptive conducted on May 18 - July 10, 2017. Respondent is 25 respondents conducted by taking data from medical records. In general, the results showed that the picture of chronic suppurative otitis media (OMSK) based on mastoid radiology picture at Meuraxa Municipal General Hospital of Banda Aceh City in 2017, was in negative mastoiditis category, 21 respondents (84.0%). Based on the above results it is expected to patients to always control the condition of the ear in order to prevent the occurrence of mastoiditis in the ear that can interfere with the auditory system.Keywords: Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (OMSK), Mastoiditis
PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN PERILAKU ORANGTUA MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN KECELAKAAN RUMAH PADA ANAK Isfanda Isfanda; Eka Yunita Amna; Rima Pebriana
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.810

Abstract

An accident is an event that occurs unintentionally which can result in injury. Accidents are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in children. This study aims to find out the knowledge and attitudes of parents regarding the prevention of home accidents in children using analytical descriptive methods with a cross-sectional approach design. The study was conducted in March-May 2021 and obtained as many as 85 samples. Respondent characteristics were measured using a questionnaire. The results showed that 57% of parents had good knowledge, 55.30% of parents had good attitudes, 76.50% of parents had good prevention of home accident, and there were 81.20% of children who often fell. This research shows that parents have good knowledge, attitude, and prevention of home accidents in children.Keywords: trauma accidents, non-traumatic accidents, accident prevention
PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU TENTANG KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS ABULYATAMA Andri Andri; Isfanda Isfanda
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.791

Abstract

Dental and oral health in Indonesian society needs to be considered. In Indonesia, dental and mouth disease are among the top ten diseases spread across the region. From the data of bogor health office in 2009 showed 231,227 (21.78%) of total 1,061,440 city dwellers suffering from dental and mouth disease. From year to year there was an increase in the prevalence rate of caries incidence in Indonesia population by 63% to 90%. For that reason caries in indonesia requires serious handling from various parties. The purpose of this research is to know the knowledge and behavior about dental hygiene at faculty of university doctoral skill of abulyatama year 2017. This research is descriptive with cross sectional study design which conducted on 6 s / d 10 july year 2017. Respondent is 68 respondents Proportional sampling is obtained by using a questionnaire that has been designed. In general, the results showed the knowledge about oral hygiene in the faculty students of abulyatama university dormitory in 2017, which is in the good category of 69 respondents (83.1%), the behavior of oral hygiene at university students of abulyatama university medical school in 2017, Which is in the good category that is 58 respondents (69.9%), knowledge and behavior about dental hygiene at university student of abulyatama medical university year 2017, which is in less category that is 57 respondent (68.7%), based on above result it is expected To all students to always keep dental and oral hygiene to avoid tooth decay and bad breath.Keywords: Knowledge, Behavior, Tooth and Mouth Hygiene
HUBUNGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS IDI TUNONG Fuadi Fuadi; Isfanda Isfanda; Nazirah Nazirah
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.818

Abstract

Factors that influence stunting include low birth weight (LBW), lack of protein energy, chronic disease, insufficient food intake, poverty factors and inadequate parenting. The impacts include slow growth of children, low immunity, lack of intelligence and low productivity. This research aims to determine the relationship between birth weight and the incidence of stunting in children under five at Idi Tunong Health Center. This study used a descriptive correlative approach with a cross sectional design, the number of samples in this study amounted to 65 respondents using accidental sampling techniques, bivariate analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed that out of the 65 samples, 45 (66.7%) were born with normal weight and 20 (33.3%) were born with Low Birth Weight (LBW), of the 65 samples, 41 (63.1%) were stunted and 24 (36.9%) were not stunted. There is a significant relationship between birth weight and stunting in children under five at the Puskesmas Isi Tunong in 2020 (p 0.05). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between birth weight and stunting in toddlers at the Puskesmas Isi Tunong in 2020. Finally, it is hoped that the head of the puskesmas will be able to provide input in developing a plan to socialize the prevention of stunting in toddlers.Keywords: Birth weigh, stunting, todler
PENGARUH EKSTRAK ETANOL BAWANG PUTIH (Allium Sativum, Linn) TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR KOLESTROL PADA MENCIT (Mus Musculus) Isfanda Isfanda; Andri Andri
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i2.735

Abstract

Background: Lipids or fats can come from within and outside the body, about 80% of the lipids derived from within the rest are from outside the body. The process of lipid excretion per day 1 gram through the feces, too much food intake can cause high cholesterol levels in the blood, the disease most often affects people who are hypercholesterolemia is atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease (CHD). Use of cholesterol-lowering drugs too often can also cause myopathy, gastrointestinal disorders and rashes, therefore researchers want to examine the effect of garlic on cholesterol reduction in mice. Objective: To examine the effect of garlic extract on the decrease of total cholesterol of mice. Method: true experimental with pre and post control group test design. Result: statistic test in the form of Paired T Test and ANOVA test result shows that there is difference between treatment before and after giving garlic extract with significant value 0,00 0,05 and also there is difference between each treatment group with dose 0,5 has a 23% drop rate and 96% effectiveness in lowering cholesterol. Conclusion: This research showed that garlic ethanol extract with 0,5 ml concentration had good effectivity value to decrease mice cholesterol level.Keywords: atherosclerosis, congestif heart disease, garlic extract, hypercholesterolmeia, myopathy
MOSQUITO BEHAVIOR AND DENSITY FLUCTUATIONS Anopheles leucosphyrus group AS VECTOR KNOWLESI MALARIA IN IBOIH Isfanda Isfanda; Fitria Fitria; Yuni Rahmayanti; Galih Ramadhan Sifa; Fitrah Rizqi Qaedi Papilaya
BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan Vol 10, No 2 (2022): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v10i2.14351

Abstract

Anopheles leucosphyrus group infected with the patogen Plasmodium knowlesi from Macaca fascicularis, Macaca nemestrina, and Macaca leonine. An. The leucosphyrus group consists of species An. crasens, An. latens, and An. introlotus. Anopheles mosquitoes have behavior and fluctuations in density at a punctual time in foraging and biting. This study used the Animal-baited trap net method, which is a method that uses farm animals as an attractant. Data collection that has been carried out, it was found that a mosquito An. leucosphyrus group has a dynamic behavior of biting from 08:00 PM to 03:00 AM, with the highest fluctuations occurring at 10:00 PM. The behavior and fluctuations of a mosquito An. leucosphyrus group varies during active biting in search of blood feed.
EVALUASI STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA SIGLI Mutia Keumala Putri; Isfanda Isfanda; Hafizdiwira Evand; Ahmad Supandi; Fahara Morinda Utami
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biotik Vol 10, No 2 (2022): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL BIOTIK X 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.058 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/pbio.v10i2.15274

Abstract

Status gizi merupakan suatu kondisi yang diakibatkan oleh keseimbangan antara asupan zat gizi yang dibutuhkan untuk metabolism tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi status angka kecukupan gizi anak pada sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental obsevasional dan dianakisis menggunakan pemeriksaan antropometri. Berdasarkam hasil didapatkan 68,27% gizi baik, 26,92% gizi kurang dan 4,81% gizi lebih.
INDENTIFIKASI SERANGGA TANAH PADA PROSES PEMBUSUKAN JASAD (ENTOMOLOGI FORENSIK) Hafizdiwira Evand; Ahmad Supandi; Mutia Keumala Putri; M. Ichsan Khatami; Dwi Indra Kesuma; Isfanda Isfanda
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biotik Vol 10, No 2 (2022): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL BIOTIK X 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (140.866 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/pbio.v10i2.15273

Abstract

Istilah entomologi forensik umumnya digunakan untuk menggambarkan studi tentang serangga dan arthropoda yang terkait dengan dugaan peristiwa kriminal tertentu dan mengungkap waktu kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan data serangga tanah yang ditemukan dibawah jasad sampel setelah selesai proses dekomposisi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode ekperimental dimana serangga tanah diidentifikasi berdasarkan karakteristik fisik dengan sampel hati kambing. Hasil penelitian ditemukan jenis serangga dari ordo Collembola, Coleoptera, Dermaptera, proturan, Hymenoptera, dan mesostigmata. Famili yang ditemukan yaitu Entomobridae, Isotomidae, Hypogastruridae, Neanura, Micromalthidae, Cucujudae, Anisolabidae, Acerentomidae, Formicidae, dan unidentified dari ordo dipluran. Spesies yang teridentifikasi meliputi Entomobrya nivalis, Isotomurus balteatus, Hypogastura purpurescens, Neanura muscorum, Micromalthidae debilis, Cucujus clavipes, Euborellia annulipes, Acerentomidae sp. Ordo yang ditemukan sebanyak 7 dengan 16 famili dan 8 spesies.
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE DI RSIA BANDA ACEH Julinar Julinar; Isfanda Isfanda; Ulfa Safira
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2023): Volume 10 Nomor 1
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v10i1.5587

Abstract

Air Susu Ibu (ASI) Eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI tanpa tambahan cairan ataupun makanan pendamping lainnya, kecuali vitamin, obat- obatan, mineral dan garam rehidrasi oral. Diare adalah buang air besar lebih dari 3 kali sehari, disertai konsistensi tinja yang bertekstur cair dengan atau tanpa lendir dan darah yang berlangsung selama beberapa hari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat hubungan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Diare. Sampel berjumlah 100 ibu dan dipilih secara purposive sampling. Penelitian ini meggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan kasus control (case control study). Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terhadap responden (in depth interview). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa distribusi kejadian diare pada anak sebanyak 58%. Anak yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif mengalami diare sebanyak 22 anak (44%) dan yang tidak diare sebanyak 28 anak (56%). Anak yang mendapat ASI non eksklusif mengalami diare sebanyak 36 anak (72%) dan yang tidak diare sebanyak 14 anak (28%). Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian diare dengan nilai P-Value sebesar 0.005 (p<0,05).
Co-Authors Ade Kiki Riezky Ade Maya Ahmad Supandi Ainal Mardhiah Andri Andri Ayu Listia Azwar Thaib Dara Nazila Dwi Indra Kesuma Eka Yunita Amna Elita Agustina Fahara Morinda Utami Faisal Syahputra Febi Mulfiza Fitrah Rizqi Qaedi Papilaya Fitria Fitria Fuadi Fuadi Fuziati Fuziati Galih Ramadhan Sifa Hafizdiwira Evand Istnul badiri Julinar Julinar Khaula Khaula Lia Handayani M. Ichsan Khatami Maidayani Maidayani Mangatur Riverson Marzatul Kiflah Muhammad Fakhruri Muhammad Ikhsan haiqal Muslem Muslem Mutia Keumala Putri Nazirah Nazirah Nurfitriani Nurfitriani Nurhayati Nurhayati Rima Pebriana Rizarullah, Rizarullah Rizky Ahadi Samsul Kamal Ulfa Safira Vina Marisa Yulidar Yulidar Yuni Rahmayanti