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Notes on Assessment of Cultural Significance of the 18th-Century Old Mosque: A Case Study of the Al-Anwar Angke Mosque Jakarta Atie Ernawati Aziz; Widjaja Martokusumo; Indah Widyastuti; Arif Sarwo Wibowo
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v7i3.16931

Abstract

This paper discusses the assessment process of the cultural significance of the Al-Anwar Angke Mosque in Jakarta. The mosque has been designated as an important cultural heritage, in which architectural, historical, and sociocultural values are explicitly demonstrated. Furthermore, the mosque was also considered a symbol of the diverse community in Batavia. However, the 18th-century mosque has undergone physical (including its details and ornaments) and environmental changes due to sociocultural, economic, and political dynamics. Therefore, continuous monitoring is essential to protect historic buildings, and cultural heritage values should be assessed periodically. The assessment of cultural significance includes aesthetic, historical, scientific, sociocultural, and spiritual criteria. Data collection and analysis are based on observation, interviews, and related literature. Furthermore, some critical notes indicate that assessment must be performed regularly and continuously. Thus, such an assessment is required to understand its values and unique artefacts. However, rather than determine the role of the Angke Mosque within its ever-changing context. As pointed out in the cultural significance assessment process, the article reveals the importance of recording and digitizing knowledge to comprehend the past, present, and future. Moreover, the appreciation might be understood differently due to the current urban dynamic. The assessment of the cultural significance of the Angke Mosque needs to accommodate community participation and a multidisciplinary approach to understanding architectural heritage, driven by the paradigm shift from a physical-based to a value-based system. 
Implementation of Universal Design Concept on Lecture Space for Students with Hearing Disabilities Harahap, Rachmita Maun; Santosa, Imam; Wahjudi, Deddy; Martokusumo, Widjaja
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (829.802 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijds.2019.006.02.9

Abstract

Campus building is where students undergo of learning process and perform various activities. In learning process, campus should provide universal design facilities for students all, including students with disabilities. The design of campus is important factor in operation and service of a higher education. Universal design concept on lecture space in CADL ITB building can make it easier of activity for students with hearing disabilities. The purpose of this research is test a universal design strategy for reducing hearing impairment, visual communication barriers and assistive technology strengthen, but universal design concept to hearing disabilities that is much different and usually involves visual signs.This research uses 3 stages of method that is descriptive qualitative, classification analysis, and proposal design solution method. Using the parameters of universal design principles, factors involved in application can be classified to determine the problem of lecture space in CADL ITB as a case study. Then observation of interview result through questionnaire of 60 respondents of students/alumni/drop out of hearing disability in various universities stated that it is still difficult to be accessed in lecture space because there is no universal design facility available. While informants 10 persons academic and not academic people understand and universal design knowledge for disabled except hearing disability. Research results of this study indicate that universal design concept on lecture space in CADL ITB building not optimal, then existing problems will be given a design solution to maximize of universal design concept.
Five questions on the multisensory perception in historic urban areas Septianto, Eggi; Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Poerbo, Heru Wibowo; Martokusumo, Widjaja
SINERGI Vol 29, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/sinergi.2025.1.009

Abstract

Multisensory perception is essential for individuals or communities to fully appreciate urban historic areas. Recognizing non-physical aspects such as sound, smell, and tactile sensations based on human senses is crucial for enhancing the relationship between individuals and their environment. Discussions on heritage conservation extend beyond physical aspects evaluated visually to encompass non-physical elements. This article presents five questions covering the definition, influencing factors, types and categories, and methods for multisensory perception research. Furthermore, this article aims to explain gaps in multisensory research in urban historic areas to determine what and how future heritage conservation studies should be conducted. The research employs content analysis methods to analyze discussions from selected literature regarding the benefits of multisensory research in urban historic areas. Multisensory perception significantly influences the diverse sensory experience of intangible aspects in an environment, enriching urban heritage conservation approaches.
Rethinking Lasem: Some Notes and Challenges on Heritage Conservation Martokusumo, Widjaja; Astuti, Erika Yuni; Suryaningsih, Febriyanti; Purwestri, Nadia; Malagina, Agni
RUAS Vol. 22 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2024.022.02.11

Abstract

The discussion on cultural heritage has evolved to integrate both tangible and intangible aspects in urban heritage management. Heritage conservation now faces challenges related to resources and the condition of urban elements. When assessing cultural significance, it's important to look beyond physical objects and consider social and cultural factors. The Lasem revitalization project has focused on improving public spaces and street corridors, but the protection of historical urban features is often overlooked, causing new problems. This research used surveys, interviews, and participation mapping to gather data. The analysis framework is based on understanding historical urban features, cultural significance, and people-centered conservation. The study emphasizes the need for a holistic approach to both tangible and intangible heritage in Lasem’s historic areas and finds that people-centered conservation views heritage as a socio-cultural construct.
Community-based Landscape Planning in Kampong Batu Lonceng within Lembang Faults Mitigation Framework Rani, Medria Shekar; Purwaningrum, Rr Diah Asih; Faisal, Budi; Dahlan, Mohammad Zaini; Martokusumo, Widjaja; Purwaningsih, Rr Diah Asih; Rahmy, Widyastri Atsary; Binta, Izaza; Pamumpuni, Astyka; Meilano, Irwan; Kobayashi, Hirohide; Shibata, Shozo
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v17i2.62922

Abstract

Lembang Fault is one of the active faults produced by the subducted Indo-Australian plate beneath the Eurasian plate along Java Island. It has a high potential for hazard due to its proximity to densely populated areas, including Kampong Batu Lonceng, located approximately 150 meters from the fault. This paper explores the interplay between philosophical beliefs, emotional attachment to the land, natural hazards, land availability for relocation, and applicable regulations in Kampong Batu Lonceng. A three-phase landscape planning regarding the Kampong settlement disaster mitigation was proposed based on data collected from the community stakeholders through field surveys, initial interviews, and discussion. The first phase proposed that the community stays in the existing area with minor preventive developments. The second phase proposed that the community moves across the river and move further to a new, safer location in the third phase. The first phase is the most reasonable since the community does not have to move to another location but needs to revitalize the forest. The second and third phases can only be pursued when the community understands the potential disaster of the fault. Moreover, the third phase requires that the government provide a safer zone for the community to relocate. Another discussion with the community stakeholders shows an agreement towards the first and the third phases and a reluctance over the second phase. However, although many regulations have already taken place formally, enforcing them towards implementation in a traditional community needs to be handled very carefully.
Faktor-faktor penentu dalam sejarah transformasi perwujudan Bangunan tinggal Bali aga Ida Ayu Dyah Maharani; Imam Santosa; Prabu Wardono; Widjaja Martokusumo
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2017): BUDAYA EKONOMI BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bali Aga residential buildings which have a vernacular character believed to be built deliberately by humans as a shelter when they started to live settled in 8th to 13th century. The shape of Bali Aga residential buildings have a transformation in similarity and difference among Bali Aga villages, occur in each period of Bali Aga era in diachronic ways. This research traces the factors which influence that phenomenon. The Bali Aga era that rebranding attempted to an ancient, the new and the newest Bali Aga, show that transformation in the similarity and difference is not due to cultural overlapping only. The change of local environmental conditions and potential also affect it, in accordance with the vernacular concept. Both become the most important factors affecting the shape of Bali Aga residential buildings, which written in qualitative historiography method limited to the discussion about interior and façade of buildings.
Faktor-faktor penentu dalam sejarah transformasi perwujudan Bangunan tinggal Bali aga Ida Ayu Dyah Maharani; Imam Santosa; Prabu Wardono; Widjaja Martokusumo
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2017): BUDAYA EKONOMI BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bali Aga residential buildings which have a vernacular character believed to be built deliberately by humans as a shelter when they started to live settled in 8th to 13th century. The shape of Bali Aga residential buildings have a transformation in similarity and difference among Bali Aga villages, occur in each period of Bali Aga era in diachronic ways. This research traces the factors which influence that phenomenon. The Bali Aga era that rebranding attempted to an ancient, the new and the newest Bali Aga, show that transformation in the similarity and difference is not due to cultural overlapping only. The change of local environmental conditions and potential also affect it, in accordance with the vernacular concept. Both become the most important factors affecting the shape of Bali Aga residential buildings, which written in qualitative historiography method limited to the discussion about interior and façade of buildings.