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Environmental Health Risk Analysis of Exposure To Cadmium in Local Water Company Tirta Anoa Water Communities in The Mandonga District Area, Kendari City Juliyanti, Juliyanti; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin; Adi Surya, Ridwan
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i1.626

Abstract

Introduction: Local Water Company in Kendari city has 4 sources, namely the Konaweha (Pohara) river, Wanggu river, Anggoeya river, Matabondu spring. The Konaweha River is one of the rivers that has a high potential for being polluted by nickel mining activities. Based on the results of research conducted by (Hasani, 2017), the Konaweha river is in the lightly polluted category. The presence of heavy metals in the environment causes accumulation in aquatic biota. Method: This research uses quantitative research in the form of a descriptive survey with a cross sectional research design. Analytically, data from variable measurements is analyzed using the Environmental Health Risk Analysis formula to determine health risks due to exposure to lead in community drinking water and risk management from cadmium pollution to public health. Result: Description of cadmium concentration in Local Water Company Tirta Anoa water, Mandonga subdistrict, Kendari city after sampling and laboratory testing at 3 points, namely the first point in Mandonga sub-district with a cadmium concentration of 0.002 mg/L, the second point in Korumba sub-district with a cadmium concentration of 0.001 mg/L , and at the third point in Anggilowu sub-district with a cadmium concentration of 0.002 mg/L. Conclusion: The conclusion in this journal The respondent's risk level based on the RQ calculation value is still < 1, which means that people who receive water from Local Water Company Tirta Anoa, Kendari City in the Mandonga sub-district area have no risk of health problems now and in the next 30 years.
The Relationship between Physical Environmental Sanitation and the Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) in Toddlers in the Lepo-Lepo Health Center Working Area, Kendari City Ismawati, Ismawati; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin; Adi Surya, Ridwan
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i2.718

Abstract

Introduction : Acute Respiratory Infections are very big impact if it is not treated, especially if it attacks children. Besides being able to interfere with the child's growth and development, it can also cause death. The prevalence of ARI in 2020 was 28.3%, in 2021 it decreased to 25.3%, and in 2022 it increased again to 29.65% and in 2023 it increased to 30.8%. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between sanitation of the physical environment in the home with the incidence of Acute Respiratory Tract Infections (ARI) in children under five in the Lepo-Lepo Health Center, Kendari City. Method : This type of research is quantitative research with a Cross Sectional Study design. The population is all 2,998 children under five at the Lepo-Lepo Health Center in 2023 and the sample is 71 children under five taken using the accidental sampling technique. Sample identity data were obtained using a questionnaire. Data on ventilation area, temperature, humidity, lighting and dust particles are carried out by observation. Result : The Chi-Square test results obtained a p value of 0.000, φ = 0.636 (ventilation area), a p value of 0.000, φ =0.611 (temperature), a p value of 0.000 and φ = 0.58 (humidity). p value 0.000, φ =0.579 (lighting),, p value 0.000 and φ =0.731 (dust particles). Conclusion: The relationship between the area of air ventilation, temperature, humidity, lighting, dust particles, with the incidence of ARI in toddlers.
Environmental Health Risk Analysis of Exposure To Cadmium in Local Water Company Tirta Anoa Water Communities in The Mandonga District Area, Kendari City Juliyanti, Juliyanti; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin; Adi Surya, Ridwan
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i1.626

Abstract

Introduction: Local Water Company in Kendari city has 4 sources, namely the Konaweha (Pohara) river, Wanggu river, Anggoeya river, Matabondu spring. The Konaweha River is one of the rivers that has a high potential for being polluted by nickel mining activities. Based on the results of research conducted by (Hasani, 2017), the Konaweha river is in the lightly polluted category. The presence of heavy metals in the environment causes accumulation in aquatic biota. Method: This research uses quantitative research in the form of a descriptive survey with a cross sectional research design. Analytically, data from variable measurements is analyzed using the Environmental Health Risk Analysis formula to determine health risks due to exposure to lead in community drinking water and risk management from cadmium pollution to public health. Result: Description of cadmium concentration in Local Water Company Tirta Anoa water, Mandonga subdistrict, Kendari city after sampling and laboratory testing at 3 points, namely the first point in Mandonga sub-district with a cadmium concentration of 0.002 mg/L, the second point in Korumba sub-district with a cadmium concentration of 0.001 mg/L , and at the third point in Anggilowu sub-district with a cadmium concentration of 0.002 mg/L. Conclusion: The conclusion in this journal The respondent's risk level based on the RQ calculation value is still < 1, which means that people who receive water from Local Water Company Tirta Anoa, Kendari City in the Mandonga sub-district area have no risk of health problems now and in the next 30 years.
The Relationship between Physical Environmental Sanitation and the Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) in Toddlers in the Lepo-Lepo Health Center Working Area, Kendari City Ismawati, Ismawati; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin; Adi Surya, Ridwan
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i2.718

Abstract

Introduction : Acute Respiratory Infections are very big impact if it is not treated, especially if it attacks children. Besides being able to interfere with the child's growth and development, it can also cause death. The prevalence of ARI in 2020 was 28.3%, in 2021 it decreased to 25.3%, and in 2022 it increased again to 29.65% and in 2023 it increased to 30.8%. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between sanitation of the physical environment in the home with the incidence of Acute Respiratory Tract Infections (ARI) in children under five in the Lepo-Lepo Health Center, Kendari City. Method : This type of research is quantitative research with a Cross Sectional Study design. The population is all 2,998 children under five at the Lepo-Lepo Health Center in 2023 and the sample is 71 children under five taken using the accidental sampling technique. Sample identity data were obtained using a questionnaire. Data on ventilation area, temperature, humidity, lighting and dust particles are carried out by observation. Result : The Chi-Square test results obtained a p value of 0.000, φ = 0.636 (ventilation area), a p value of 0.000, φ =0.611 (temperature), a p value of 0.000 and φ = 0.58 (humidity). p value 0.000, φ =0.579 (lighting),, p value 0.000 and φ =0.731 (dust particles). Conclusion: The relationship between the area of air ventilation, temperature, humidity, lighting, dust particles, with the incidence of ARI in toddlers.
Perbaikan Lingkungan dengan Penanaman Mangrove Berbasis Masyarakat untuk Mendukung Wisata Pesisir Desa Tapulaga Kandari, Aminuddin Mane; Kasim, Safril; Siwi, La Ode; Surya, Ridwan Adi; Mando, La Ode Agus Salim; Yasin, Asramid; Hidayat, Herlan; Pristya, Terry Y.R.
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v5i1.4046

Abstract

Perbaikan lingkungan dengan penanaman mangrove berbasis masyarakat untuk mendukung wisata pesisir dilatar belakangi oleh garis pantai mengalami kemunduran dengan tingginya erosi pantai, kurangnya sentuhan iptek dalam pengelolaan mangrove, masyarakat tidak memiliki mata pencaharian alternatif dan kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk menjaga dan memelihara lingkungan. Tujuan program ini adalah terbentuknya unit pemberdayaan masyarakat terhadap ekosistem mangrove, menjadikan ekosistem mangrove sebagai wisata pesisir untuk meningkatkan pendapatan daerah, kesejahteraan masyarakat dan kelestarian alam. Metode yang digunakan meliputi: 1) metode perencanaan: survei lokasi, perijinan, wawancara, pemberian kuesioner, 2) metode pelaksanaan: penyuluhan, pembentukan unit lembaga, pembibitan, persemaian, penanaman dan kerja bakti bersih pantai dan 3) metode evaluasi: meminimalisir kelemahan dan hambatan selama kegiatan berlangsung. Program dilaksanakan pada Juli 2019 di desa Tapulaga kecamatan Soropia kabupaten Konawe. Hasil program yang dicapai: persepsi masyarakat banyak yang setuju desa Tapulaga menjadi daerah ekowisata mangrove, terbentuknya Sahabat Mangrove Desa Tapulaga sebagai lembaga pengelola mangrove dan lembaga pendukung lainya seperti kelompok Pengawas Pesisir Wahana Lestari dan kelompok Nelayan Lestari, bertambahnya 1 unit bedeng persemaian mangrove yang baru yang dapat dijadikan lahan bisnis untuk dijual, penambahan jumlah area kawasan hutan mangrove desa Tapulaga dengan melalui 1000 bibit pohon mangrove yang ditanam dan berkurangnya sampah plastik melalui kerja bakti bersih pantai desa Tapulaga.Kata Kunci: Desa Tapulaga; mangrove; pesisir; wisata Environmental Improvement with Community-Based Mangrove Planting to Support Coastal Tourism in Tapulaga Village ABSTRACT Improvement of the environment by planting community-based mangroves to support coastal tourism due to the shoreline has deteriorated with high coastal erosion, lack of science and technology touches in mangrove management, the community lacks alternative livelihoods and lack of community awareness to protect and preserve the environment. The purpose of this program is the formation of a community empowerment unit for mangrove ecosystems, making mangrove ecosystems as coastal tourism to increase regional income, community welfare and nature conservation. The methods used include: 1) planning methods: location surveys, permits, interviews, questionnaires, 2) implementation methods: counseling, the establishment of institutional units, nurseries, nurseries, planting and beach clean service work and 3) evaluation methods: minimizing weaknesses and obstacles during the activity. The program was carried out in July 2019 in Tapulaga village, Soropia sub-district, Konawe regency. Program results achieved: many community perceptions agree that Tapulaga village becomes a mangrove ecotourism area, the formation of Friends of Mangrove Tapulaga Village as a mangrove management institution and other supporting institutions such as the Wahana Lestari Coastal Supervisor group and the Sustainable Fishermen group, an increase in 1 new mangrove nursery unit can be used as a business land for sale, increasing the number of mangrove forest areas in Tapulaga village by going through 1000 mangrove tree seedlings planted and reducing plastic waste through the clean beach service work of Tapulaga village.Keywords: coastal; mangrove; Tapulaga Village; tourism
Analysis of the Water Quality Status of the Belalo River in Lasolo District, North Konawe Regency Roy Saputra Ammai; Ridwan Adi Surya; Junartin Teke; Muhammad Saleh Qadri
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): July - September, International Journal of Technology and Education Research (
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v3i03.2115

Abstract

The existence of land use around rivers can affect the quality of river water. Various land uses, such as agricultural land and residential areas, accompanied by diverse activities such as sago processing, washing, and bathing, can impact river quality and public health risks. This study aims to determine the water quality status of the Belalo River in Lasolo District, North Konawe Regency, using the pollution index method as regulated in the Decree of the Minister of Environment of the Republic of Indonesia Number 115 of 2003 concerning Guidelines for Determining Water Quality Status. This research method refers to the class II quality standards set out in the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 22 of 2021 concerning the Administration of Environmental Protection and Management. The research was conducted in June 2025. The results of this study indicate that Station I falls into the category of meeting quality standards with a Pollution Index value of 0.51. Station II falls into the category of meeting quality standards with a Pollution Index value of 0.48, and Station III falls into the category of meeting quality standards with a Pollution Index value of 0.85. The parameter that does not meet class II quality standards is a chemical parameter, namely Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), which is present at Station III.
Analysis of Well Water Quality Status Due to Seawater Intrusion in Dapu-Dapura Village, West Kendari District, Kendari City Rahil Syahfitrah; Safril Kasim; Ridwan Adi Surya; Muhammad Saleh Qadri
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): October - December, International Journal of Technology and Education Research
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v3i04.2713

Abstract

This study aims to determine the status of well water quality due to seawater intrusion in Dapu-Dapura Village, West Kendari District, Kendari City. The analysis method used is the IP (Pollution Index) method with Purposive Sampling technique to analyze samples from several wells in Dapu-Dapura Village, West Kendari District, Kendari City. The parameters measured are Temperature, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), Electrical Conductivity (DHL), Potential of Hydrogen (pH), Sodium (Na+), Chloride (Cl-), Salinity andEscherichia coli. The results of the study showed that the Pollution Index value at station I was 0.466, at station II 0.453, and at station III 0.455. Therefore, the well water quality status in Dapu-Dapura Village is, West Kendari District, Kendari Citystill included in the classification of meeting quality standards based on class 1 quality standards in Government Regulation Number 22 of 2021.
Evaluation of Environmental Sanitation in Laino Central Market Operations: Assessing Compliance with Health Standards in Raha City Vifi Febriani; Ridwan Adi Surya; La Ode Ahmad Nur Ramadhan; La Ode Midi; Asramid Yasin; Wa Ode Hastiani Fahidu
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v5i3.5735

Abstract

Sanitation issues are critical and need to be addressed by all parties, as they are closely linked to public health. Sanitation refers to efforts aimed at preventing disease by eliminating or controlling environmental factors that contribute to disease transmission. One of the public service facilities that must organize proper sanitation is the public market. This study aims to evaluate the environmental sanitation of Sentral Laino Market in Raha City. The research utilizes a quantitative descriptive analysis method to assess various parameters of the market’s sanitation. A total of 14 parameters were measured based on the Regulation of the Indonesian Minister of Health No. 17 of 2020. The parameters and their respective values are as follows: Market Building (75%), Stall Building (63%), Waste Disposal (60%), Sewage and Drainage (57%), Toilets (88%), Clean Water (83%), Food and Foodstuff Sales Places (57%), Control of Disease Transmitting Animals (33%), Market Security (50%), Lighting, Temperature and Humidity (100%), Hand Washing Places (50%), Parking Places (75%), Traders/Employees (40%), and Visitors/Buyers (25%). Among the 14 components assessed, 5 components met the required standards, while 9 components did not meet the eligibility criteria. The overall category value, based on the “yes” answers from all the components, totaled 56 points (60%). According to the Regulation of the Indonesian Minister of Health No. 17 of 2020 concerning Healthy Markets, a market is considered eligible if the total score reaches ≥70%. Therefore, the Sentral Laino Market does not meet the standards for a healthy market. This study highlights the need for significant improvements in various aspects of the market’s sanitation to ensure public health and safety. It is crucial for local authorities and stakeholders to address these sanitation challenges to create a healthier environment for both traders and consumers.
Analysis of Drinking Water Quality and Environmental Health Risks Due to Exposure to Lead (Pb), Cadmium (Cd), and Iron (Fe) at Refill Drinking Water Depots in the Work Area of the Kadolomoko Community Health Center, Baubau City Dewi Sartika; Ramdhan Tosepu; Ridwan Adi Surya
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v5i3.5934

Abstract

Heavy mental contamination in drinking water can be toxic to the bodythis is because the metal is not needed by the body. Cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) are dangerous heavy metals because they cannot be broken down by the body and can accumulate in the environment, forming complex compounds at the bottom of the water while Iron (Fe) (essential metal) is needed by the body, but in excessive amounts will cause poisoning. The high use of refilled drinking water has the risk of increasing waterborne diseases. This study aims to determine the content of Lead (Pb), Cadmium (Cd), Iron (Fe) and environmental risks due to exposure to drinking water at the Refill Drinking Water Depot in the Kadolomoko Health Center area of ​​Baubau City. This study uses a descriptive observational method with a design of the Environmental Health Risk Analysis method. The population is all the number of Refill Drinking Water Depots and tested using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) method and 6497 people who consume drinking water from the Depot with samples using Slovin totaling 96 respondents with questionnaire instruments and univariate tests. The results of chemical parameters in drinking water at the Refill Drinking Water Depot in the working area of ​​the Kadolomoko Health Center are in accordance with the standard quality standards based on Permenkes No. 2 of 2023 and the results of the Intake Risk Analysis of ingestion exposure in the next 5 years, the ECR value of Lead (Pb) = mg / l / day and the RQ value of Cadmium (Cd) = 0.12 mg / l / day and Iron (Fe) = 0.00043 mg / l / day while in the next 30 years the ECR value of Lead (Pb) =mg/day and the RQ value of Cadmium (Cd) = 0.12 mg/l/day and Iron (Fe) = 0.0004 mg/l/day does not exceed the quality standard, namely ECR ≥ E-4 (10-4) and RQ ≥ 1 Conclusion Refill drinking water at the depot in the Kadolomok Community Health Center work area is safe for consumption for up to 5 years and 30 years into the future.
IDENTIFIKASI PRAKTIK PENGELOLAAN LAHAN AGROFORESTRI KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN DI KECAMATAN TONGAUNA UTARA KABUPATEN KONAWE: Identification of Agroforestry Land Management Practices by Community Forest Farmers' Groups In North Tongauna District, Konawe Regency Agus setiawan; Arniawati; Muhammad Saleh Qadri; Ridwan Adi Surya; Sahindomi Bana; Davik; Zulkarnain; Alamsyah Flamin; La Ode Muhammad Erif; Mariana Zainun
Jurnal Celebica : Jurnal Kehutanan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Celebica Jurnal Kehutanan Volume 6 no 2 tahun 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan -FHIL-UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65078/jc.v6i2.200

Abstract

Abstract: Agroforestry is a strategy in community forest management that plays an important role in land conservation and food provision. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of farmers, the classification of agroforestry systems, the application of agroforestry patterns, and the types of plants that make up the agroforestry land of farmer groups in Andalambe Village, North Tongauna District, Konawe Regency. This study used a descriptive qualitative and quantitative approach, interviews, and field observations. The descriptive method was used to describe the classification of agroforestry system implementation, agroforestry patterns, and types of plants in the study location. The results showed that the agroforestry classification applied by farmers was the agrisilviculture system, with 27% of farmers applying the alternate rows agroforestry pattern and 73% applying the random mixture agroforestry pattern. The types of plants used in agroforestry included forestry plants, plantation plants, and agricultural plants, with a total of fourteen types of plants recorded. The types of plants used were dominated by those for forest and land conservation (23%) and for sustainable local food supply (20%). This study is expected to contribute to the development of a community-based agroforestry forest management model to support forest and land conservation and sustainable food supply.