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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN GASTRITIS PADA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN Sutanta, Sutanta; Widayatmi, Sri
Jambura Health and Sport Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jhsj.v7i2.30797

Abstract

Gastritis merupakan masalah kesehatan yang berbahaya, jika kronis menimbulkan dampak yang berujung pada kematian. Selain pola makan, salah satu faktor pemicu gastritis adalah stres. Tujuan penelitian ingin mengetahui hubungan kejadian gastritis dengan pasien rawat jalan yang mengalami stres. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain analitik survei dengan menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Jumlah responden penelitian seluruh pasien gastritis dipolikinik rawat jalan rumah sakit sebanyak 57 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Uji analisis data menggunakan analisis Chi-Square mendapatkan hasil pengujian ρ = 0,000 sehingga didapatkan kesimpulan terdapat hubungan antara kejadian gastritis dengan pasien rawat jalan yang mnegalami tingkat stres. Hasil penelitian memberikan rekomendasi pada petugas kesehatan untuk memberikan edukasi pada pasien supaya bisa mengelola stres sehingga bisa terhindar dari faktor penyebab gastritis.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG HIV/AIDS DENGAN NIAT UNTUK MELAKUKAN VCT PADA POPULASI BERESIKO DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BOYOLALI II Sutanta, Sutanta; Sari, Ilma Widiya; Ulfa, Hana Rosiana; Al Hasbi, Habid; Bahri, Ahmad Syamsul; Rismawati, Rismawati; Handoyo, Kusworo Sri
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 16 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sahid Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47942/jiki.v16i2.1486

Abstract

Jumlah penderita HIV/AIDS semakin meningkat di seluruh dunia, begitu pula di Indonesia. Pemerintah telah menerapkan beberapa kebijakan dan kegiatan dalam upaya mencegah penyebaran penyakit yang lebih luas. Program tes dan tes sukarela yang dilaksanakan puskesmas sampai saat ini masih belum ideal karena kesadaran masyarakat terhadap isu HIV/AIDS masih sangat rendah. Peran penting tenaga kesehatan khususnya puskesmas terdekat dengan masyarakat adalah memberikan edukasi mengenai risiko HIV agar kelompok berisiko siap dan bersedia menjalani tes dan tes sukarela. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dengan niat menjalani tes dan tes sukarela pada kelompok risiko di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Boyolali II. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian analitik. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode crossectional dengan menggunakan uji statistik rank Spearman. Berdasarkan hasil analisa diperoleh bahwa dari 46 responden penelitian, sebagian besar memiliki karakteristik jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 30 orang (65,2%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan HIV/AIDS di kategori kurang sebanyak 22 orang (47,8%) dan sebagian besar mempunyai niat untuk melakukan VCT sebanyak 19 orang (41,3%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dengan niat melaksanakan vCT pada kelompok risiko di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bojolali II dengan p = 0,020 (p < 0,05).
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN TEKNIK VALSAVA MANUVER TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PENUSUKAN ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISA Hasbi, Habid Al; Sutanta, Sutanta; Muntiasih, Muntiasih
Jurnal Cakrawala Keperawatan Jurnal Cakrawala Keperawatan Vol. 01 No. 01 Januari 2024
Publisher : STIKES Estu Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35872/jck.v1i01.653

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Nyeri insersi arteriovenouse fistula adalah masalah nyata bagi pasien hemodialisa. Salah satu intervensi yang dapat dilakukan oleh perawat untuk mengurangi nyeri yaitu dengan teknik valsava manuver. Valsava manuver adalah teknik non-farmakologi yang mudah dilakukan dan tidak menimbulkan efek samping. Tujuan : Mengetahui Efektivitas Pemberian Teknik Valsava Manuver Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Penusukan Arteriovenouse Fistula Pada Pasien Hemodialisa Di RSUI Banyu Bening. Metode : Rancangan penelitian pre experiment design dengan jumlah sempel 30 responden diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Intrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner NPRS (Numerical Pain Rating Scale). Analisis data mengunaan uji bivariat dengan shapiro-wilk dan independent sempel t-test. Hasil Penelitian : Hasil uji normalitas Shapiro-Wilk pada kelompok perlakuan p=0,153 dan kelompok kontrol p=0,155. Angka p-value Shapiro-Wilk tersebut lebih besar dibandingkan dengan taraf signifikansi 5% (0,05) yang artinya kedua kelompok data berdistribusi normal. Berdasarkan hasil uji independen sempel t-test diperoleh nilai p=0,000<0,05 dan nilai t hitung -4.668 > t tabel 1.701 yang artinya H0 titolak dan Ha diterima. Simpulan : Secara signifikan ada efektifivas pemberian teknik valsava manuver terhadap intensitas nyeri penusukan arteriovenouse fistula pada pasien hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Umum Islam Banyu Bening.
PERBANDINGAN PENGARUH PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING DAN SIMULATION-BASED EDUCATION TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PSIKOMOTOR BASIC LIFE SUPPORT MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN Saputro, Bambang Sudono Dwi; Puspitasari, Retna; Sutanta, Sutanta
Jurnal Cakrawala Keperawatan Jurnal Cakrawala Keperawatan Vol. 01 No. 01 Januari 2024
Publisher : STIKES Estu Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35872/jck.v1i01.656

Abstract

Background: Initial treatment efforts in patients with cardiac arrest are Basic Life Support (BLS). PBL is a method used to cultivate clinical reasoning in nurse education programs. Problem Based Learning (PBL) is able to improve the skills and learning outcomes of students compared to conventional methods. SBE is the environment that suitable to practice student skills, Simulation Based Education (SBE) also used to improve students' critical thinking, problem solving and teach psychomotor skills. Comparative evaluation of the useof Problem Based Learning (PBL) and Simulation Based Education (SBE) on psychomotor abilities is a consideration for the use of both methods to improve psychomotor abilities. Purpose: This study aims to compare the effect of PBL and SBE on the psychomotor abilities of BLS nursing students. Methods: This research is an experimental study with a design quasi experiment with comparison group. The total respondents were selected with each respondent in each group using the technique simple random sampling. Psychomotor ability data was measured by the BLS psychomotor ability observation sheet which was adopted from guideline AHA. Descriptive statistics, test wilxocon and testman whitney used as analysis. Results: The median value before being given PBL was 4 and the psychomotor ability after giving PBL was 11. The median value before being given SBE was 3 and psychomotor ability after giving SBE was 14. There was an effect of giving PBL (p= 0.001) and SBE (p= 0.001) on the psychomotor ability of BLS. There is a significant difference between PBL and SBE on the psychomotor abilities of BLS with the PBL and SBE methods with a score of (p=0.018). Conclusion: PBL and SBE are able to improve the psychomotor abilities of BLS. Although both learning methods can improve BLS psychomotor abilities, the SBE learning method shows better performance than the PBL method.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN WARGA DESA METUK TENTANG PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) Anggraeni, Titik; Nizar, Muhammad Miftahun; Sutanta, Sutanta; Winarsih, Winarsih
Jurnal Cakrawala Keperawatan Jurnal Cakrawala Keperawatan Vol. 01 No. 01 Januari 2024
Publisher : STIKES Estu Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35872/jck.v1i01.676

Abstract

Pendidikan kesehatan merupakan suatu kegiatan atau usaha menyampaikan pesan kesehatan kepada individu, kelompok maupun masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk memelihara dan meningkatkan kesehatan yang kondusif. Dengan adanya pendidikan kesehatan, maka individu, kelompok, maupun masyarakat dapat memperoleh pengetahuan tentang kesehatan yang lebih baik. Pengetahuan tersebut pada akhirnya diharapkan dapat berpengaruh terhadap perilaku. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasy Experiment (One Group Pretest-Posttest). Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 40 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil uji Paired T Test tingkat pengetahuan responden pretest-posttest diperoleh nilai Sig. (2-Tailed) dengan nilai p 0.000 < 0.05, artinya ada pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan warga di dusun Karangandong
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA SOUND SLIDE TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN TINDAKAN DALAM PEMILIHAN JAJAN PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR DI SDN GARANGAN Novianti, Laela; Anggraeni, Titik; Ulfah, Hana Rosiana; Sutanta, Sutanta; Herbasuki, Herbasuki; Sajidalloh, Farhan Nafis
Jurnal Cakrawala Keperawatan Jurnal Cakrawala Keperawatan Vol. 02 No. 01 Januari 2025
Publisher : STIKES Estu Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35872/jck.v2i01.824

Abstract

Background: School Children's Snack Food (PJAS) is still an important problem. Lack of knowledge is one of the reasons why children continue to consume unhealthy snacks. Even though these snacks contain additives that are carcinogenic to the body. The results of monitoring by the POM Agency show that school children's snacks do not meet the requirements, ranging from 40% - 44%. School children's snacks do not meet food safety requirements due to the use of dangerous ingredients that are prohibited for use in food such as formaldehyde, borax, rhodamine B dye and methanyl yellow. This is certainly a serious problem that requires attention from all parties. Additives that accumulate in a child's body will cause dangerous diseases. One strategy to improve children's knowledge and attitudes is through health counseling or education. Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of health education using sound slide media on knowledge and action in choosing snacks among elementary school age children at SDN Garangan. Method: This study aims to determine the effect of health education using sound slide media on knowledge and action in choosing snacks among elementary school age children at SDN Garangan. Result: The results of the bivariate analysis show that there is a significant influence between the influence of health education on knowledge and actions in choosing snacks, with a value of p=0.000 (p<0.05), which means that there is an influence of knowledge and actions before and after being given health education. Conclusion: There is an influence of health education using sound slide media on knowledge and action in choosing snacks for elementary school age children at SDN Garangan in 2024.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KEBERSIHAN DIRI ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR Saputri, Jesica Dwi; Anggraeni, Titik; Bahri, Ahmad Syamsul; Sutanta, Sutanta; Heni Sunaryanti, Sri Sayekti
Jurnal Cakrawala Keperawatan Jurnal Cakrawala Keperawatan Vol. 02 No. 02 Juli 2025
Publisher : STIKES Estu Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35872/jck.v2i02.905

Abstract

Background: Personal hygiene is an effort by an individual to maintain the health and cleanliness of the body to achieve optimal health conditions and prevent disease. At SDN Gedongrejo, no previous research has been conducted, although health counseling has been provided by the local health center. However, the students have not applied the information given. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of health education using video media on the level of personal hygiene knowledge among elementary school children. Purpose: This study aims to understand the influence of health education using video media on the level of personal hygiene knowledge among elementary school children. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design using a pretest-posttest design without a control group. The sampling technique used total sampling, with 72 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed with the Wilcoxon Matched Pairs Test. Results: The level of knowledge among students at SDN Gedongrejo before receiving health education via video showed that 21 respondents (29.2%) had moderate knowledge, 51 respondents (70.8%) had good knowledge, and no respondents (0%) had poor knowledge. After receiving the health education on personal hygiene, all 72 respondents (100%) had good knowledge, with no respondents in the moderate or poor knowledge categories (0%). Conclusion: There is a significant effect of health education using video media on the level of personal hygiene knowledge among elementary school children at SDN Gedongrejo, with a p-value of 0.000. It is expected that all students can learn to maintain personal hygiene to prevent illness.
PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS MELALUI EDUKASI KESEHATAN PADA KADER KESEHATAN DI DUSUN KEYONGAN, BOYOLALI Sutanta, Sutanta; Al Hasbi, Habid; Wulandari, Arif Dwi
Aspirasi Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : ICON Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71154/zgbqjx93

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease with a steadily increasing prevalence both globally and nationally. Indonesia has a high number of DM sufferers, which continues to grow annually. This situation demands community-based prevention efforts, one of which is through the empowerment of health cadres. This community service program, implemented in Keyongan Hamlet, Boyolali, aimed to improve the understanding and skills of health cadres in recognizing risk factors, early signs, and prevention strategies for DM. The activity method consisted of interactive counseling combined with group discussions and the use of leaflets. The activity took place on January 20, 2025, with 30 participants. Evaluation was conducted in a participatory manner, both through active participant involvement in the discussion and direct feedback. The results of the activity showed an increase in cadre knowledge, particularly regarding the importance of a healthy lifestyle, diet management, physical activity, and early detection. Community-based education has proven effective as a promotive and preventive measure, and strengthens the role of cadres in supporting public health.
Wedang Dokter Sutanta, Sutanta; Hasbi, Habid Al; Ningrum, Andriani Noerlita
Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL GEMA NGABDI
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v7i3.602

Abstract

Public health can be improved through promotional and preventive efforts utilizing local herbal plants. Metuk Village has potential crops of ginger, turmeric, lemongrass, lime, and kepok banana waste that have not been optimally managed. The "Wedang Dokter" community service program aims to improve both the health and economic well-being of residents by utilizing herbal plants to produce health drinks. Implementation methods include outreach, production and packaging training, the application of appropriate technology, business management assistance, and digital marketing strategies. The activity results indicate an increase in the knowledge of Family Welfare (PKK) cadres about the benefits of herbal plants, their ability to produce and package wedang, and the development of a social media-based marketing strategy. The "Wedang Dokter" product was positively received by the community, as evidenced by the increased demand for the product during the program. This program supports the achievement of SDGs point 3 (Good Health and Well-Being) and Asta Cita through community empowerment and strengthening the local economy.