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ANALISIS RAWAN BENCANA LONSOR MENGGUNAKAN METODE AHP (ANALIYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS) DI KABUPATEN TORAJA UTARA Azaliatul Hidayah; Paharuddin Paharuddin; Muhammad Altin Massinai
JURNAL GEOCELEBES Vol. 1 No. 1: April 2017
Publisher : Departemen Geofisika, FMIPA - Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/geocelebes.v1i1.1772

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan menentukan faktor utama penyebab longsor di Kabupaten Toraja Utara. Parameter yang digunakan yaitu elevasi, kemiringan lereng, aspek lereng, geologi, tekstur tanah, kelurusan, jarak dari jalan, jarak dari sungai, curah hujan dan penutupan lahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian faktor utama penyebab terjadinya longsor adalah parameter curah hujan dengan bobot 0.317, kemudian tekstur tanah, jarak dari jalan, jarak dari sungai, geologi, penutupan lahan, kelurusan, kemiringan lereng, aspek lereng dan parameter yang memperoleh bobot terkecil yaitu elevasi dengan bobot 0.027..Kata Kunci : Faktor utama, longsor, AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process), Toraja UtaraAbstractThe purpose of this research is to determine the main factor that causing landslides in North Toraja District. They are several parameters used to adjust the landslides at that area i.e. elevation, slope, geology, soil texture, alignment, distance from the road, distance from the river, rainfall and land cover. This research uses the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method to show a factor dominated causing landslides. The results show that the main factors causing the landslide are rainfall with the weight factor is 0.317, following by soil texture, distance from the road, distance from the river, geology, and land cover is about 0.027.Keywords: Main factor, landslide, AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process), North Toraja
Implementation of Transplantation and Restoration Development Technology as Alternative Income Marine Tourism on Karangrang Island Pangkajene Kepulauan South Sulawesi: Penerapan Teknologi Pengembangan Transplantasi dan Restorasi Sebagai Wisata Bahari Pendapatan Alternatif di Pulau Karanrang Pangkajene Kepulauan Sulawesi Selatan Paharuddin Paharuddin; Mauli Kasmi; Sulkifli Sulkifli; Irawan Irawan; Andi Ridwan Makkulau; Andryanto Aman
Mattawang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (730.836 KB) | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.mattawang1226

Abstract

Integration technology Ornamental coral transplantation and sustainable restoration for marine tourism is a transformation from the utilization of the results of coral transplantation towards marine tourism. This program is a model of community empowerment for regional development. The aim of the project is to enhance Cobia's creativity through planned and high-quality replanting to ensure sustainability. The method used is to divide the medium and hexagonal corals into finished sized coral slices that are ready to be planted. After constructing and designing the ecological ledges that make up the blind coral, they are built on an artificial platform placed under the sea, making it older than the natural one. Green technology agriculture through community projects for sustainable cultivation and tourism.Improving the quantity and quality of ornamental coral reef resources and marine tourism, developing innovative ideas to present innovative products that can be marketed to industry and society, and accelerating the recovery of marine ecosystems. coral reefs damaged by destructive fishing. AbstrakTeknologi integrasi transplantasi karang hias dan restorasi lestari untuk wisata bahari merupakan transformasi dari pemanfaatan hasil transplantasi karang has kearah wisata bahari. Program ini merupakan salah satu model pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk pengembangan daerah.. Tujuan dari proyek ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kreativitas Cobia melalui penanaman kembali yang terencana dan berkualitas tinggi untuk memastikan keberlanjutan. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan membagi karang sedang dan heksagonal menjadi irisan karang berukuran jadi yang siap ditanam. Setelah membangun dan merancang tepian ekologis yang membentuk karang buta, mereka dibangun di atas platform buatan yang ditempatkan di bawah laut, membuatnya lebih tua dari yang alami. Pertanian teknologi hijau melalui proyek masyarakat untuk budidaya dan pariwisata yang berkelanjutan. Meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas sumber daya terumbu karang hias dan wisata bahari, mengembangkan ide-ide inovatif untuk menghadirkan produk-produk inovatif yang dapat dipasarkan kepada industri dan masyarakat, serta mempercepat pemulihan ekosistem laut. terumbu karang yang rusak akibat penangkapan ikan yang merusak.
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI KONSERVASI AIR TANAH DAN PENJERNIHAN AIR DI KELURAHAN BUNTU SUGI KECAMATAN ALLA KABUPATEN ENREKANG Muhammad Hamzah Syahruddin; Amiruddin; Halmar Halide; Sakka; Paharuddin; Samsu Arif
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - Oktober 2022
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v6i4.9453

Abstract

Ground water is stored in layers called aquifers. These aquifers can be found in coastal plains, foothills, inter-mountain valleys, alluvial plains and karst topographic areas. The village of Buntu sugi, located in the foothill area in the form of alluvial plains and a little karst topography in the north. Buntu Sugi Village has four ground water sources in the form of springs. The four springs are Bubun Salle, Bubu Sudu, Bubun Matua, and Wailandan. All these springs are used by the community for daily living needs for cooking and for drinking water and used for agriculture. The condition of water resources in Buntu Sugi Urban Village is decreasing quantity and quantity is smaller flow rates in the dry season and a higher turbidity level in the rainy season. The efforts made in this community service are to educate the community on how to conserve springs or ground water and how to process polluted ground water so that it is suitable for use. Furthermore, training will be given to the appropriate technology community that can be used in the process of processing and purifying polluted water. The training on making Biopori Infiltration Holes and making water purification equipment has given the ability for participants. ---  Air tanah tersimpan dalam lapisan yang disebut akuifer. Akuifer tersebut dapat dijumpai pada dataran pantai, daerah kaki gunung, lembah antar pegunungan, dataran aluvial dan daerah topografi karst. Kelurahan Buntu sugi yang berada di daerah kaki gunung berupa dataran alluvial dan sedikit topografi karst di bagian utara. Wilayah Kelurahan Buntu Sugi terdapat empat sumber air tanah berupa mata air yaitu Bubun Salle, Bubun Sudu, Bubun Matua, dan Wailandan. Seluruh mata air tersebut digunakan masyarakat untuk keperluan hidup sehari-hari untuk memasak, untuk air minum dan kebutuhan pertanian. Penurunan kuantitas dan kuantitas ditandai dengan debit aliran yang semakin kecil pada musim kemarau dan melimpah pada musim hujan dengan tingkat kekeruhan yang semakin tinggi. Upaya yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah melakukan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat bagaimana melestarikan mata air atau air tanah dan bagaimana memproses air tanah yang tercemar sehingga layak digunakan. Tujuan pengabdian untuk melakukan edukasi kepada masyarakat pentingnya konservasi air tanah dan bagaimana teknologi konservasi air tanah dan pelatihan kepada masyarakat teknologi tepat guna (TTG) yang dapat digunakan dalam proses pengolahan dan penjernihan air yang tercemar.  Pelatihan pembuatan Lubang Resapan Biopori (LRB) dan pembuatan alat penjernihan air telah memberikan keterampilan kepada peserta untuk membuat resapan air dan alat penjernihan air.
Pengaruh Penambahan Cangkang Kerang Sebagai Agregat Terhadap Kuat Tekan Beton Irwan Gani; Muhammad Nadir; Paharuddin; Amir Yusuf
Jurnal Informasi, Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Juni: Jurnal Informasi Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri FakFak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/isaintek.v6i1.110

Abstract

Kerang air tawar telah menjadi salah satu hewan yang cukup penting bagi insan perikanan. Selain sebagai biofilter, bahan makanan ikan dan hewan lainnya juga dagingnya bisa dikomsumsi oleh manusia. Pemanfaatan kerang hanya sebatas daging kerang yang dimanfaatkan sebagai makanan dan kulit kerang sebagai hiasan. Cangkang kerang mengandung zat kapur (Kalsium karbonat CaO) sehingga baik digunakan dalam pencampuran beton Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan cangkang kerang terhadap perubahan mutu/kuat tekan beton. Metode yang digunakan adalah pengujian kuat tekan di laboratorium beton (eksperimental). Sampel yang diuji adalah sampel dengan tiga variasi campuran cangkang kerang yaitu 0% cangkang (4 sampel), 10% cangkang (4 sampel) dan 25% cangkang (4 sampel). Tahapan pelaksanaan meliputi; pembuatan benda uji silinder beton, perawatan benda uji dan pengujian kuat tekan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan meningkatnya kuat tekan beton pada penambahan 10% cangkang kerang dan mengalami penurunan kuat tekan beton pada penambahan 25% cangkang kerang. Proporsi penambahan cangkang kerang yang ideal untuk pencampuran beton pada penelitian ini adalah 10% karena dapat meningkatkan kuat tekan beton.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI TRANSPLANTASI DAN RESTORASI KARANG UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA BAHARI MASYARAKAT PULAU KARANRANG, KABUPATEN PANGKEP, SULAWESI SELATAN Paharuddin; Mauli Kasmi; Sulkifli; Irawan; Andi Ridwan Makulawu; Hadiratul Kudsiah; Ni Wayan Purnama Sari; Rikoh Managor Siringoringo
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - April 2023
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v7i2.23949

Abstract

The development of Integrated Coral Transplantation and Restoration Technology for Marine Tourism is a program aimed at increasing community creativity through the planned, high-quality replanting of coral reefs sustainably. The method involves dividing coral reefs into slices ready to be planted on ecological edges that form artificial coral reefs, which are then placed underwater to make them older than natural coral. This technology can be developed through community projects for sustainable cultivation and tourism. Its goal is to increase the quantity and quality of decorative coral reef resources and marine tourism and accelerate the recovery of damaged coral reef ecosystems caused by destructive fishing practices. By developing innovative ideas, products can be marketed to industries and communities. This technology is also a model for community empowerment for regional development  ---  Pengembangan teknologi Integrasi Transplantasi dan Restorasi Terumbu Karang untuk Wisata Bahari merupakan program yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kreativitas masyarakat melalui penanaman kembali terumbu karang yang terencana dan berkualitas tinggi, serta berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan membagi terumbu karang menjadi irisan karang yang siap ditanam di atas tepian ekologis yang membentuk terumbu karang buatan, kemudian ditempatkan di bawah laut agar lebih tua dari yang alami. Teknologi ini dapat dikembangkan melalui proyek masyarakat untuk budidaya dan pariwisata yang berkelanjutan. Tujuannya adalah meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas sumber daya terumbu karang hias dan wisata bahari serta mempercepat pemulihan ekosistem laut terumbu karang yang rusak akibat penangkapan ikan yang merusak. Dengan mengembangkan ide-ide inovatif, produk-produk yang dihasilkan dapat dipasarkan kepada industri dan masyarakat. Teknologi ini juga merupakan salah satu model pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk pengembangan daerah.
Modular System Recirculating Aquarium Management for Sustainable Ornamental Coral Production Paharuddin, Paharuddin; Alham, Irawan; Sulkifli, Sulkifli; Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah; Jaya, Andi Asdar
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v5i1.4153

Abstract

Indonesian waters have potential ornamental coral resources in South Sulawesi waters, especially in Karanrang Island, which still need to be optimally utilized by the fishing community. The main objective of this community service is to increase the understanding and skills of the community in managing coral transplantation in situ and caring for them in an environmentally friendly modular system aquarium based on re-circulation. Adopting the ABCD (Asset-Based Community Development) method, this approach begins with the identification of local assets, including the expertise and skills of the karanrang island community. Subsequently, capacity building is carried out by utilizing these assets, and the community is actively involved in the planning and implementation process. Results included increased community knowledge on technological innovations of modular circulation systems holding aquarium design at the household scale and post-harvesting of coral transplant farming products for holding in aquariums. This process contributed to the development of the local ornamental coral sector, empowered the community, and opened up product marketing opportunities at both local and international levels.
Penerapan Sistem Inventori untuk Peningkatan Kualitas Pasca Panen Produksi Budidaya Karang Hias Insitu Paharuddin, Paharuddin; Alham, Irawan; Sulkifli, Sulkifli; Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah; Abdullah, Akmal; Kasmi, Mauli
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v13i2.13484

Abstract

Background: Inovasi teknologi diversifikasi produk karang hias dengan wadah akuarium resirkulasi tertutup sistem modular skala industri sebagai representasi keadaan lingkungan dan kualitas air sebagai alternatif pemecahan masalah pada subsistem agribisnis karang hias yang berbasis keberlanjutan. Kegiatan program Matching Fund ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan sistem inventori akuarium resirkulasi modular yang inovatif dalam budidaya karang hias insitu. Metode: Metodologi dirancang untuk menggabungkan aspek penelitian, penerapan teknologi, pemberdayaan nelayan, dan diseminasi informasi untuk mencapai tujuan peningkatan kualitas pasca panen. Hasil: Sistem yang dirancang ini untuk meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan air, menjaga kualitas air yang optimal, dan memperbaiki kondisi lingkungan untuk pertumbuhan karang hias. Hal ini diharapkan dapat mendukung pengembangan industri budidaya karang hias secara berkelanjutan, meningkatkan kesejahteraan nelayan atau pelaku usaha, dan mempromosikan praktik-praktik ramah lingkungan dalam budidaya karang hias. Kesimpulan: Teknologi Inovasi diversifikasi produk karang hias dengan wadah akurium resirkulasi tertutup sistem modular skala industri untuk peningkatan kualitas produk selama dalam pemeliharaan sampai dipasarkan.
Coastal Vulnerability Index Of Segeri, Pangkajene And Islands Regency Paharuddin, Paharuddin; Irawan Alham; Muhammad Nadir; Syamsul Hadi
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): April - June, International Journal of Technology and Education Research(IJETE
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v1i02.353

Abstract

The coastal area of Segeri sub-district, Pangkajene and Kepulauan Regency is a zone that is prone to natural phenomena of sea level rise. The impact received due to this phenomenon is something that needs to be studied to identify the level of coastal vulnerability and project changes in coastal vulnerability in the future. This study aims to calculate the coastal vulnerability index and project changes in vulnerability in the future due to changes in factors that affect coastal vulnerability.This research was conducted in August – December 2022 in Segeri District, namely in, Bone, Bawasalo and Bonto Matene Villages. The methods or approaches used in analyzing the data are: 1) analysis of coastal ecosystems and resources, 2) analysis of the physical and social characteristics of the community, 3) analysis of the vulnerability of the coastal environment. The Vulnerability Scoping Diagram (VSD) models places exposure, sensitivity and adaptive capacity as dimensions of vulnerability. The components of the exposure dimension consist of coastal dynamics, natural disturbances and population. The components of the sensitivity dimension are the characteristics of the coast, land use, and population settlements. The dimensions of adaptability include coastal habitats and marine conservation areas. Based on the scores of each parameter on the three dimensions, the coastal vulnerability index (IKP) in the three locations is in the range of IKP values ​​of 7.96 - 9.59 which is included in the category of moderate vulnerability. Factors that are very influential on the IKP are the dimensions of sensitivity including: erosion, waves and tides caused by oceanographic factors so that if adaptation and mitigation efforts are not carried out, it is likely that in the next 5-10 years, the level of vulnerability can become high and even very high. Adaptation efforts that can be done are strengthening the coastal border area, planting and expanding mangrove trees in the coastal area of ​​Segeri.
ANALISIS KERENTANAN PANTAI BERDASARKAN COASTAL VULNERABILITY INDEX (CVI) DI PANTAI KOTA MAKASSAR Sakka, Sakka; Paharuddin, Paharuddin; Rupang, Eunike
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science Vol. 24 No. 3 (2014)
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (15.149 KB) | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v24i3.237

Abstract

The vulnerability of Makassar coast was measured using parameters of Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI). CVIvalue was determined using geomorphology, shoreline change, coastal slope, mean wave height, mean tidalrange, and relative sea level change parameters. The Makassar coast was divided into a numbers of cells, eachwith the length of 1 km and width of 0.5 kminto the sea. CVI values werecalculated for each cell and the coastalvulnerability wereclassifiedinto five categories: very low - low - medium - high - very high. The results show thatthe coastline with high to very high vulnerability index are located at the southern part of Makassar, while thenorthern coastline generally have low to moderate vulnerability. The CVI parameters which contributed to highsusceptibilitywere the coastal slope and the shoreline change parameters. Keywords: Coastal Vulnerability Index, coastal slope and shoreline change, Makassar.
Analysis of Heaving Motion of Purse Seine Vessel Against Regular Waves Following Seas Ashari, Andi Imran; Paharuddin, Paharuddin
International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 03 (2023): August, International Journal of Education, vocational and Social Science (IJE
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijevss.v2i03.414

Abstract

The study aims to (1) analyse the technical characters of ship (design, principal dimension, and hydrostatic parameters) and the characteristics of wave (wave length) in connection with heaving motion, and (2) heaving amplitude and encounter frequency that influence the convenience of the ship's crew, its speed and safety. The study was conducted from April to June 2021 at Papandangan Island of Pangkep Regency, South Sulawesi. The data were analysed with numeric analysis, Attwood's formula and Lewis from based on Strip Theory. The study indicates that ships with larger number of characters and ships with a ratio of Lw/Ls = 1.0 (16.75 m, 16.85 m, and 16.95 m) or the wavelength that occurs equals to the length of the ships, the potential of the heaving motion to occur is feeble. Heaving amplitude and encounter frequency with a ratio of Lw/Ls = 1.5 (25.75 m, 25.85 m, and 25.95 m) or the wavelength is larger than the length of the ship. Will influence the convinience of the ship crews, the speed and safety of the ship.
Co-Authors A. Imran Anshari Akmal Abdullah Alham, Irawan Aminuyati Amir Yusuf Amiruddin Andi Asdar Jaya, Andi Asdar Andi Ridwan Makkulau Andi Ridwan Makulawu Andryanto A ARDIANSYAH ARDIANSYAH Ashari, Andi Imran Aulia, Aulia Azaliatul Hidayah Bambang Semedi Eunike Rupang, Eunike Hadiratul Kudsiah Halmar Halide Irawan Irawan Alham Irawan Irawan Irwan Gani Mauli Kasmi Muhammad Altin Massinai Muhammad Anwar Muhammad Hamzah Syahruddin, Muhammad Hamzah Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Nadir Muhammad Nadir Ni Wayan Purnama Sari Rikoh Managor Siringoringo Sakka Sakka Sakka Samsu Arif Sukmawati Sukmawati Sulkifli Sulkifli Syamsul Ph.D M.A. Hadi Syatir Suaib