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POTENSI UBI JALAR PUTIH (Ipomoea batatas linneaus varietas) SEBAGAI MEDIA ALTERNATIF PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus Siti Juariah
Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): JPFI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Jl. Kamboja Simpang Baru-Panam, Pekanbaru, Riau 28293 Telp. (0761) 588006, Fax. (0761) 588007 e-mail: editor-jpfi@stifar-riau.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51887/jpfi.v10i1.1163

Abstract

Bacterial growth is highly dependent on nutrient sources, energy sources and environmental conditions. Nutrien agar is a medium that is often used for bacterial growth. The use of Nutrien agar requires a high cost, so it is considered to have no economic value. The use of alternative media is cheap, easy to obtain, and has a large source of nutrients for the growth of the required bacteria. White sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas linneaus variety) has a high carbohydrate content to be used as a carbon source for bacterial growth. The purpose of this study was to reveal the potential of white sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas linneaus variety) as an alternative medium for the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This research uses experimental laboratory methods. Staphylococcus aureus growth was observed, and total plate number was calculated on nutrien agar and white sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas linneaus varieties) media. Based on the research results, Nutrien agar is small in size, from 0.1 cm to a yellow colour and round shape. In comparison, the white sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas linneaus variety) has a small size of 0.1 cm, milky white with a round shape. The results of the calculation of the otal plate number from the Nutrien agar medium was 1.6 X (104) CFU. In comparison, the total plate number from the white sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas linneaus variety) medium was 8.9 X (104) CFU. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that white sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas linneaus variety) can be used as an alternative medium for the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.
POTENSI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN JARAK PAGAR (Jatropha curcas L) TERHADAP MORTALITAS LALAT RUMAH (Musca domestica) Wahyu Ramadhan; Siti Juariah; Agung Ramadhan
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 1 No. 7: Desember 2021
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.612 KB)

Abstract

Daun jarak (Jatropha curcasi L) merupakan tanaman berpotensi sebagai insektisisda alami yang dijadikan sebagai obat tradisional yang berkhasiat bagi kesehatan. Daun jarak pagar juga banyak dijumpai diperkarangan rumah sebagai tanaman. Daun jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas L) juga memiliki kandungan senyawa golongan steroid, alkaloid, flavonoid, dan tannin. Beberapa jenis penyakit yang disebarkan oleh lalat rumah (Musca domestica) dapat berperan sebagai vektor mekanik amebiasis, disentri, toksoplasmosis dan penyakit cacing usus. para peneliti banyak yang memanfaatkan tanaman dan tumbuhan sebagai insektisida alami berdasarkan kandungan zat metabolit sekunder dalam bahan alam tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui uji mortalitas lalat rumah (Musca domestica)) setelah pemberian ekstrak daun jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas L) terhadap lalat rumah (Musca domestica). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Eksperimen Laboratorium dengan desain penelitian “Post Test Only Control Group Design”. Dari pegujian terbukti bahwa ekstrak etanol daun jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas L) berfungsi sebagai insektisida alami. Konsentrasi 15% dapat membunuh lalat rumah (Musca domestica) dalam waktu 30 menit, konsentrasi 20% dapat membunuh lalat rumah (Musca domestica) dalam waktu 20 menit dan konsentrasi 25% dapat membunu lalat rumah (Musca domestica) dalam waktu 10 menit. Dari hasil yang didapatkan, ekstrak etanol daun jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas L) memiliki potensi terhadap mortalitas lalat rumah (Musca domestica)
Downstream research results of pineapple extract as a disinfectant for PKK Tarai Bangun Village, Riau Siti Juariah; Alfin Surya; Sukri Sukri; Wahyu Margi Sidoretno; Wahyu Ramadhan; Reiz Mutia AR
Community Empowerment Vol 7 No 10 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.7061

Abstract

This service activity is a downstreaming of research results by involving PKK in making soap from pineapple weevil extract (waste from pineapple processing). The purpose of this activity is to create entrepreneurs and improve the welfare of the community. Service activities are carried out with the debriefing method regarding the knowledge and skills of making antibacterial dish soap, packaging, product marketing. The results of this program are that the community can produce antibacterial dish soap, increase community welfare, and the formation of MSMEs.
HUBUNGAN DERAJAT MEROKOK DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PRIA DI DESA X PROVINSI RIAU Wahyu Ramadhan; Nurjamilah Nurjamilah; Ari Diansyah; Deinike Wanita Marwan
Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 5 No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/cmj.v5i3.3281

Abstract

Smoking can cause hypertension due to chemicals contained in tobacco that will cause damage to the inner layer of artery walls and cause the buildup of vascular plaque. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) states that the prevalence of hypertension will increase especially in developing countries. The causes of high prevalence of hypertension are unhealthy lifestyles, smoking habits, stress, lack of exercise, old age, and drinking alcohol. Kotabaru Seberida village is a village whose majority of men are smoking, ranging from those aged less than 20 years to old age. This study aims finding whether there is a relationship between smoking with the incidence of hypertension in men in Kotabaru Seberida Village Keritang District Indragiri Hilir Regency Riau Province. This research use analytic observational method with cross sectional approach. This study was conducted on 52 male samples aged 35-50 years. Blood pressure data were measured with mercury sphygmomanometer while smoking data was measured by questionnaire. Data were analyzed by spearman correlation test. There is a significant relationship between the degree of smoking and the incidence of hypertension in men in Kotabaru Seberida Village, Keritang District, Indragiri Hilir Regency, Riau Province with a p value of 0,000 (p <0.05) and a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.495 with a fairly strong correlation level. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the degree of smoking and the incidence of hypertension in men in X village Riau Province
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SEDIAAN TOPIKAL EKSTRAK BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L.) TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA SAYAT PADA TIKUS (Rattus norvegicus) Deinike Wanita Marwan; Wahyu Ramadhan; Elly Anggreny
Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Mei
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/cmj.v6i2.3844

Abstract

Menurut Riskesdas pada tahun 2013 prevalensi luka di Indonesia sebanyak 8.2%, Jenis cedera yang banyak dialami penduduk seperti luka iris/sayat (23,2%). Bawang merah memiliki berbagai khasiat, salah satunya sebagai perbaikan jaringan. Salah satu kandungan pada bawang merah berupa flavonoid yang digunakan sebagai antiinflamasi, antibakteri, antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian sediaan topikal ekstrak bawang merah (Allium cepa L.) terhadap penyembuhan luka pada tikus (Rattus norvegicus) jantan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan posttest only with control group design. Tikus dibagi dalam 5 kelompok secara acak. Masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 6 ekor tikus meliputi kelompok kontrol negatif, kelompok kontrol positif diberi bioplacenton, 3 kelompok perlakuan diberi sediaan topikal ekstrak bawang merah masing-masing sebanyak 30%, 60%, 90%. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji One Way ANOVA dan Post Hoc Bonferroni. Pada konsentrasi 30%, 60%, dan 90% memiliki pengaruh terhadap penyembuhan luka sayat. Konsentrasi tertinggi ada pada konsentrasi 90%. Konsentrasi terendah ada pada 30%.
Overview of Increased Lactic Acid and Work Fatigue in Harvesting Workers at PT. X Kampar Regency Wahyu Ramadhan; Yuharika Pratiwi; Dinda Queenty Dzakiyah Hartono
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni: International Journal of Medicine and Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v3i3.4192

Abstract

Work fatigue is a physical condition that weakens workers, causing less than optimal work capacity and endurance. Lactic acid is produced from anaerobic metabolism or carbohydrate metabolism without oxygen. This happens because there is not enough oxygen to support muscle energy production. The body that cannot produce the amount of lactic acid that is comparable to the rate of its synthesis, then the muscle pH will decrease, this is what inhibits glycolysis enzymes resulting in physical fatigue. Physical fatigue is the effect of increased levels of lactic acid in the body, especially muscles. One of the jobs at PT. X in Kampar Regency that can cause work fatigue is a palm oil harvester. This study is an observational study type with a cross-sectional study design. Data were obtained using interviews using a BMI questionnaire. Data collection was also carried out to obtain BMI measurement data, pulse measurements, blood pressure measurements, and lactic acid measurements with Accutrend Plus Roche Brand on 138 harvesters at PT. X Kampar Regency. In this study, the independent variable is the level of lactic acid and the dependent variable is work fatigue. The results of the study showed that the harvesters who experienced moderate work fatigue were 13 people (11.4%). The harvesters who experienced high work fatigue were 54 people (47.4%). The harvesters who experienced very high work fatigue were 47 people (41.2%). The high proportion of workers who experienced high and very high work fatigue (88.6%) reflects the significant physical workload that must be faced by oil palm harvesters at PT. X. Harvesters with lactic acid levels <2 mmol/l (not increasing) were 13 people (11.4%) and harvesters with lactic acid levels> 2 mmol/l (increasing/hyperlactatemia) were 101 people (88.6%). From the results obtained, a significant increase in lactic acid levels in 88.6% of respondents indicated that most workers experienced higher muscle fatigue conditions during work with increased lactic acid levels.
SKRINING FITOKIMIA DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DARI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH MATOA POMETIA PINNATA J.R.FORST. & G.FORST Islami, Deri; Ramadhani, Wahyu; Ma Iballa, Brilian Dini; Siregar, Elan Dehardiyanti
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 9, No 1: Februari 2024 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v9i1.1165

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Tanaman matoa (Pometia pinnata J.R. Forst. & G. Forst) adalah  salah satu tanaman khas dari Papua Barat. Adapun khasiat secara tradisional dari tanaman  matoa yaitu dapat mengobati demam dan iritasi pada kulit. Tujuan: Diketahuinya hasil dari uji aktivitas antioksidan dari ekstrak kulit buah matoa yaitu ekstrak n-heksan, etil asetat dan etanol serta mengetahui hasil uji skrining fitokimia. Metode : Penelitian eksperimental. Sampel penelitian ini adalah Kulit buah matoa. Waktu penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan September-Desember 2023. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan uji aktivitas antioksidan dengan metode DPPH dari ekstrak kulit buah matoa (Pometia pinnata J.R. Forst. & G. Forst) serta metode maserasi bertingkat dengan tiga pelarut yaitu n-heksan, etil asetat dan etanol. Hasil : Pengujian skrining fitokimia menunjukkan adanya terdapat senyawa metabolit sekunder golongan flavonoid, saponin, tanin dan terpenoid. Uji aktivitas antioksidan dilakukan dengan metode DPPH menggunakan microplate reader dengan panjang gelombang 520 nm dan besarnya aktivitas antioksidan ditandai dengan nilai IC50. Aktivitas antioksidan (IC50) berdasarkan tiga jenis pelarut yaitu n-heksan, etil asetat dan etanol masing-masing adalah 4170772 ppm, 4696,173 ppm dan 94,262 ppm, sedangkan untuk vitamin C yang digunakan sebagai pembanding pada uji antioksidan ini memiliki nilai IC50 sebesar 5,700398 ppm. Saran :Untuk peneliti selanjutnya agar dapat melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut terhadap senyawa metabolit sekunder yang berperan pada aktivitas antioksidan dari kulit buah matoa ini.Kata Kunci : Kulit Buah Matoa, Skrining Fitokimia, Antioksidan, DPPH
EFISIENSI PENERAPAN GIZI SEIMBANG DALAM PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK FARMASI IKASARI DHARMA PEKANBARU Brilian Dini Ma. Iballa; Deri Islami; Wahyu Ramadhan
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Vol.9 No. 1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Anemia adalah suatu kondisi ketika kadar hemoglobin dan eritrosit lebih rendah dari normal. Nilai normal hemoglobin pada wanita adalah 12 -16 g/dl dengan eritrosit 3,5-4,5 juta/mm3. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efisiensi status gizi dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 30 remaja putri yang dipilih menggunakan total sampling. Data penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh melalui pemeriksaan indeks massa tubuh dengan menimbang dan mengukur tinggi badan serta kadar hemoglobin dengan mengambil sampel darah vena. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 13 remaja putri berada pada kategori status gizi normal, 3 remaja putri berada pada kategori status gizi kurang, dan 2 remaja putri berada pada kategori status gizi obesitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan anemia (p value 0,001).
Empowerment and training of students with disabilities in dry cleaning shoe washing business innovation at UPT. PPD Daksa, Pekanbaru Wahyu Ramadhan; Sabrina Hayati; Yan Hendrika; Nengsi Fitria; Riki Richer; M. Naufal Makarim
Community Empowerment Vol 9 No 12 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.12596

Abstract

People with disabilities face challenges in obtaining employment due to physical limitations and social stigma. This community service project aimed to enhance the skills of people with disabilities at the Riau Daksa PPD UPT through shoe-washing training (using the dry cleaning method) and soap-making. Twenty-two participants took part, focusing on improving technical skills through hands-on practice and intensive mentoring. The implementation method consists of four stages: a needs assessment, self-acceptance and confidence-building education, dry cleaning technique training, and soap-making training. Evaluation results showed a significant increase in participants' self-acceptance, mastery of dry cleaning techniques (meeting established standards), and soap-making skills. This program successfully empowered people with disabilities by improving their skills and fostering self-acceptance.
PELATIHAN DAN PEMBUATAN PAPER SOAP ORGANIK SEBAGAI AlLTERNATIF UMKM KREATIF PADA MASYARAKAT DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Wahyu Ramadhan; Siti Juariah; Wahyu Margi Sidoretno; Dewi Sartika Siagian; Fenny Anita
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4: September 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v2i4.2782

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, many ways have been done to keep the environment and oneself in a clean, hygienic and healthy state. Many people use products that are made to behave in a healthy life in preventing various types of diseases as an effort to behave in a healthy life while remaining disciplined in carrying out health care procedures. One of the prokes is to wash your hands with soap. Keeping hands clean by using soap is a necessity to prevent exposure to viruses and bacteria. The method used in this service is practice or experimentation to increase public understanding. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge to the community in Kubang Jaya Village, Kec. Siak Hulu District. Kampar in making practical organic paper hand soap. This hand soap product can also encourage creativity and interest in trying to become an alternative to MSMEs for the community to become a profitable home-based business opportunity. To achieve this goal, the Abdurrab University community service team has provided training and applied how to produce Organic Paper Hand Soap. The resulting impact shows maximum results, the community is enthusiastic and understands how product manufacturing works, as well as successfully making products well.