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Analysis of Economic Sector Potential in East Kutai District Ibnu Khaldun; Rahcmad Budi Suharto; Juliansyah Roy
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v2i1.1677

Abstract

The aim of this research is to identify and analyze the economic potential of the base sector so that economic growth in East Kutai Regency can increase. Classification of economic sectors that have advantages and potential and can be developed to boost economic growth in East Kutai Regency. An overview of the pattern and structure of economic growth in East Kutai Regency. This research uses quantitative secondary data. The approach used is the Location Quotient (LQ) analysis tool to identify economic sectors that are the base sectors, Shift Share analysis to identify economic sectors that have the potential to become leading sectors and Klassen Typology analysis to identify a picture of the pattern and structure of economic growth to support economic development and regional development in East Kutai Regency. The research results show that during the research period, namely from 2013 to 2022, the mining and quarrying sector still dominates the economic structure of East Kutai Regency with the contribution of this sector to the total GRDP of 83.37%. The Mining and Quarrying sector in East Kutai Regency is a basic sector, so changes in GRDP growth or policy changes in the mining and quarrying sector are believed to have an impact on the formation of GRDP as a whole and besides that, this sector also has competitive advantages and is included in the fast-growing sector. and grow fast. East Kutai Regency in 2013-2022 shows that there are eight economic sectors that have a negative sign (PPij < 0) or slow growth, namely the Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries sectors amounting to Rp. – 53,630.94,-, Processing Industry sector Rp. – 117,477.84,-, Transportation and Warehousing sector Rp. – 24,119.22,-, Financial Services sector Rp. – 2,233.09, Real Estate sector Rp. – 10,176.60, Corporate Services sector Rp. – 1,288.94, Government Administration, Land and Mandatory Social Security sectors amounting to Rp. – 4,012.91, Education Services sector Rp. – 7,759.64,-. This happens because at the provincial level the growth of these sectors has slowed down, resulting in a slow growth impact on the same sectors in East Kutai Regency.
The impact of floods on the economy of the community in North Samarinda District, Samarinda City (Study in Lempake Village, Giri Rejo Village) Noor, Hamdani; Suharto, Rahcmad Budi; Lestari, Diana
Keynesia : International Journal of Economy and Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Keynesia: International Journal of Economics and Business
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/keynesia.v4i2.1842

Abstract

This study aims to identify data on the impact of flooding on the economy of the community in North Samarinda District. This study was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method and employed observation, interviews, and documentation. Key informants were taken from the Samarinda City Regional Disaster Management Agency, and residents affected by flooding in Giri Rejo Belimau Village, Lempake Subdistrict, were the data sources. The results of this study show that the impact of flood disasters on the community's economy has caused damage and losses to the irrigation infrastructure sector and economic sectors such as community stalls, cafes, traders, livestock farmers, and farmers. The role of the Regional Disaster Management Agency as the command, coordinator, and implementer in flood disaster management has been carried out well. Various efforts have been made, such as establishing policies, coordinating, and providing facilities for flood disaster management and flood impact mitigation. Although flooding still occurs when rainfall intensity is very high, the government has tried its best to carry out its duties and responsibilities. In addition, the community plays an active role in working together to clean up trash around rice fields, irrigation/ditches, and planting trees to prevent flooding.
The Influence of Food Security Program Through Arts and Culture Towards Sustainable Development in Mahulu District, East Kalimantan Province Rahcmad Budi Suharto; Geh, Bonifasius Belawan; Hasid, Zamruddin; Amalia, Siti
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.771

Abstract

This research examines the implementation of the "Urip Kerimaan" Food Security Program in Mahulu Regency, East Kalimantan Province, since 2021. This program aims to increase food independence by focusing on developing modern and organic dry land agriculture. The program steps involve opening 500 hectares of new land in 50 villages, with capital support, community-based agricultural technology management, and outreach for farmers. This research uses a conceptual framework that includes aspects of the Food Security Program (X), Arts and Culture (Urip Kerimaan) (M), and Sustainable Development (Y). This research method involves collecting quantitative and qualitative data from 1009 farmers involved in the Food Security Program. The research results show that the Food Security Program has a positive and significant impact on Sustainable Development, as well as on Arts and Culture. The Food Security Program has made a positive contribution to increasing the area of rice fields, rice production and the number of farmers in villages. Apart from that, Arts and Culture are also closely related to this program, with increasing public interest in various cultural expressions such as music, crafts and dance, which then influences Sustainable Development.
The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility and Tourism Development Towards Regional Financial Independence and Regional Development in Berau District La Ode Ilyas; Rochaida, Eny; Suharto, Rahcmad Budi
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.776

Abstract

The aim of the research is to test the truth of regional development theories, namely firm location theory and new economic geography theory, as well as functional development theory, with the research object being the PT company. Berau Coal, in Berau district, East Kalimantan province. Recommends the results of research, namely the corporate social responsibility program and tourism development towards regional financial independence and regional development in Berau district, East Kalimantan province. The method used in this research is a quantitative research method. Multivariate analysis is used in analyzing research, involving variables in a number more than or equal to three variables. WarpPLS is mutivariate based and can analyze structural equation modeling (SEM). The results of the research show that corporate social responsibility (CSR) has a negative and significant effect on regional financial independence, PT Berau Coal's CSR program has a positive and positive effect. significant impact on regional development, tourism development that has been carried out has proven to have a positive and significant effect on regional financial independence. The existence of the tourism industry in Berau district has increased regional development. Regional financial independence will become more independent if regional original income (PAD) contributes to funding, regional development is getting bigger.
The Influence of Human Resource Development on Inclusive Regional Economic Development: A Spatial Economic Assessment Approach Rudy Mas’ud; Zamruddin Hasid; Rahcmad Budi Suharto; Diana Lestari
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i1.821

Abstract

Economics is treated effectively by standard economics. In spatial economics, the interaction between Agglomeration Forces, which attract economic activity to a particular region, and Dispersion Forces, which spread economic activity throughout the surrounding region, determines the geographic distribution of economic activity. Spatial Economic Analysis will provide an understanding of how space (distance) influences economic behavior referring to each type of economic entity. The method used in this research is a quantitative research method. Multivariate analysis is used in analyzing research, involving variables in a number more than or equal to three variables. The method used in this research is a quantitative research method. Multivariate analysis is used in analyzing research, involving variables in a number more than or equal to three variables. Development policies must be tailored to specific regions to encourage local production and innovative networks and make the manufacturing industry more competitive. The populations of most cities in urban agglomerations are still spread out. Although urban populations tend to cluster around a few sub-central urban units, the trend is toward population agglomeration around urban centers. The decline in technological progress and technological efficiency will affect the spatial structure of urban agglomeration and influence economic efficiency.
The Influence of Human Capital, Infrastructure Availability and Minimum Wages on Labor Absorption in Eastern Indonesia Aisyah, Siti; Suharto, Rahcmad Budi; Jiuhardi, Jiuhardi; Amalia, Siti
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v4i1.1319

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of health factors, education, infrastructure availability and minimum wages on labor absorption both directly and through private investment and economic growth. This study uses secondary data in the form of life expectancy data, average length of schooling, distributed energy, provincial minimum wages, private investment (PMA and PMDN), GRDP, economic growth, and the number of working population in each province in Eastern Indonesia. The data is in the form of N The results of the study show that directly health factors, education, and provincial minimum wages have a negative and significant effect on labor absorption while infrastructure availability has a positive and significant effect. Indirectly health factors, infrastructure availability and minimum wages are able to increase labor absorption both through investment and economic growth in contrast to the education factor which has not maximized labor absorption both through investment and economic growth. This is in line with the conditions of KTI which are still dominated by informal sector employment.
Factors Influencing the Realization of Smart and Comfortable City Development Study of Balikpapan City Suharto, Rahcmad Budi; Mas’ud, Rahmad; Jiuhardi, Jiuhardi; Roy, Juliansyah
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v4i1.1320

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of health factors, education, infrastructure availability and minimum wages on labor absorption both directly and through private investment and economic growth. This study uses secondary data in the form of life expectancy data, average length of schooling, distributed energy, provincial minimum wages, private investment (PMA and PMDN), GRDP, economic growth, and the number of working population in each province in Eastern Indonesia. The data is in the form of N The results of the study show that directly health factors, education, and provincial minimum wages have a negative and significant effect on labor absorption while infrastructure availability has a positive and significant effect. Indirectly health factors, infrastructure availability and minimum wages are able to increase labor absorption both through investment and economic growth in contrast to the education factor which has not maximized labor absorption both through investment and economic growth. This is in line with the conditions of KTI which are still dominated by informal sector employment.
The Influence of Social Structure and Behavior and Investment on Poverty in East Kalimantan Province Gregorius, Gerry; Suharto, Rahcmad Budi; Jiuhardi, Jiuhardi; Setyadi, Djoko
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v4i1.1324

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and test the influence of 1) Community Structure on Community Behavior and Poverty; 2) Community Behavior and Investment on Poverty; 3) Investment on Community Welfare and 4) Welfare on Poverty in East Kalimantan Province. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach with panel data of nine (9) districts/cities in East Kalimantan in 2011-2023. The data used are population density, open unemployment rate, Domestic Investment, Foreign Investment, length of schooling, expected length of schooling, PMDN, PMA, life expectancy data, average length of schooling, gross regional domestic product, human development index, percentage of poor population, depth of poverty and severity of poverty in East Kalimantan. Data analysis used SEM ( Structural Equation Modeling ) analysis using WarPLS 8.0 software. The results of the study indicate that population structure has a positive and significant effect on community behavior and a negative and significant effect on poverty. Community behavior has a negative and significant effect on poverty, in contrast to insignificant investment, investment has a positive and significant effect on welfare directly and welfare has a negative and significant effect on poverty.
Pengaruh pendpatan perkapita dan pengangguran serta pertumbuhan penduduk terhadap kemiskinan Rahmat, Rahmat; Suharto, Rahcmad Budi
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Mulawarman (JIEM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29264/jiem.v8i2.9798

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendapatan perkapita dan pengangguran serta pertumbuhan penduduk terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder dengan menggunakan analasis deret waktu (time series data) dalam kurun waktu 11 tahun dari tahun 2010-2020 yang bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran umum dengan pembahasan menggunakan angka kemudian dianalisis lalu dintepretasikan dalam bentuk uraian metode alat analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan bantuan Statistical Product and Service Solutions Statistic versi 22.0. Hasil penelitian  menujukkan bahwa pendapatan perkapita berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kemiskinan dan pengangguran tidak berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Sedangkan pertumbuhan penduduk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur.
Karakteristik sosial ekonomi pedagang kaki lima Fitiriansyah, Fitiriansyah; Jiuhardi, Jiuhardi; Suharto, Rahcmad Budi
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Mulawarman (JIEM) Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29264/jiem.v8i4.9922

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik sosial, ekonomi dan demografi dalam meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga pedagang kaki lima di Jalan Pramuka Kota Samarinda. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan pengambilan sumber data primer dan sekunder dengan teknik purposive sampling. Populasi Dari penelitian ini sebesar 158 pedagang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 15 pedagang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa pedagang kaki lima di Jalan Pramuka Kota Samarinda meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi keluarga terlihat dari aktivitas pedagang seperti jam kerja, sikap kerja, segala kendala dalam pekerjaan dan hasil berdagang. Faktor pendorong Menjadi pedagang kaki limaMemutuskan untuk bekerja terdiri dari motif. Dorongan kebutuhan ekonomi tidak memerlukan pendidikan atau keterampilan dan tidak memerlukan modal yang besar. Pendapatan pedagang kaki lima cukup terbilang baik karena dilihat dari penghasilan perhari mencapai Rp. 300.000 hingga Rp. 500.000. pedagang kaki lima yang mempunyai semangat dan kerja keras untuk meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi keluarga.
Co-Authors Achmad Rizhali Ade Sepriani Adi Wijaya Adi Wijaya Adnan Haris Musa Agus Indriatno Kurniawan Agus Iwan Kesuma Ahmad Miraddian Ahmad Yani Aji Sofyan Effendi Akbar Lufi Zulfikar Alfrida Karampuan Ari Kesuma Dewi Awaluddin Awaluddin Bambang Setiawan Berlina Puspayanti Bonifasius Belawan Cony Ayu Nurlita Darmayati Darmayati Diana Lestari Diana Lestari Diana Lestari Diana Lestari, Diana Diana Widyastuti Djoko Setyadi Dwi Pujianto Elviani Elviani Eny Rochaida Ernawati Ernawati Felicx Simanjuntak Fitiriansyah, Fitiriansyah Fitri Aulia Sari Fitriadi Fitriadi Geh, Bonifasius Belawan Gregorius, Gerry Haryady, Haryady Hermansyah Hermansyah Hida Elyana Ibnu Khaldun Ida Ayu Putu Widani Sugianingrat Ida Bagus Agung Dharmanegara Jiuhardi Jiuhardi Jiuhardi, Jiuhardi Joko Susilo Juliansyah Juliansyah Juliansyah Roy Kurniawan, Agus Indriatno La Ode Ilyas Laila Suffina M, Yafet Salmanto Mas’ud, Rahmad Meta Vonika Michael Michael Michael Michael Mirda Suryani Muhajir Muhajir Muhammad Hidayat Muhammad Wahyu Ichsan Ni Nyoman Kerti Yasa Noor, Hamdani Norjali Norjali Norjali, Norjali Priyagus, Priyagus Rahmah Hayati Rahmat Rahmat Rahmayanti, Putu Laksmita Dewi Rochinda, Eny Romadlona, Fitria Rudy Mas’ud Sindy Eka Putri Siti Aisyah Siti Amalia Summeh, Fitri Sugianti Sunartini Randa Bunga Syarifah Hudayah Theresia Militina Theresia Militina Theresia Militina Tony Tony Umam, Muhammad Khaerul Warti, Kendro Wenna Monica Br Tarigan Yohanes Berekhmans M Yusri Yusri Zamruddin Hasid Zaptono Bandu