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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BUAH NAGA MERAH (HYLOCEREUS POLYRHIZUS) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL TRISMESTER III DI DESA ALAM PANJANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Susanti, Desi Afri; Susanti, Komaria; Fitria, Nurhidaya; Herawati, Meirita
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Vol. 8 No. 1 Edisi 2 Oktober 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i1.3388

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is a national health problem that seriously impacts both the mother and the fetus. Based on the incidence of anemia in pregnancy in Alam Panjang Village, Kampar Regency, data from the Iliran Community Health Center showed that 20 pregnant women with Hb <11 g% were recorded in 2022, 22 in 2023, and 25 in 2024. One way to overcome anemia is by consuming red dragon fruit, which is high in iron. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) on increasing Hb levels in third trimester pregnant women in Alam Panjang Village, Kampar Regency. This study was quantitative with a quasi-experimental design using a One Group Pre-test and Post-test Design. The study was conducted in January 2025. The study population consisted of 16 pregnant women. The sampling technique was total sampling. The research instrument used an observation sheet. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods. The results showed that the average Hb level before the intervention was 9.29 g/dL, with the majority being in the mild anemia category (93.8%). After the intervention, the average Hb level increased to 10.88 g/dL. Bivariate analysis showed that 10 respondents experienced an increase in Hb levels, while 6 respondents experienced no change. The Wilcoxon test showed a p- value of 0.005 (α=0.05), indicating a significant effect of red dragon fruit supplementation on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the third trimester. It is hoped that the results of this study can serve as a reference for health workers in providing nutrition education and natural interventions to prevent and treat anemia in pregnant women.Keywords         : Anemia, Hb Levels, Red Dragon Fruit
PENGARUH KANGGORO MOTHER CARE TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS PANTAI CERMIN KABUPATEN KAMPAR Marlinawati, Marlinawati; Aifa, Wira Ekdeni; Mardiya, Rizka; Fitria, Nurhidaya
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Vol. 8 No. 1 Edisi 2 Oktober 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i1.3540

Abstract

Poor infant sleep quality can impact growth and development. A preliminary survey of 10 mothers at the Pantai Cermin Community Health Center Work Area revealed that all mothers reported that their babies frequently woke up at night and slept less than 8 hours, resulting in fussiness the next day. One effective method to address this problem is Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC). This study aimed to determine the effect of Kangaroo Mother Care on infant sleep quality in the Pantai Cermin Community Health Center Work Area, Kampar Regency. This study used a quantitative quasi-experimental approach with a pre-test and post-test. The population was 155 infants, with a sample size of 28 respondents. Sampling was conducted using a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was the Brief Screening Questionnaire for Infant Sleep Problems (BISQ). Data were analyzed using the McNemar test. The study found that before the Kangaroo Mother Care method was implemented, 60.7% of babies experienced poor sleep quality. After the Kangaroo Mother Care method was implemented, 75% of babies experienced good sleep quality. There was an effect of Kangaroo Mother Care on infant sleep quality (P=0.002). It is recommended that community health centers (Puskesmas) provide Kangaroo Mother Care education to mothers with infants with sleep problems. KMC can be promoted as a simple, affordable, and effective infant care method to improve infant sleep quality.Keywords        :           Kangaroo Mother Care, Infant Sleep Quality