Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 29 Documents
Search

Analisis Penjatuhan Pidana Penjara dan Pelatihan Kerja terhadap Anak Pelaku Tindak Pidana Menjadi Perantara dalam Jual Beli Narkotika Kartadinata, Billiansyah; Fathonah, Rini; Triono, Agus
AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/jmh.v5i3.1601

Abstract

Children are increasingly involved in narcotics crimes, not just as users but as intermediaries in drug transactions. This study examines the judicial reasoning behind the imposition of imprisonment and work training on a child offender in Decision No. 55/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN.Tjk, and assesses whether such punishment aligns with the goals of juvenile sentencing. This normative legal research uses a statute and conceptual approach, supported by secondary data obtained from legal literature, which are analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that the court sentenced the child to two years of imprisonment at LPKA and two months of work training at LPKS. The decision was grounded on juridical considerations (violation of Article 114(1) of the Narcotics Law), philosophical justification (punishment as rehabilitation), and sociological factors (social impact and offender’s background). The punishment imposed reflects the purpose of juvenile justice, which prioritizes the child's reformation and reintegration rather than mere retribution. The ruling emphasizes the educational and preventive aspects of punishment, aiming to guide the child toward becoming a productive member of society.
Legal Protection for Children Exploited as Beggars in Bandar Lampung City Fatulloh, M. Rizki; Amrullah, Rinaldy; Fathonah, Rini; Muhtadi, Muhtadi
Journal of Law and Economics Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jle.v4i2.285

Abstract

Child exploitation through forced begging in Bandar Lampung City constitutes a severe violation of fundamental rights, substantially undermining both physical and psychological development. Criminal networks systematically manipulate vulnerable minors for economic gain, representing a grave breach of child labor protection statutes. This research examines law enforcement mechanisms targeting exploitation perpetrators, identifies systemic barriers, and proposes enhanced legal protection frameworks. The investigation employs a sociological-juridical methodology, utilizing documentary analysis, ethnographic observations, and structured interviews with law enforcement personnel, social service practitioners, and child advocacy specialists. Analysis draws upon child protection theory and progressive jurisprudence principles. Findings reveal enforcement mechanisms remain fragmented, reactive, and institutionally unsupported. Primary impediments encompass inter-agency coordination deficits, inadequate street children documentation, and insufficient rehabilitation funding. The research advocates for policy restructuring and systematic strengthening of child protection mechanisms through interdisciplinary collaboration. The study's significance lies in advancing more integrated and effective legal safeguards for exploited children across municipal and national jurisdictions.
KEBIJAKAN PERLINDUNGAN ANAK BINAAN LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Fathonah, Rini; Alexander, Niko; Rosidah, Nikmah; Anwar, Mashuril
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (April 2021)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ujsj.v5i1.191

Abstract

Based on humanitarian considerations and human rights enforcement, the Indonesian government through the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia has issued a policy to protect children in prisons during the Covid-19 pandemic. This policy is not far from the pros and cons of various circles. On the one hand, the policy is welcomed to reduce the spread of Covid-19, on the other hand, the policy is considered to disturb public security. Therefore, the policies of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, especially those related to child protection during the Covid-19 pandemic, are important to be further reviewed in this article. This research is normative legal research / doctrinal research. The approach used in this research is the statutory approach (statute approach), analytical approach (analytical approach), conceptual approach (conceptual approach), and the case approach (case approach). The increasingly massive spread of Covid-19 poses its challenges in protecting children as a vulnerable group. Responding to this condition, the central government issued several policies to protect children during a pandemic. These policies include Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 10 of 2020 concerning Terms of Providing Assimilation and Integration Rights for Prisoners and Children in the Context of Preventing and Combating the Spread of Covid-19, as well as Decree of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights Number M.HH-19. .PK / 01.04.04 concerning the Release and Release of Prisoners and Children through Assimilation and Integration in the Context of Preventing and Combating the Spread of Covid-19. Keywords: Covid-19, Child Protection, Policy
Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja: Berbaju Pancasila, Bernapas Kolonial Fathonah, Rini; Anwar, Mashuril
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v5i1.19725

Abstract

Abstract:The influence of Western values and ideology has infiltrated Indonesia's national legal instruments through deregulations which appear to always be in favor of the investor interest groups. This can of course be seen from the various laws made to protect the interests of capital owners, one of which is Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation (Job Creation Law). Based on the reasons for considering it, the Job Creation Law was formed to realize the goal of forming the Indonesian state government and to create a prosperous, just, and prosperous society based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. However, if we look closely, the considerations for the formation of the Job Creation Law tend to be economical, not welfare.Keywords: Pancasila; Colonial; Job Creation Act
Quo Vadis: Legal certainty of environmental protection in investment activities post job creation law Anwar, Mashuril; Fathonah, Rini
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): May: Social Science, Economics
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v14i1.499

Abstract

Legal certainty in environmental protection is one of the issues of investing in Indonesia. After the issuance of the Job Creation Law, an existential question that emerged was how the investment regime of the Job Creation Law supports legal certainty for environmental protection. In this situation, there is a possibility of ignoring the legal certainty of environmental protection when making investments. However, legal certainty is highly expected by investors to ensure that investments made do not contradict environmental sustainability. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the role of investment in environmental protection, as well as analyze the legal certainty of environmental protection in the investment regime of the Job Creation Law. This research is normative or doctrinal research, where the object of research is legislation in the investment sector, supported by the results of a literature study. Apart from that, this research uses a qualitative analysis method by describing the data obtained based on the problem. The results of this research show that investment activities will always be in contact with environmental sustainability. However, the issuance of the Job Creation Law simplifies and facilitates investment activities but provides legal certainty in environmental protection
Pembentukan Masyarakat Sadar Hukum Protokol Kesehatan Pencegahan Covid-19 di Masa Tatanan Baru Shafira, Maya; Firganefi, -; Fathonah, Rini; Anwar, Mashuril
Jurnal Sinergi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal SINERGI
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsi.v2i1.22

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mendorong ketaatan masyarakat mitra terhadap protokol kesehatan penanggulangan Covid-19. Berdasarkan tujuan tersebut, target khusus kegiatan ini berupa terbentuknya satuan tugas masyarakat sadar hukum protokol kesehatan penanggulangan Covid-19 di Desa Seputih Raman Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Guna mencapai tujuan tersebut kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode sosialisasi program, diskusi terarah dan tanya jawab, edukasi, dan pembentukan satuan tugas masyarakat sadar hukum protokol kesehatan yang dapat membantu dan mendukung setiap kebijakan pemerintah dalam penanggulangan Covid-19. Sasaran kegiatan ini yaitu masyarakat Desa Seputih Raman Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Balai Desa Seputih Raman. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat mitra menyadari pentingnya mentaati regulasi pencegahan dan penanggulangan Covid-19, masyarakat mitra memahami protokol kesehatan penanggulangan Covid-19, dan terbentuknya satuan tugas masyarakat sadar hukum protokol kesehatan penanggulangan Covid-19, sehingga masyarakat mitra mampu berperan aktif dalam membantu pemerintah daerah melakukan penanggulangan Covid-19.
Sosialisasi dan Edukasi Pedoman Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru pada Anak Binaan Pemasyarakatan Dewi, Erna; Husin, Sanusi; Anwar, Mashuril; Fathonah, Rini; Susanti, Emilia; Monica, Dona Raisa
Jurnal Sinergi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal SINERGI
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsi.v3i1.31

Abstract

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebelumnya, anak-anak yang dicabut kebebasannya lebih rentan terinfeksi COVID-19 karena keterbatasan kondisi tempat tinggal mereka. Perampasan kebebasan mempersulit penerapan isolasi diri atau pembatasan fisik, khususnya di fasilitas-fasilitas penahanan yang terlampau padat dan tidak bersih, di mana akses air, sanitasi, dan kebersihan dasar dibatasi karena alasan keamanan atau infrastruktur. Anak-anak yang dicabut kebebasannya memiliki karakteristik demografis yang serupa, dengan kondisi kesehatan yang lebih buruk dari penduduk lain pada umumnya, cenderung memiliki atau mengalami masalah-masalah psikososial, kesehatan fisik, dan mental yang diperparah fakta bahwa mereka ditempatkan dalam tahanan tanpa layanan kesehatan yang bermutu bahkan sebelum keadaan menjadi darurat. Berdasarkan hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan ini benar-benar aktual dan menyentuh pada kebutuhan khalayak sasaran. Sehubungan dengan itu, diharapkan agar anak binaan LPKA Kelas II Bandar Lampung tidak tertular Covid-19. Lebih jauh lagi, kegiatan ini dimaksudkan agar anak binaan LPKA tidak menjadi residivis karena melanggar protokol kesehatan setelah kembali ke masyarakat.
Perspektif Teori Pemidanaan Gabungan terhadap Pemidanaan Anak yang Melakukan Pengeroyokan Bersama Pelaku Dewasa: Studi Putusan 12/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN Gdt Miftahuddin, Muhammad Alfi; Fardiansyah, Ahmad Irzal; Fathonah, Rini; Achmad, Deni; Ginting, Mamanda Syahputra
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 2 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i2.4248

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemidanaan terhadap anak yang melakukan tindak pidana pengeroyokan bersama pelaku dewasa serta menilai relevansi penerapan teori pemidanaan gabungan dalam Putusan Nomor 12/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN Gdt. Fokus kajian diarahkan pada bagaimana hakim menggunakan teori gabungan sebagai dasar filosofis dan yuridis dalam merumuskan putusan yang tetap menegakkan kepastian hukum namun tetap mengutamakan perlindungan dan pembinaan bagi anak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif dan yuridis empiris melalui studi kepustakaan dan wawancara dengan hakim, jaksa, dan akademisi untuk memperoleh gambaran faktual mengenai penerapan pemidanaan anak di lapangan. Hasil dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa hakim menerapkan teori pemidanaan gabungan secara konsisten dengan memadukan unsur retributif, utilitarian, dan rehabilitatif. Hakim memastikan terpenuhinya unsur Pasal 170 KUHP namun tetap memprioritaskan prinsip keadilan restoratif sebagaimana diatur dalam UU SPPA. Pidana pembinaan di LPKA selama enam bulan dipilih untuk memenuhi tujuan pertanggungjawaban sekaligus memberikan kesempatan bagi anak untuk diperbaiki. Kesimpulannya, teori pemidanaan gabungan menjadi kerangka paling tepat dalam pemidanaan anak yang terlibat tindak pidana bersama pelaku dewasa. Putusan yang dijatuhkan telah sejalan dengan prinsip kepentingan terbaik bagi anak, proporsionalitas, dan tujuan rehabilitatif dalam sistem peradilan pidana anak.
Pembentukan Masyarakat Sadar Pancasila Guna Mencegah Konflik Antar Etnis Di Desa Balinuraga Shafira, Maya; Sunarto, Sunarto; Fathonah, Rini; Anwar, Mashuril; Susanti, Emilia; Monica, Dona Raisa
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : LPPM UNINUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30999/jpkm.v16i1.1322

Abstract

AbstrakMasyarakat Desa Balinuraga belum sepenuhnya memahami nilai-nilai Pancasila sebagai pedoman kehidupan bermasyarakat. Sehingga masyarakat Desa Balinuraga belum mampu mengimplementasikan nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam mencegah konflik antar etnis. Kegiatan pengabdian pembentukan masyarakat sadar Pancasila di Desa Balinuraga sebagai upaya pencegahan konflik antar etnis, bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat Desa Balinuraga akan nilai kesatuan dan persatuan yang diamanatkan oleh ideologi Pancasila, memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat Desa Balinuraga akan pentingnya sikap toleransi dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara, memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat Desa Balinuraga dalam menyikapi setiap persoalan guna menghindari prasangka negatif, meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat Desa Balinuraga mengenai pencegahan konflik berdasarkan Pancasila, dan membentuk kelompok masyarakat sadar Pancasila sebagai upaya pencegahan konflik antar etnis. Adapun metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut yaitu diskusi terarah yang diawali dengan penyampaian materi melalui ceramah, dilanjutkan dengan diskusi dan tanya jawab, dan pelayanan klinis, dan diakhiri dengan pembentukan kelompok masyarakat sadar Pancasila. Berdasarkan hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat Desa Balinuraga mengenai nilai kesatuan dan persatuan yang diamanatkan oleh ideologi Pancasila mengalami peningkatan. Sehingga disimpulkan bahwa masyarakat Desa Balinuraga telah memahami arti penting sikap toleransi antar umat beragama, sehingga masyarakat Desa Balinuraga dapat menyikapi permasalahan secara positif. Kata Kunci: balinuraga, konflik etnis, sadar hukum, pancasila AbstractThe people of Balinuraga Village have not fully understood the values of Pancasila as a guide for social life. So that the people of Balinuraga Village have not been able to implement the values of Pancasila in preventing inter-ethnic conflicts. Community service activities for the formation of a Pancasila awareness community in Balinuraga Village as an effort to prevent inter-ethnic conflict, aim to increase the awareness of the Balinuraga Village community of the value of unity and unity mandated by the Pancasila ideology, providing knowledge to the Balinuraga Village community on the importance of tolerance in the life of the nation and state, provide understanding to the people of Balinuraga Village in addressing every problem in order to avoid negative prejudice, increase the understanding of the Balinuraga Village community regarding conflict prevention based on Pancasila, and form a community group aware of Pancasila as an effort to prevent inter-ethnic conflict. The method used to achieve this goal is a focused discussion that begins with the delivery of material through lectures, followed by discussion and question and answer, and clinical services, and ends with the formation of a Pancasila awareness community group. Based on the results of the implementation of the activity, it shows that the knowledge and understanding of the Balinuraga Village community regarding the value of unity and unity mandated by the Pancasila ideology has increased. So it can be concluded that the people of Balinuraga Village have understood the importance of tolerance among religious communities, so that the people of Balinuraga Village can respond to problems positively.Keywords: balinuraga, ethnic conflict, legal awareness, pancasila