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Journal : AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI

Strategi Mitigasi Konflik Manusia Dan Monyet Yaki (Macaca nigra) Di Cagar Alam Duasudara Dan Taman Wisata Alam Batuputih Kota Bitung Tandi, Novita; Paputungan, Umar; Walangitan, Hengki Djemie
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (499.327 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i1.46891

Abstract

This study aims to analyze ecological, socioeconomic and institutional factors affecting the management of conservation areas and analyze conflict mitigation strategies between wildlife and communities around the Duasudara CA and Batuputih TWA areas. This research was conducted from May - December 2022. The research method uses qualitative and quantitative descriptive approaches. Primary data on the collection of strategic issues through focus discussion groups (FGDs) and direct interviews with key informants. Secondary data was obtained from the Tangkoko Long-Term Management Plan (RPJP) document for 2017-2026 and the Regulation of the Minister of Forestry Number P.48 / Menhut-II / 2008 as well as the results of previous research related to the research. The results showed that there are internal and external factors that affect the management of conservation areas, including area status, yaki monkey status, yaki monkey population, land cover, community activities, tourist visits, NGO involvement, community socioeconomic conditions, and regional boundaries. The results of the analysis related to human and monkey yaki conflict mitigation strategies in Duasudara CA and Batuputih TWA Bitung City using the SWOT method show a position in quadrant I, namely supporting an aggressive strategy where the application of conflict mitigation in Duasudara CA and Batuputih TWA is supported by great strength and opportunity and consider the simultaneous ecological, economic and socio-cultural synergy.
Respons Kualitas Semen Babi Terhadap Penambahan PGF2α Aruan, Trisno Marojahan; Paputungan, Umar; Pudjihastuti, Endang
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i2.48640

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the response of pig semen quality to the addition of PGF2 during semen dilution. The research was conducted from August to December 2022 at one of the pig farms in Tomohon City, North Sulawesi. The study was conducted using 4 (four) variations of PGF2 doses namely 0, 20, 40, 60 μg/mL and 5 (five) repetitions. The results obtained were then tested with the One Way Anova test and if the Sig value. <0.05 then it will be continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The data processed is primary data obtained during the research. There are four treatments and five repetitions conducted by the author when conducting this research. The results of the one way anova test showed that there was no effect of treatment on mass motion and conception of pig semen. The results of the one way anova test on motility showed the effect of treatment at the +60µg/100ml prostaglandin treatment level. The results of the Duncan test on the three parameters did not show a real effect of each treatment on the parameters tested. The conclusion of the addition of PGF2α as much as 20µg/mL, 40µg/mL, PGF2α as much as 20µg/mL, 40µg/mL, 60µg/mL in pig semen (Sus Scrofa) has no effect on mass movement in pig semen (Sus Scrofa) has no effect on mass movement and conception of pigs but the addition of 60µg/mL in pig semen (Sus Scrofa) has a significant effect on individual sperm movement of pigs.