Hengky J. Sinjal, Hengky J.
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TINGKAT PERKEMBANGAN GONAD, KUALITAS TELUR DAN KETAHANAN HIDUP LARVA IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) BERDASARKAN PERBEDAAN SALINITAS Darwisito1, Suria; Sinjal, Hengky J.; Wahyuni, Indyah
JURNAL LPPM BIDANG SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 2, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : JURNAL LPPM BIDANG SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat perkembangan gonad, kualiatas telur dan ketahanan hidup larva ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus). Ikan Nila diberi perlakuan dengan salinitas 0, 10, 20, dan 30 o/oo. Ikan nila dengan berat badan 140-200 g masing-masing dipelihara dalam akuarium sebanyak 36 ekor ikan betina dan selama percobaan ikan diberi pakan dengan pellet komersil dua kali sehari. Parameter uji yang diukur untuk mengetahui kinerja reproduksi ikan nila, diameter telur, fekunditas, derajat tetas telur, dan ketahanan hidup larva. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah model eksperimental dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), yang terdiri atas 4 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan salinitas, yaitu 0, 10, 20, dan 30 o/oo. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji F kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji Tukey. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan salinitas 10o/oo merupakan perlakuan yang terbaik karena memberikan respon yang tertinggi padadiameter telur, fekunditas, derajat tetas telur, dan ketahanan hidup larva.
Penambahan madu dalam pengenceran sperma terhadap motilitas spermatozoa, fertilisasi dan daya tetas telur ikan Patin Siam, Pangasius hipophthalmus Marthin, Lutfi; Watung, Juliaan Ch.; Kalesaran, Ockstan J.; Ginting, Elvi L.; Sinjal, Hengky J.; Salindeho, Indra R.N.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.6.2.2018.20625

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the optimal doses of honey addition on the sperm dilution to optimize spermatozoa motility, fertilization and hatchability of Patin Siam  eggs (Pangasius hypophthalmus).  The experimental design used was Complete Random Design (RAL).  Diluent solution consisted of a physiological NaCl 0.9% and honey.  Treatment doses of honey in aqueous diluent sperm tested as treatments were A (0 mL), B (0.2 mL), C (0.4 mL) and D (0.6 mL), each with three replications.  Observations made included spermatozoa motility, fertilization and eggs hatchability.  The research results showed that the addition of honey had a significant influence on motility,  fertilization, and eggs hatchability. This study concluded that the addition of honey in sperm diluent solution with a dose of 0.6 mL of honey in 99.4 mL of NaCl could increase the spermatozoa motility and  fertilization of Patin siam. Keywords:  honey, motility, fertilization, hatchability,  Pangasius hipophthalmus
Maskulinisasi ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) melalui pemberian propolis yang dicampur dalam pakan buatan Tatalede, Putri A.; Sinjal, Hengky J.; Watung, Juliaan Ch.; Salindeho, Indra R.N.; Kalesaran, Ockstan J.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.7.2.2019.23922

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the optimal dose of propolis for male sex reversal in tilapia larvae through mixing in artificial feed. This research was carried out at the Aquaculture Technology Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Sam Ratulangi University. The experimental fish was taken from Board of Freshwater Fisheries Aquaculture at Tatelu. As many as 4,000 individuals fish aging 5 days were acclimatized for 2 days in an aquarium measuring 60 x 40 x 40 cm. After the acclimatization process was terminated, the larvae density was set to 100 per aquarium. Furthermore, the fish were fed with treatment feed previously added with propolis with a dose of A (0 mL/kg of feed) as a control, B (0.9 mL/kg of feed), C (1.8 mL/kg of feed), D (2.7 mL/kg of feed) and t E (3.6 mL/kg of feed). Treatment feed was given to larvae twice a day for 28 days. The results showed that masculinization of tilapia using propolis mixed into artificial feed had a very significant effect on the percentage of male tilapia and survival. In this study treatment C (1.8 mL/kg of feed) and treatment D (2.7 mL/kg of feed) resulted in the highest percentage of male tilapia which was 81.33% and 88.00% respectively. This shows that the administration at 1.8 mL/kg in artificial feed has a very real and effective effect on masculinization.Keywords: Oreochromis niloticus, masculinization, sex reversal, propolis
Strategi pengembangan budidaya perikanan air tawar di Kecamatan Dimembe Kabupaten Minahasa Utara Provinsi Sulawesi Utara Worang, Bacthiyar C.G.S.; Sinjal, Hengky J.; Monijung, Revol D.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.6.2.2018.20635

Abstract

The objectives of this research were to study the profile of freshwater fish culture in Dimembe District, Analyse the prospects for the development of aquaculture in Dimembe District,  determine cultivation development strategy that is suitable with the condition and potential of Dimembe District. The method used in this research was descriptive using data in the last 5 years. Data were analysed using quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis. Fish farmers in Dimembe District amounted to 226 people and the location of water quality supports the business of freshwater fish cultivation of indigo and carp in Dimembe District. Internal factors included business location, water quality, local government support, existance of BPBAT. Factors weaknesses were availability of less deed, and lack of human resources. External factors affecting the development of fish farming in Dimembe District consist of opportunity factor that were high fish selling value, high market share, big business opportunity, government policy. Treat factors: theft and security. Strategy steps for developing fish farming business in Dimembe District could be conducted by increasing the production of tilapia fish and goldfish, providing training on freshwater fishery cultivation and maintainng the quality of fish farming products, making agreement among farmers in maintaining the security of pond cultivation. Keywords: Dimembe District, freshwater cultivation, fish farmers, SWOT analysis
Masculinization By Using Method Of The Immersion And Oral To Genital Change Of Tilapia Oerochromis niloticus Mangaro, Ramlesius; Sinjal, Hengky J.; Monijung, Revol D.
Jurnal Ilmiah PLATAX Vol 6, No 1 (2018): ISSUE JANUARY-JUNE 2018
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jip.6.1.2018.18908

Abstract

This research activity was conducted at Balai Pembenihan, Pengendalian Hama dan Penyakit Tateli from August -September 2017. The treatment in this study was masculinization by using Immersion Method (P), Oral (O) and Control or without hormone addition (K). In the method of immersion with a dose of 10 mg / L water / 100 larvae in soak for 6 hours. Oral Method with a dose of 15 mg / kg of feed hormone, administration for 14 days. Control is maintenance without treatment. The result of male sex test identification at the end of the experiment was obtained by the percentage of males after the highest treatment was Oral (O) treatment of 92.57%, the immersion treatment (P) of 89.53%, and the last was Control (K) , 73%. The survival rate (SR) of the test fish during the 50 days of trial maintenance was highest in Oral test fish, 61.67% followed by Immersion 53% and 38.67% Control. Keywords : Fish,  Immersionn, Masculinization, Oral, Survival, TilapiaAbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan di Balai Pembenihan, Pengendalian hama dan Penyakit Tateli dari bulan Agustus – September 2017.  Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini adalah maskulinisasi dengan menggunakan metode Peredaman (P), Oral (O) dan Kontrol atau tanpa penambahan hormon (K). Pada metode Perendaman dengan dosis 10 mg/L air/100 ekor larva di rendam selama 6 jam. Metode Oral dengan dosis hormon 15 mg/Kg pakan, pemberian selama 14 hari. Kontrol adalah pemeliharaan tanpa perlakuan. Hasil identifikasi kelamin jantan ikan uji pada akhir percobaan didapat persentase jantan setelah perlakuan tertinggi adalah perlakuan Oral (O) sebesar 92,57 %, perlakuan Perendaman (P) sebesar 89,53 %, dan yang terakhir adalah Kontrol (K) dengan hasil sebesar 52,73 %. Persentase kelangsungan hidup (SR) ikan uji selama pemeliharaan 50 hari percobaan adalah yang tertinggi terdapat pada ikan uji Oral  yaitu sebesar 61,67%  diikuti dengan Perendaman sebesar 53 % dan Kontrol sebesar 38,67  %.Kata kunci : Ikan, Maskulinisasi, Perendaman, Oral, Kelangsungan Hidup, Nila
Kepadatan Daphnia magna yang diberi pakan Effective Microorganisme-4 dosis berbeda Simanjuntak, Erika E. L.; Lantu, Sartje; Sinjal, Hengky J.; Pangkey, Henneke; Manoppo, Henky; Ginting, Elvie L.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.10.1.2022.35500

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of probiotic Effective Microorganism-4 (EM4) on the growth rate of the natural feed population of Daphnia magna and to determine the right dose to obtain the highest growth. This research was conducted at the Aquaculture Technology Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Sam Ratulangi University, Manado. The time of the study was carried out from April to May 2021. The experimental design used was designed according to a 4 x 4 factorial experimental design in Completely Randomized (CRD). The first factor was the dose of EM4 with 3 levels, namely 0.75 mL, 1 mL and 1.25 mL with 1 control, then the second factor is the time difference (weeks) I, II, III, and IV. The results of the study using the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) using the JMP application showed 1. The dose difference in the density of daphnia on the culture medium was not significantly affected by the difference between the culture medium and chicken manure (value 'Prob>F)' = 0.1411), 2. The difference in density of daphnia on culture medium was very significant by differences in culture time (Value 'Prob>F' = 0.0003), 3. Interaction, The effect of culture medium factors (EM-4) dose and chicken manure on the density of daphnia changed significantly at the time of the change in the level of the time factor (weeks) (Value 'Prob>F' = 0.0439). Further contrast tests showed that the density of daphnia at week-I was significantly different from the density of daphnia at week-II, week-III, and week-IV and the density of daphnia at week-II, week-III and week-IV were not significantly different.
Strategi pengembangan budidaya perairan di Kecamatan Ratahan Timur, Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara Wungkana, Lucky; Sinjal, Hengky J.; Pangemanan, Novie P. L.; Lantu, Sartje; Salindeho, Indra R. N.; Wantasen, Adnan S.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.10.1.2022.35349

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the development of aquaculture and determine aquaculture development strategies that are in accordance with the conditions and potential of the East Ratahan District, Southeast Minahasa Regency. The methodology used was descriptive research method. The research variables observed were the potential and quality of water, land area, and information about the prospects for developing aquaculture. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The results of the aquaculture development analysis using a SWOT analysis showed that the internal factors that influence the development of fish farming in East Ratahan consist of strength factors, namely: district government support, business location and water quality and number of fish culturists. Weakness factors were: Availability of Seeds Inadequate availability of seeds and lack of skilled culturists and lack of working capital. External factors that influenced the development of fish culturists in East Ratahan consist of opportunity factors, namely: high selling value of fish, high market share, and government policies. Threat factors were climate and holticultural crops and illegal fishing. Strategic steps for the development of fish farming businesses in East Ratahan, namely increasing the production capacity of fish aquaculture, improving and maintaining the quality of fish culture products, making agreements between fish culturists in maintaining the safety of aquaculture ponds, optimizing Fish Hatchery Centers, providing skills to fish culturists.
Pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan nila Oreochromis niloticus salin pada padat penebaran yang berbeda Baring, Vira; Longdong, Sammy N. J.; Ngangi, Edwin L. A.; Sinjal, Hengky J.; Kalesaran, Ockstan J.; Paruntu, Carolus P.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.10.1.2022.35757

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect stocking density on growth and determine the effect on the survival of saline tilapia. The experiment was conducted at the Aquaculture Technology Laboratory and the time of the study was from February to August 2021. The experiment was designed according to a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications so that there were 12 experimental units. The factors tested were differences in stocking density of tilapia with treatment A: 10 fish/20 liters, treatment B: 15 fish/20 liters, treatment C: 20 fish/20 liters, and treatment D: 25 fish/20 liters. Growth data and survival rate (%) were analyzed using analysis of variance for RAL, then LSD test (Least Significance Different) was performed. Observations of water quality include temperature, DO, pH, and salinity. The result of the analysis of variance showed that the difference in stocking density had a significant effect on growth, but on the survival rate had an insignificant effect. The results of the BNT test on growth showed that treatment A was not significantly different from treatments B and C, but treatments A, B, and C were significantly different from treatment D. The temperature range during the experimental period was between 29 0C – 30.9 0C, DO ranged from 4.07 ppm – 6.80 ppm, pH between 6.78 – 7.95, and salinity 25 ppt
Tingkat kelangsungan hidup Trepang Benang (Bohadschia marmorta) dengan metode transverse-fission di perairan alam dan pada wadah terkontrol Rondonuwu, Yonatan Y.; Sambali, Hariyani; Sinjal, Hengky J.; Kusen, Diane J.; Kalesaran, Ockstan Y.; Pratasik, Silvester B.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.10.2.2022.39261

Abstract

This research was conducted to examine the survival and regeneration success rate of the Brown Sandfish (Bohadchia marmorata) using the Transverse-fission method in containers placed in nature and controlled. This research was conducted  from June to July 2021, in Bahoi Village, West Likupang, North Minahasa. This research used the Transverse-fission method, in which B. marmorata was tied using a rubber band until cleavage occurred. The container used is a basket covered with a net as many as 6 units, each of which is insulated in the middle so that it becomes 12 parts. Individuals who have been tied, then observed for changes shortly after the binding is done until the individual is separated (every 1 - 2 hours), followed by observing the survival and regeneration of separate body parts (every 6 hours). The results of the study were then analyzed using SPSS 22 version with T-test.  Based on the results of the research, the survival and regeneration success rate of B. marmorata using the Transverse-fission method placed in containers in natural waters was significantly different from that of B. marmorata placed in controlled containers, where the total survival rate of B. marmorata placed in in controlled containers reached 100% while the total survival rate of B. marmorata placed in natural waters only reached 3.33%. 
Pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) yang diberi pakan komersil dengan penambahan Effective Microorganism-4 Mokoginta, Laylah F.; Sinjal, Hengky J.; Pangemanan, Novie P.L.; Pelle, Wilmy E.; Solang, Jhonly
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.10.2.2022.37624

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of different doses of EM-4 in feed on the growth and survival of tilapia. This research was conducted at the Center for Freshwater Aquaculture (BPBAT) Tatelu. The study was carried out from June to August 2021. The experimental design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and each treatment had 3 replications. The treatment used was Probiotic EM-4 with different doses consisting of: A: 0 ml/kg feed, B: 15 ml/kg feed, C: 20 ml/kg feed, D: 30 ml/kg feed. The results of the study used the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) using the SPSS application (22). Giving different doses of EM-4 in the feed gave a significantly different effect on the absolute weight growth of tilapia, but the results also showed that the administration of different doses of EM-4 in solid had no effect on absolute length growth, daily length growth rate, FCR and tilapia survival. The treatment that had an effect on the absolute weight growth of tilapia was found in the treatment with a dose of EM-4 15 mL/kg of feed with an absolute weight growth of 23.89 g.