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All Journal e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN JURNAL ILMIAH PLATAX
Sambali, Hariyani
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Environmental Science

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Pertumbuhan benih ikan mas, Cyprinus carpio, yang diberi pakan dengan dosis dan frekuensi berbeda Biduan, Tinus O O.; Salindeho, Indra R. N.; Sambali, Hariyani
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.8.1.2020.27491

Abstract

The objectives of this research were to find out the optimum dose and frequency of feeding regime to ensure the maximum growth of carp-seeds, Cyprinus carpio, reared in the backyard pond with recirculation system. The experiment was carried out in 2x3 factorial experimental design and the experimental units were designed in randomized block.  Two factors were tested in this experiment; the first factor, dose of feeding, had three levels, 3%, 4% and 5% of the total body weight per day; and the second factor had 2 levels, 2 and 3 times per day.   Hence there were 6 treatments were applied, and each treatment was triplicated.   Each repetition represented group of fish with different weight.  There were 18 experimental units, and each experimental unit was composed of 8 tested fish, therefore there were 144 tested fish, which were weighed at the beginning of the experiment and then every week during the 6 weeks period of the experiment.  The weight data were converted into FCR, absolute, relative and daily growth rate, and were statistically analyzed using JMP statistic-program (SAS-institute).             The results showed the absolute growth of fish at dose of 3% was significantly lower than that of fish at the dose of 4% and 5%, which was not significantly different.   The relative and daily growth rate was not significantly affected by the different dose of feeding regime.  There was no significant difference in FCR, absolute, relative and daily growth rate between fish fed 2 and 3 times per day.  The best FCR, 1,46, was performed by fish fed 3% of the body weight per day, and this value was significantly different with that of the fish fed 4% or 5%.   The results of this experiment suggest that, carp reared in backyard pond with recirculation system should be fed twice a day, with a dose of 3% of the body weight each day.
Pertumbuhan teripang Gamat Lumpur (Stichopus hermanii) pada lokasi budidaya dengan substrat berbeda di Teluk Talengen Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe Tarimakase, Yulianus; Ngangi, Edwin L.A.; Kusen, Diane J.; Sambali, Hariyani; Tumembouw, Sipriana S.; Wantasen, Adnan S.; Salindeho, Indra R.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.8.2.2020.30014

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the growth of sea cucumber gamat (Stichopus hermanii) on different substrates. This research was conducted in the waters of Talengen Bay, Tabukan Tengah District, Sangihe Islands Regency. The implementation time starts from January - February 2020 for 42 days of research. This research consisted of 3 treatments: A (mud substrate), B (sandy mud substrate), and C (sandy substrate and coral splinter), each treatment consisted of 3 replications. In each experimental unit, four sea cucumbers were placed. This research used a net made from tagaho, with an iron frame which is divided into 3 parts. The size of the container was 30 x 30 x 30 cm3. The results showed that the best absolute length of sea cucumber gamat was the in Treatment A (6.17 cm), then Treatment B (4.67 cm), and Treatment C (1.25 cm). The results of the analysis of the daily growth rate:  Treatment A (1.17%) got the best growth rate results compared to Treatment B (0.87%) and Treatment C (0.29%).
Tingkat kelangsungan hidup juvenil lobster air tawar ‘red claw’ (Cherax quadricarinatus) dengan pemberian pakan alami berbeda Paputungan, Fikri; Mingkid, Winda M.; Sambali, Hariyani
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.9.1.2021.31063

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the survival rate of freshwater crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus, using different natural feeds, namely Alona sp, Daphnia sp. and Artemia sp. Observing the growth of juvenile crayfish C. quadricarinatus. The study was conducted for two months (April - May 2019), at the Aquaculture Technology Laboratory. In this study, there were three treatments, namely different types of natural food. The treatments given were: Treat A Alona sp .; Treatment B Daphnia sp; and Treatment C Artemia sp. Feeding 25 individuals during the maintenance period is carried out twice a day, namely in the morning at 08.00 - 09.00 and 17.00 - 18.00 WIB. This study used a completely randomized design showing that the average value of SR (survival) in each treatment such as treatment A (Alona sp) was 60%, then treatment B (Daphnia sp) was 66.67% and finally treatment C ( Artemia sp) of 66.67%. Observation results for 21 days of mainten ance found an increase in length between 2 - 4 mm. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that the differences in the types of natural food did not have a significant effect (P> 0.05) on the survival and growth of juvenile crayfish kept for 21 days
Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) yang diberikan pakan kombinasi pelet dan maggot (Hermetia illucens) kering dengan presentasi berbeda Sepang, Daniella A.; Mudeng, Joppy D.; Monijung, Revol D.; Sambali, Hariyani; Mokolensang, Jeffrie F.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.9.1.2021.31090

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of providing a combination of natural feed maggots and pellets on the growth performance of Nile Tilapia and to ratio between maggots and pellets that promote growth of Nile Tilapia. The research was conducted from June to August 2020. The research method was using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 replications with the following treatments: treatment A = 100% pellets, treatment B = 75% pellets and 25% maggots, treatment C = 50% pellets and 50% maggot, treatment D = 25% pellets and 75% maggot, treatment E = 100% maggot. The test fish used Nile Tilapia fingerling with average weighing 4 g / fish with density of 5 fish / container and maintained for 21 days. The containers used in this study were 15 plastic trays with a diameter of 40 cm and a height of 20 cm each with a water capacity of 15 liters. Growth performance data were Weight gain (WG), Specific growth rate (SGR), relative growth rate (SGR), feed convertion rate (FCR) and feed intake (FI). Based on the results of this study, it shows that the use of a combination of pellet and maggot feed as Nile tilapia juvenile has an effect on the growth performance of Nile tilapia so that maggot can be used as an alternative feed that has high nutritional content for tilapia fish cultivation. The treatment that gave the best growth effect on tilapia seeds was found at the dose of a combination of 50% pellet feed + 50% maggot, with Weight gain (5.5±1.1g), SGR (3.7±0.5%), RGR (139.4±53.4) and FCR (1.2±0.2)
Kelayakan lokasi budidaya ikan Kuwe (Caranx sp.) ditinjau dari parameter fisika kimia kualitas air pada karamba jaring apung di Desa Tuntung Timur Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara Datunsolang, Frayogi; Kusen, Diane; Kalesaran, Ockstan J.; Undap, Suzanne L.; Sambali, Hariyani; Wantasen, Adnan S.; Salindeho, Indra
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.9.2.2021.34127

Abstract

This study aimed: (1) to analyze the physical and chemical parameters of water quality of the giant travelly fish (Caranx sp) culture area in floating net cages (KJA) in Tuntung Timur Village, Bolaang Mongondow Utara Regency, and (2) to analyze the feasibility of water quality of the giant travelly fish (Caranx sp) in east Tuntung Village, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. The  physical and chemical parameters of water at the cultivation site of Caranx sp in floating net cages were measured in situ, including temperature, salinity, brightness, dissolved oxygen and pH. Chemical physics parameters in floating net cages, namely: temperature ranges from 28.6 oC - 33.3 oC, salinity 30 - 33 0/oo, pH 7.6 - 7.9, oxygen content 3, 9 - 4.3 mg / l and water transparency of 7.4 m - 9.9 m. The giant travelly fish aquaculture in KJA in east Tuntung village is an enlargement activity, the seeds were stocked from bagan and the surrounding waters, the size of the seeds ranged from 8-12 cm, and the stocking density was 500-600 fish. Maintenance was carried out for 5-6 months and harvested at sizes 300-4000 gr/individu. The water quality surrounding KJA was ideal for fish farming activities.
Pertumbuhan Trepang Holothuria scabra yang dipelihara dalam kurungan dengan substrat berbeda di Perairan Pantai Bahoi Kudato, Vania E.; Sambali, Hariyani; Ngangi, Edwin L. A.; Kusen, Diane J.; Longdong, Sammy N. J.; Rimper, Joice R. T. S. L.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.10.2.2022.36088

Abstract

This research was conducted to examine the effect of different substrates on the growth of Sea Cucumber Holothuria scabra reared in cages in Bahoi Coastal waters. This research was conducted from April to June 2021 in Bahoi Coastal Waters, West Likupang, North Minahasa. The method used in this research is the observation method with three treatments: A (sand), B (mud), C (seagrass), and three replications. The cages are made of nets size 100 cm x 100 cm x 50 cm as many as 9 cages. The sea cucumber size data was collected every two weeks. Samples of sea cucumber were taken randomly from each cage, left for ± 10 minutes, photographed, weighed, then recorded. Data collection for water quality is carried out every week during the day at the lowest tide, between 12:00 to 14:00. Water quality parameters were measured using a thermometer, refractometer, and litmus paper. Based on the research results, the average absolute weight growth and daily growth rate of sea cucumber reared with mud substrate showed the best results, that is 0.55 g and 0.72%, while the sand and seagrass substrates showed negative values. The results of ANOVA (analysis of variance) showed that there was no significant difference between absolute growth and daily growth rate of Sea Cucumber H. scabra reared on sand, mud, and seagrass substrates.
Tingkat kelangsungan hidup Trepang Benang (Bohadschia marmorta) dengan metode transverse-fission di perairan alam dan pada wadah terkontrol Rondonuwu, Yonatan Y.; Sambali, Hariyani; Sinjal, Hengky J.; Kusen, Diane J.; Kalesaran, Ockstan Y.; Pratasik, Silvester B.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.10.2.2022.39261

Abstract

This research was conducted to examine the survival and regeneration success rate of the Brown Sandfish (Bohadchia marmorata) using the Transverse-fission method in containers placed in nature and controlled. This research was conducted  from June to July 2021, in Bahoi Village, West Likupang, North Minahasa. This research used the Transverse-fission method, in which B. marmorata was tied using a rubber band until cleavage occurred. The container used is a basket covered with a net as many as 6 units, each of which is insulated in the middle so that it becomes 12 parts. Individuals who have been tied, then observed for changes shortly after the binding is done until the individual is separated (every 1 - 2 hours), followed by observing the survival and regeneration of separate body parts (every 6 hours). The results of the study were then analyzed using SPSS 22 version with T-test.  Based on the results of the research, the survival and regeneration success rate of B. marmorata using the Transverse-fission method placed in containers in natural waters was significantly different from that of B. marmorata placed in controlled containers, where the total survival rate of B. marmorata placed in in controlled containers reached 100% while the total survival rate of B. marmorata placed in natural waters only reached 3.33%. 
Pertumbuhan rumput laut Kappaphycus alvarezii yang menggunakan tali ris senar secara vertikultur Tindage, Tantri W.; Ngangi, Edwin L. A.; Kreckhoff, Reni L.; Mudeng, Joppy D.; Sambali, Hariyani
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.10.2.2022.36802

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the growth of Kappaphycus alvarezii seaweed which was cultivated vertically using strings. The method is the use of the longline method vertically using strings. The experimental design was a completely randomized design with 3 treatments, namely different depths, and each treatment carried out 20 repetitions. Cultivation was carried out for 45 days, where seaweed growth measurements were carried out every 14 days. The highest absolute growth was in treatment A (2,675 grams) followed by treatment B (2,660 grams), treatment C (2480 grams). The highest daily growth rate was treatment B (6.79%) followed by treatment A (6.77%) and treatment C (6.55%). Furthermore, the results of the analysis showed that the absolute growth in treatments A and B was different from treatment C, as well as the daily growth rate which gave a very significant effect, where treatments A and B were very different from treatment C.
Prevalensi dan insidensi ektoparasit pada udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) di tambak CV. Pasifik Delyano Farm Mokoginta, Leyda H.; Kreckhoff, Reni L.; Tumbol, Reiny A.; Longdong, Sammy N.J.; Sambali, Hariyani; Mingkid, Winda M.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): April - Desember
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.v11i2.51960

Abstract

This study aimed to inventory the parasites that attack vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) and to determine and determine the prevalence and incidence rates of parasites that infect vaname shrimp. The research was carried out at CV. Pasifik Delyano Farm, Iyok Village, District. Bolangitang, Kab. North Mongondow. Parasite identification is carried out in the Laboratory of Aquaculture Technology FPIK Unsrat. The test animals used in this rstudy were vannamei shrimp with a weight ranging from 7-10 grams with a length of 10-15 cm. The number of shrimp samples taken was 10 in the pond. Methods for examining and observing ectoparasites were carried out on the gills, walking legs, swimming legs, and tail of vannamei shrimp and then identified to obtain prevalence and incidence rates. The observation results were then analyzed using prevalence and incidence rate formulas. Based on the research results, two types of parasites were found that infect shrimp, walking legs, swimming legs, and tail, namely Vorticella and Zootanium. Prevalence rates based on parasite type were obtained in Vorticella sp. 40% and Zoothamnium sp 30% in the category of infections that generally occur while the prevalence rate based on organs, swimming legs was higher (0.4%) than in tail (0.3%) and walking legs (0.2%). based on the level of parasite incidence in all observed shrimp organs, Zoothamnium sp. was higher than Vorticella sp.  Keywords: diseases, parasites, aquaculture, intensive cultivation
Studi kasus rasio konversi pakan (FCR) di tambak intensif udang vanname (Litopenaeus vannamei) CV. Sinar Limunga Gompi, Wiranto; Sambali, Hariyani; Kalesaran, Ockstan J.; Ngangi, Edwin L.A.; Mudeng, Joppy D.; Mingkid, Winda M.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): April - Desember
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.v11i2.52415

Abstract

Udang vanname (Litopenaeus vannamei) merupakan salah satu komoditas unggulan sektor perikanan budidaya nasional. Salah satu komponen strategi produksi budidaya intensif yang harus sering diperhatikan adalah nilai konversi pakan udang vanname. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis average daily growth (ADG), survival rate (SR) dan feed conversion ratio (FCR) udang vanname di CV.Sinar Limunga Desa Iyok, Kecamatan Bolangitang Barat, Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara, Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus terhadap tambak intensif udang vanname dengan masa budidaya Januari-Maret 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemeliharaan udang vanname selama 107 hari di tambak intensif dengan luas 1600 m2 menghasilkan udang dengan populasi akhir 181.780 ekor, berat udang rata-rata 22,7 gram, size 45 ekor/kg, SR 80%, biomassa 2.920 kg, pakan 3.212 kg dan FCR 1,1. Kata kunci : kelangsungan hidup, pertumbuhan, pakan, biomassa
Co-Authors Adnan Wantasen Ali Djamhuri Bawekes, Frisley Rici Biduan, Tinus O O. Billy Theodorus Wagey Carolus Paulus Paruntu Cyska Lumenta Darwasito, Suria Datunsolang, Frayogi Deiske Adeliene Sumilat, Deiske Adeliene Durand, Swenekhe S. Edwin D Ngangi Ekel, Jouvan Randy Fitje Losung Gaspar Manu Gompi, Wiranto Hengky J. Sinjal, Hengky J. Henneke Pangkey Indra R. N. Salindeho Indra R.N. Salindeho Indra Salindeho Indri Manembu Joice R.T.S.L Rimper Joppy Mudeng Kalesaran, Ockstan Y. Kreckhoff, Reni L. Kudato, Vania Kudato, Vania E. Kusen, Diane J. Lalamentik, Laurentius Th. X. Losung, Agung Mamesah, Jeivana F.T Manengkey, Hermanto Wem Kling Maryen, Yakob Oskar Medy Ompi Mokoginta, Leyda H. Mokolensang, Jeffrie F. Monijung, Revol D. Ockstan J. Kalesaran Pamula, Doni F. Paputungan, Fikri Pratasik, Silvester B. Reiny A. Tumbol Rembet, Unstain Roeroe, Kakaskasen Andreas Rondonuwu, Yonatan Y. Salindeho, Indra R. Sammy N. J. Longdong Sammy N.J. Longdong Sepang, Daniella A. Sipriana S. Tumembouw Suzanne L Undap Tarimakase, Yulianus Tindage, Tantri W. Wewengkang, Fabiola Winda M. Mingkid, Winda M.