Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Pentingnya Stimulasi Perkembangan Anak oleh Keluarga Balita Melalui Pendampingan Kader Susilo Damarini; Lusi Andriani; Elly Wahyuni; Desi Widiyanti; Nispi Yulyana; Sahran Sahran
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): Juli - September
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Children under five years old is a member of the family that required special attention from their parents or people close to him and depend on their physically or emotion. The low ability of children is due to the lack of activities that can stimulate motor abilities children in Sukaraja Subdistrict, Seluma Regency, Bengkulu Province, including the stunting locus. The Purpose of this community services is empower cadres in improving skill of family toddlers do stimulation and children development in early detection. Methods: empowerment with cassistance cadres do detection children development. The number of cadres sarimulyo 15 cadres in the village, the number of under fives 140 and BP2 villages is 6 cadres of toddlers 123. Assistance is 3 times, pre-test pos-test and knowledge, cadres assessed children development in each village. Result: knowledge of the cadres in the village sarimulyo increase 61,6 village and BP2 increase 50%, while the result of children under five from the development by cadres BP2 village use KPSP had found 2,4% of the children, doubt children development 4,1%, and 9.3% of the children in accordance with their age. Sarimulyo village had found 3,5% of the children risk of deception, doubt children development 17,8% and development in accordance 78,5% their age. Conclusion: Improvements to the assistance early detection is of great benefit to the toddler to recognize children development. ABSTRAK Anak usia bawah lima tahun merupakan anggota keluarga yang memerlukan perhatian khusus dari orang tuanya atau orang yang dekat dengannya dan sangat tergantung baik secara fisik maupun emosi. Rendahnya kemampuan anak disebabkan kurangnya kegiatan yang bisa merangsang motorik anak. Kecamatan Sukaraja Kabupaten Seluma Provinsi Bengkulu termasuk lokus stunting. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat memberdayakan kader dalam meningkatkan kempuan keluarga balita melakukan stimulasi dan deteksi dini perkembangan anak. Metode: pemberdayaan dengan pendampingan kader melakukan deteksi perkembangan balita. Jumlah kader di Desa Sarimulyo 15 kader, jumlah balita 140 dan di desa BP2 ada 6 kader dengan jumlah balita 123. Pendampingan dilakukan 3 kali, pre-tes dan pos-tes pengetahuan, kader melakukan penilaian perkembangan anak di desa masing-masing. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan pengetahuan kader tentang perkembangan di Desa Sarimulyo meningkat 61,6% dan Desa Bukit Peninjauan 2 meningkat 50%, sedangkan hasil dari penilaian perkembangan anak balita oleh kader di Desa BP2 menggunakan KPSP ditemukan anak mengalami penyimpangan 2,4% anak, perkembangan yang meragukan 4,1% anak dan 9.3% anak sesuai dengan usia. Desa Sarimulyo ditemukan 3,5% anak kemungkinan penyimpangan, 17,8% anak perkembangan meragukan dan 78,5% anak perkembangan sesuai umur. Kesimpulan: Pendampingan deteksi dini perkembangan terhadap kader sangat bermanfaat bagi keluarga balita guna mengenali perkembangan anak.

Model Pengembangan Antental Care Berbasis Android “My Ada” Pada Ibu Hamil Yuniarti Yuniarti; Susilo Damarini; Elvi Destariyani; Erlin Puspita; Jusuf Kristianto
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i1.658

during pregnancy within the specified time. Specifically, two in the first trimester, once in the second trimester, and three in the third trimester. Currently, ANC visits are conducted by midwives to monitor the development of the mother and fetus during pregnancy using the MCH handbook.. During the Covid-19 pandemic, an application is needed because the application can make it easier for pregnant women to see their health development. This study aimed to design an Android-based Antenatal Care (ANC) application model for pregnant women. The method used in this study is the development of the ANC model for pregnant women using Android, with the first stage of doing the design. At this stage, modeling and designing of media applications based on needs are carried out, the second stage is developing, then developing media that has been designed through the assessment of a team of experts, and the third stage of Implementation is testing the media that has been prepared to the user. Conclusion: The results of the study obtained four aspects in the Android-based My ADA application, namely functional suitability, usability, reliability, and performance efficiency, the results of the My ADA application development were very feasible to use. Suggestion: results of this study are used as alternative recommendations for increasing ANC visits.

THE RELATIONS OF RE-INFECTION OF COVID-19 WITH CHANGES IN MENSTRUAL PATTERNS IN WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE AT THE HEALTH POLYTECHNIC OF THE BENGKULU MINISTRY OF HEALTH IN 2022 Suci Sholihat; Diah Eka Nugraheni; Susilo Damarini; Wewet Savitri; Septiyana Septiyana
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.59

Coronavirus Disease 2019 or better known as COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). It is known that this virus can attack the reproductive organs and cause changes in the menstrual cycle in the form of a longer menstrual cycle, heavier blood flow, longer duration and increased pain levels. This study aims to determine the relationship between positive history of COVID-19 and changes in menstrual patterns in women of childbearing age at Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu in 2022. The research design used was observational analytic with a retrospective approach. The research population was all female lecturers and students of the Bengkulu Ministry of Health Poltekkes, totaling 2696 people. The sample in this study was 155 people who were taken by purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using chi square test. The results showed that 125 people (80.6%) had a positive history of COVID-19 and most people (54.2%) experienced changes in menstrual patterns. A total of 40 people (25.8%) experienced re-infection with COVID-19. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis using the chi square test, the p value = 0.000 (p-value < 0.05), it means that there is a significant effect for a positive history reinfection with changes in menstrual patterns at the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health Bengkulu.

THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION USING ANIMATION VIDEO MEDIA ON KNOWLEDGE ABOUT SEXUAL VIOLENCE ON CHILDREN IN STATE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 05 BENGKULU CITY Yuniarti Yuniarti; Devi Sulihayati; Susilo Damarini; Wewet Savitri
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.70

According to data from the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (Kemen PPPA) in 2020 the percentage of victims of violence against children by type of sexual violence was recorded (46.70%). This study aims to determine the effect of health education using animated videos on knowledge about sexual violence in children state elementary school 05 in Bengkulu City.The design of this study is a quasi-experimental method with the aim of explaining and clarifying the occurrence of a relationship. Control Group design with a pretest posttest group design approach, namely research by giving a pretest, then giving health education to a group after that a posttest is carried out. The results showed that among 42 children there was a difference in the average score of knowledge before and after being given health education using animated videos in the intervention group and leaflet media in the control group. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test, the value of p = 0.000 (p-value <0.05), means that there is a significant effect between health education in the intervention group on children's knowledge about sexual violence. Suggestions for schools to routinely conduct health education about sexual violence delivered through animated video media so that the material is easier to understand by elementary school children

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS BENTIRING DAN BETUNGAN KOTA BENGKULU Hartini, Lela; Rosita , Bella; Damarini, Susilo
JURNAL BESUREK JIDAN Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Besurek Jidan Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 2 No 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jbj.v2i2.563

ASI eksklusif merupakan pemberian ASI saja pada bayi sampai umur 6 bulan tanpa tambahan cairan ataupun makanan lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bentiring dan Puskesmas Betungan Kota Bengkulu. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu menyusui yang mempunyai bayi usia >6-12 bulan di Puskesmas Bentiring dan Puskesmas Betungan Kota Bengkulu yang berjumlah 160 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 115 responden. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan lintas bagian (cross-sectional). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square dan regresi logistik ganda. Hasil penelitian terdapat 54,8% diberikan ASI Eksklusif, 86,1% ibu berusia 20-35 tahun, 46,1% primi paritas, 53,9% dukungan suami kurang baik, 64,3% tidak bekerja dan 45,2% berpendapatan sedang. Terdapat hubungan antara umur, paritas, dukungan suami, pekerjaan ibu dan pendapatan keluarga terhadap pemberian ASI Eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bentiring dan Puskesmas Betungan Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2022. Dari analisis multivariat dukungan suami merupakan variabel yang paling berhubungan dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Usia, paritas, dukungan suami, pekerjaan ibu dan pendapatan keluarga terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif. Bagi ibu menyusui memiliki bayi 6-12 bulan diharapkan mampu bekerja sama dengan baik bersama suami.

DAUN SIRIH MERAH DAN PENYEMBUHAN LUKA RINA, RINA; AMELIA, ICE; YORITA, EPTI; EFRIANI, ROLITA; DAMARINI, SUSILO
Journal Of Midwifery Vol 13 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Komplikasi pada persalinan spontan pervaginam adalah perdarahan dan infeksi nifas akibat rupture perineum, sehingga diperlukan tindakan untuk mengurangi cedera perineum dan spincter anal dengan mengatur arah dan tingkat kerusakan jaringan melalui efisiotomi. Walaupun tindakan efisiotomi bukan merupakan prosedur rutin dalam Tindakan kebidanan namun ini sering dilakukan pada ibu bersalin primigravida maupun multigravida. Infeksi nifas pada pasien dengan luka efisiotomi terjadi akibat masuknya bakteri melalui luka yang terbuka, sehingga diperlukan tindakan pencegahan mellaui pemeliharaan hygiene genetalia melalui terapi non farmalokogi. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan asuhan kebidanan dengan mengimplementasikan rebusan daun sirih merah guna mempercepat penyembuhan luka perineum kepada ibu nifas. Desain penelitian studi kasus, Subjek penelitian Ibu postpartum normal engan luka efisiotomi derajat II. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2023 di PMB “Y” Kota Bengkulu. Bahan penelitian berupa 25 gram daun sirih merah yang direbus dengan 500 ml air selama sekitar 10 menit hingga menghasilkan air rebusan berwarna kemerahan. Penilaian penyembuhan luka perineum dengan skala REEDA Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa terjadi penurunan skala dari skor 11 sebelum intervensi menjadi 0 pada hari kelima setelah intervensi. Ini berarti aplikasi rebusan air daun sirih merah pada luka perineum dapat mempercepat penyembuhan luka perineum. Disarankan kepada pemberi pelayanan kesehatan agar dapat memberikan air rebusan daun sirih untuk mempempercepat penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas.

Efektivitas Sirih Merah dalam Perawatan Luka Perineum di Bidan Praktik Mandiri Damarini, Susilo; Eliana, Eliana; Mariati, Mariati
Kesmas Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Angka kejadian ruptur perineum pada primipara persalinan normal adalah sekitar 88,9%. Piper crocatum extract atau ekstrak daun sirih merah diketahui mempunyai kandungan kimia yang berefek antiseptik dan antibakteri. Sebagian besar persalinan normal di Kota Bengkulu mengalami ruptur spontan atau episiotomi. Dari 10 persalinan, ada 7 pasien yang mengalami robekan perineum dan kering rata-rata dalam 7 hari, dengan perawatan menggunakan iodin atau merendam/ cebok rebusan daun sirih. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menilai efektivitas penyembuhan luka perineum ibu nifas dengan menggunakan daun sirih merah dan obat antiseptik. Metode penelitian quasi eksperimental, populasi ibu pospartum dengan luka perineum yang ditolong oleh bidan praktik mandiri. Sampel perlakuan 35 orang dan kelompok kontrol 35 orang. Sampel diambil secara accidental sampling. Waktu penelitian bulan Mei – Agustus 2012 di Kota Bengkulu. Variabel lainnya yaitu status kesehatan, obat antibiotik dan status gizi. Analisis menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata lama penyembuhan luka perineum menggunakan infusum sirih merah adalah 2-3 hari sedangkan pada kelompok obat antiseptik rata-rata lama penyembuhan 5 – 6 hari, artinya bahwa daun sirih merah lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan iodine dalam perawatan luka perineum pada masa pospartum. The incidence of perineal rupture in primiparous normal deliveries is 88.9%. Piper crocatum Extract or red betel leaf extract are known contained antiseptic and antibacterial effect. Mostly normal deliveries in Bengkulu City experienced spontaneous rupture or episiotomy. From 10 births, 7 patients experienced perineal laceration and were dry in 7 days by treatment using iodine or soak/ wiping with betel leaf decoction. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of red betel leaf in healing perineal wound of postpartum mother in Independent Practice Midwife in Bengkulu City 2013. The method of this study was quasi-experimental. The population was mothers with postpartum perineal wounds who attended by independent midwive practice. 35 sample as treatment group and 35 people as control group. Sample was taken by accidental samplingthis study doing at month May – August 2012 in The Bengkulu City. Other variables are health status, antibiotics and nutritional status. Analysis using the Mann-Whitney Test. The result of this study showed that the avarage length of perineal wound healing using infusum of red betel leaf was 2-3 days, while in group iodine was 5-6 days, meaning that red betel leaf is more effective compared with iodine in wound care in the puerperium.

PEMBERDAYAAN KADER DAN PAABUKI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRAKTIK PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN MP ASI PADA BADUTA Yorita, Epti; Hartini, Lela; Ekanugraheni, Diah; Damarini, Susilo; Wahyuni, Elly; Suryani, Desri
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.27973

Abstrak: Kejadian stunting di Indonesia masih tinggi dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan, pendidikan, sikap, perilaku ibu infeksi, riwayat ASI eksklusif, budaya, akses ke pelayanan kesehatan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan partisipasi masyarakat melalui intervensi berbasis budaya seperti budaya Paabuki pada masyarakat di Pulau Enggano. Kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberdayakan kader dan Paabuki untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, kemampuan kader dan ibu baduta tentang ASI Eksklusif Dan MP ASI. Mitra kegiatan adalah kader dan paabuki berjumlah 12 orang. Metode pelaksanaan berupa pelatihan kader, advokasi Paabuki serta edukasi tentang ASI dan MP ASI pada ibu baduta oleh kader yang dilatih. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di wilayah Kecamatan Enggano Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara pada Desa Apoho dan Meok. Evaluasi kegiatan menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengukur pengetahuan kader dan ibu baduta tentang ASI dan MP ASI serta lembar observasi untuk melihat kemampuan kader dalam memberikan edukasi pada ibu baduta. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan peningkatan skor rerata pengetahuan kader sebelum pelatihan dari 65 menjadi 85, rerata skor kemampuan kader dalam melakukan promosi ASI dan MP ASI 1,56. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu baduta tentang ASI dan MP ASI dari rerata skor sebelum promosi 47 meningkat menjadi 80. Disarankan kepada stake holder dan mitra kegiatan agar dapat melanjutkan promosi ASI dan MP ASI di Kecamatan Enggano dengan memberdayakan kader dan paabuki untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan serta mencegah stunting pada baduta.Abstract: The incidence of stunting in Indonesia is still high influenced by knowledge, education, attitudes, behavior of infected mothers, history of exclusive breastfeeding, culture, access to health services. Therefore, community participation is needed through culture-based interventions such as Paabuki culture in the community on Enggano Island. This community service activity aims to empower cadres and Paabuki to improve the knowledge, abilities of cadres and clown mothers about Exclusive Breastfeeding and MP Breastfeeding. The activity partners are cadres and paabuki totaling 12 people. The implementation method is in the form of cadre training, Paabuki advocacy and education about breastfeeding and MP breastfeeding for clown mothers by trained cadres. The activity was carried out in the Enggano District, North Bengkulu Regency in Apoho and Meok Villages. The evaluation of activities used a questionnaire to measure the knowledge of cadres and clowns about breastfeeding and MP breastfeeding as well as observation sheets to see the ability of cadres to provide education to baduta mothers. The results of the activity were an increase in the average score of cadre knowledge before training from 65 to 85, the average score of cadres in promoting breast milk and MP ASI was 1.56. There was an increase in the knowledge of clown mothers about breastfeeding and MP breastfeeding from the average score before the promotion of 47 increased to 80. It is recommended to stakeholders and activity partners to be able to continue the promotion of breastfeeding and MP breastfeeding in Enggano District by empowering cadres and paabuki to increase growth and development and prevent stunting in baduta.

UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN KADER DALAM SKRINING DETEKSI DINI TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA Damarini, Susilo; Yorita, Epti; Yanniarti, Sri; Efriani, Rolita
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 4 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i4.23406

Abstrak: Kejadian stunting di Indonesia masih tinggi, termasuk di Provinsi Bengkulu dan Kabupaten Seluma, dengan salah satu lokus di Kelurahan Babatan. Stunting berdampak negatif terhadap perkembangan kognitif, menurunkan produktivitas, dan kemampuan akademik anak. Pemantauan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita perlu dilakukan secara rutin dan teratur, melibatkan kader sebagai modal sosial masyarakat di bidang kesehatan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader melalui pendampingan dalam skrining Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang (SDDTK) Balita. Tahapan persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan monitoring evaluasi. Mitra kegiatan berupa kader sebagai peserta pendampingan berjumlah 15 orang, sementara mitra sasaran adalah ibu dengan anak balita berjumlah 30 orang dan anak balita berjumlah 30 orang. Tempat pelaksanaan adalah Kelurahan Babatan, Kecamatan Sukaraja, Kabupaten Seluma. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi dengan lembar checklist untuk mengukur pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam SDDTK. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan kader, dengan jumlah kader berkategori baik meningkat dari 5 orang (33,3%) menjadi 12 orang (80%). Pengetahuan kader yang kurang menurun dari 10 orang (66,7%) menjadi 3 orang (20%) setelah kegiatan. Keterampilan kader dalam melakukan skrining SDDTK juga meningkat, dari 26,7% dalam kategori terampil menjadi 80%, sedangkan kategori kurang terampil menurun dari 73,3% menjadi 20%.Abstract: The incidence of stunting in Indonesia is still high, including in Bengkulu Province and Seluma Regency, with one of the loci in Kelurahan Babatan. Stunting has a negative impact on children's cognitive development, reduced productivity and school performance. Monitoring the growth and development of young children needs to be done routinely and regularly, involving cadres as the community's social capital in the health sector. This community service activity aims to increase the knowledge and skills of cadres by supporting them in the screening of young children's growth and development (SDDTK). Stages of preparation, implementation, monitoring and evaluation. Activity partners in the form of cadres as mentoring participants are cadres for a total of 15 people, while the target partners are mothers with toddlers for a total of 30 people and the toddlers themselves for a total of 30 people. The implementation site was Babatan village, Sukaraja sub-district, Seluma district. The evaluation was conducted using a questionnaire and observation with a checklist sheet to measure cadres' knowledge and skills in SDDTK. The results showed an increase in cadre knowledge, with the number of cadres in the good category increasing from 5 (33.3%) to 12 (80%). Poor cadre knowledge decreased from 10 people (66.7%) to 3 people (20%) after the activity. The skills of cadres in conducting SDDTK screening also increased from 26.7% in the skilled category to 80%, while the less skilled category decreased from 73.3% to 20%.

Title

Found 9 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 9 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 9 Documents
Search