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PEMBERDAYAAN MULTIGENERASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN DAN BERJEMUR SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 Nur Elly; Asmawati Asmawati; Betty Yosephin Simanjuntak; Anang Wahyudi; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Sri Sumiati AB; Sugeng Wiyono
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (815.766 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i4.9020

Abstract

Abstrak: Salah satu upaya pencegahan penularan COVID-19 dapat dilakukan dengan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat melalui mencuci tangan dan menguatkan imun melalui aktifitas fisik dan berjemur. Rendahnya capaian tindakan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) pada masyarakat diakibatkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran akan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat (PHBS). Tujuan kegiatan PkM ini adalah meningkatkan perilaku CTPS dan berjemur pada masyarakat mulai dari anak-anak hingga dewasa melalui pemberdayaan multigenerasi. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan sosialisasi PHBS, pelatihan kader, edukasi tentang CTPS, gerakan cuci tangan serentak di beberapa sekolah dasar, pendampingan dan pembiasaan CTPS, edukasi melalui media mural dan media stiker. Sasaran PkM ini adalah anak-anak usia sekolah 25 orang, remaja 25 orang, dan kader 23 orang. Penilaian pengetahuan dan sikap dilakukan menggunakan kuisioner dan penilaian tindakan melalui observasi. Hasil menunjukkan ada peningkatan pengetahuan pada anak (72,6%), remaja (76,2%), dewasa (69,7%), untuk sikap pada anak (84 %), remaja (66,3%) dan dewasa (71,8%) dan tindakan CTPS untuk anak (76,3%), remaja (73%) dan dewasa (74,9%) setelah diberikan edukasi. Pemberdayaan kelompok multigenerasi sangat bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan perilaku masyarakat dalam CTPS dan berjemur sebagai upaya pencegahan penularan COVID-19.Abstract: The one of efforts of prevention of COVID-19 transmission can be applicated to healthy behaviors by hand washing, physical activity, and sunbathing. Low coverage of handwashing practice at the civilization caused low knowledge and awareness of healthy behaviors. The aim of the action is to increase the behavior of handwashing with soap on multigeneration that stared from children until adults by multigeneration empowerment. The method of action does by socialization healthy hygiene life behavior, cadres training, multigeneration education, handwashing action, and giving media education such as mural and stickers. The targets of action are children 25 people, adolescents 25 people, adult women, and cadres 23 people. For evaluation of knowledge and attitude have taken by questioner and handwashing practice by observation. The result shows there is an increase in knowledge for children (72,6%)adolescent (76,2%), adult (69,7%), for attitude for children (84%), adolescent (66,3%),adult (71,8%) and practice for children (76,3%0, adolescent (73%) and adult (74,9%) after giving education. Empowerment of level multigeneration can benefit to promote the behavior of handwashing with soap and sunbathe as the effort of COVID-19 transmission prevention.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN KANKER SERVIKS Dinni Eka Yuliani; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Jubaidi Jubaidi
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 1 (2021): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v8i1.165

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the number one cause of death in the world from all existing cancer. Data RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in 2016 as many as 34 people with cervical cancer. Not performing regular early detection is the biggest factor causing cervical cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that affect the incidence of cervical cancer in Dr. M. Yunus City of Bengkulu Year 2016.The type of this research is mixed method. Quantitative samples were 34 cases and 68 controls used secondary data and primary data while the qualitative data were 3 main informants and 2 supporting informants using in-depth interviews. This research was conducted in December 2017 - January 2018 at Dr.. M. Yunus Bengkulu.The results showed that there were age relationship (p = 0,016), married age (p value = 0,036), parity (p value = 0,005), hormonal contraceptive use (p value = 0,033) and no job relation with cervical cancer incidence p = 0.249). Multivariate analysis result of age factor become the dominant factor influencing cervical cancer with P value 0,001 and OR 8,312. While qualitative got 2 out of 3 informant have sexual intercourse first age less than 20 year, 1 of 3 informant have sexual relationship outside of marriage, 2 out of 3 informant have sexual partner more than than, 1 of 3 informant have couple sekksual at risk, 2 of 3 respondents married more than once.Health officers as a counselor should increase the knowledge and understanding of the public about cervical cancer through extension activities to reduce the incidence.
Model Pengembangan Antental Care Berbasis Android “My Ada” Pada Ibu Hamil Yuniarti Yuniarti; Susilo Damarini; Elvi Destariyani; Erlin Puspita; Jusuf Kristianto
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i1.658

Abstract

during pregnancy within the specified time. Specifically, two in the first trimester, once in the second trimester, and three in the third trimester. Currently, ANC visits are conducted by midwives to monitor the development of the mother and fetus during pregnancy using the MCH handbook.. During the Covid-19 pandemic, an application is needed because the application can make it easier for pregnant women to see their health development. This study aimed to design an Android-based Antenatal Care (ANC) application model for pregnant women. The method used in this study is the development of the ANC model for pregnant women using Android, with the first stage of doing the design. At this stage, modeling and designing of media applications based on needs are carried out, the second stage is developing, then developing media that has been designed through the assessment of a team of experts, and the third stage of Implementation is testing the media that has been prepared to the user. Conclusion: The results of the study obtained four aspects in the Android-based My ADA application, namely functional suitability, usability, reliability, and performance efficiency, the results of the My ADA application development were very feasible to use. Suggestion: results of this study are used as alternative recommendations for increasing ANC visits.
The Effect of Lavender Aromatherapy in Reducing Emesis Gravidarum (First Trimester) Bella Puspa Sari; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Kosma Heryati
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 13, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v13i1.7551

Abstract

Pregnancy is an event that occurs in a woman. Some uncomfortable things will come along with the physiological changes during pregnancy such as nausea, vomiting, and frequent urination. The most uncomfortable is nausea and vomiting (emesis gravidarum). Nausea and vomiting (emesis gravidarum) during pregnancy are common symptoms and often occur in the first trimester of pregnancy. One treatment to reduce non-pharmacological therapy is giving lavender aromatherapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy in reducing emesis gravidarum in the Telaga Dewa Public Health Center, Bengkulu City in 2021. The type of research used in this research is pre-experiment with One Group Pre-Test Post-Test design. The sampling technique in this study was using purposive sampling technique with a total sample size of 38 respondents and data collection using the PUQE-24 checklist sheet. The analysis method uses the Wilcoxon and Chi-Square test. The results of the Wilxocon test showed that there was an effect of giving lavender aromatherapy in reducing emesis gravidarum (p-value = 0.000). The results of the Chi-Square test showed that only one external variable had a relationship with the incidence of emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women, namely parity obtained (p-value = 0.010). It is expected that pregnant women in the first trimester can apply lavender aromatherapy as an alternative to non-pharmacological therapy to overcome emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women.
PEMBERDAYAAN MULTIGENERASI DALAM MEWUJUDKAN RUMAH TANGGA BER-PHBS DI KELURAHAN ULUJAMI, PESANGGRAHAN, JAKARTA SELATAN SUGENG WIYONO; Iskari Ngadiarti; Agus Riyanto; Nur Elly; Asmawati; Betty Yosephin Simanjuntak; Anang Wahyudi; Sri Sumiati; Yuniarti
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2023): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia sepakat untuk meraih predikat  Indonesia emas pada tahun 2045. Kesehatan dan status gizi sebagai hulu untuk mewujudkan Indonesia emas harus dibentuk sumberdaya manusia yang berkualitas. Sementara pada awal tahun 2020 dunia dikejutkan dengan berkembangnya pandemik penyakit infeksi Covid19 yang menyebabkan infeksi saluran pernafasan mulai dari gejala ringan sampai kematian. Penyebaran virus ini sangat cepat dan virulensinya mematikan apabila tubuh tidak memiliki imunitas yang baik. Kasus tertinggi di DKI Jakarta terhitung  pada tanggal 15 April 2020 dengan 2447 kasus positif Covid, yang dirawat 1424 orang (58%), pasien meninggal 246 orang (10%), ODP : 2.991 orang, PDP : 2457 orang. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini  merupaka interprofesional education, kategori Unggulan Nasional Program Pengembangan Desa Sehat. Rangkaian kegiatan diawali denga perizinan lokasi  dari Suku Dinas Keshatan Kota Administrasi Jakarta Selatan, Puskesmas Kecamatan Pesanggrahan, Kelurahan  Ulujami,  Puskesmas Kelurahan Ulujami, Ketua RW dan RT serta para kader.Rangkaian kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat meliputi pelatihan diikuti oleh kader, karangtaruna, serta para ketua RW dan ketua RT.  Sebagian besar peserta perempuan, umur terbanyak pada kelompok 40-49 tahun, sebagian besar tingkat pendidikan menengah atas, sebagian besar sebagai ibu runmah tangga. Hasil pelatihan diperoleh peningkatan  pengetahuan 11 poin, dan peningatan sikap 10 poin. Kegiata lain meliputi demo makanan gizi seimbang, berjemur dan aktifitas fisik, pemanfaatan lahan kosong, dan pembuatan mural dengan pesan gizi seimbangm aktifitas fisik dan pesan hidup bersih hidup sehat.Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mendapat respom positif dari pemerintah dan masyarakat.
THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION USING ANIMATION VIDEO MEDIA ON KNOWLEDGE ABOUT SEXUAL VIOLENCE ON CHILDREN IN STATE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 05 BENGKULU CITY Yuniarti Yuniarti; Devi Sulihayati; Susilo Damarini; Wewet Savitri
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.70

Abstract

According to data from the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (Kemen PPPA) in 2020 the percentage of victims of violence against children by type of sexual violence was recorded (46.70%). This study aims to determine the effect of health education using animated videos on knowledge about sexual violence in children state elementary school 05 in Bengkulu City.The design of this study is a quasi-experimental method with the aim of explaining and clarifying the occurrence of a relationship. Control Group design with a pretest posttest group design approach, namely research by giving a pretest, then giving health education to a group after that a posttest is carried out. The results showed that among 42 children there was a difference in the average score of knowledge before and after being given health education using animated videos in the intervention group and leaflet media in the control group. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test, the value of p = 0.000 (p-value <0.05), means that there is a significant effect between health education in the intervention group on children's knowledge about sexual violence. Suggestions for schools to routinely conduct health education about sexual violence delivered through animated video media so that the material is easier to understand by elementary school children
THE PATTERN OF LIVING HABITS OF YOUNG WOMEN TOWARDS THE INCIDENCE OF PRIMARY DYSMENORRHEA IN THE CITY OF BENGKULU Mariati Mariati; Lela Hartini; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Nur Annisa Muslimah
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.132

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 1,769,425 people (90%) were found to suffer from dysmenorrhea (WHO, 2019). In Indonesia, the prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea reaches 54.89% (Pangestu, 2020). In Bengkulu, the prevalence of Dysmenorrhea is 82% (Ministry of Education and Culture of Bengkulu City, 2022). The design used in this research is observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 7th grade students at SMPN 02 Bengkulu City, totaling 186 students, the largest number of female students compared to other junior high schools. Samples were taken using total sampling for all 7th grade students who experienced dysmenorrhea, and for the rest using random sampling with clusters. This research method uses the Chi-square test and Logistic Regression. The results of the Chi-square test showed that the p-value of knowledge with primary dysmenorrhea was 0.000<0.05, meaning there was a relationship between knowledge and primary dysmenorrhea, fast food consumption with primary dysmenorrhea 0.000<0.05, meaning there was a relationship between fast food consumption and the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea, and exercise habits and the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea 0.000 <0.05 means there is a relationship between the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea. The results of multivariate analysis show that the factor that most influences the incidence of dysmenorrhea is consumption of fast food with a value of p = 0.000; OR: 9.518 (2.972-30.486) meaning that fast food consumption has an influence of 9 times on the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ANEMIA AND THE CLASSIFICATION OF ANEMIA IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS AT SMAN 2 BENGKULU CITY IN 2023 Suci Sholihat; Bela Eka Avrini; Elly Wahyuni; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Ratna Dewi
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.137

Abstract

Anemia is a condition in which the number of red blood cells or the concentration of hemoglobin in them is lower than usual. The global prevalence of anemia in women aged 15-49 years is 29.9%. In 2019, Indonesia ranks 5th (22.331%) of the World Health Organization (WHO, 2021). This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and compliance of consumption of blood-added tablets on the incidence of anemia in SMA Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu. The research design used quantitative research methods with a cross sectional approach. The population in the study was class X students at SMA Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu totaling 246 people with a sample of 39 people and for sampling in this study were students who had anemia or Hemoglobin < 12 g / dl. Data analysis in research using Chi-Square test. The results of the study found that there was a significant relationship between knowledge about anemia and the classification of anemia in adolescent girls aimed at p-value = 0.003. So there is a relationship between knowledge about anemia and the classification of anemia in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu. It is expected that related health services, researchers, institutions and research sites can conduct counseling/education/health education in order to increase knowledge and compliance with the consumption of blood-added tablets.
THE EFFECTOF SPINNING WHEEL ON ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES ABOUT PRE-MARITAL SEX IN BENGKULU CITY Citra Syifa K.R; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Desi Widiyanti
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 14 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI VOLUME 14 NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2023
Publisher : IAKMI South Tangerang Branch

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58185/jkr.v14i2.112

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a time when everyone is curious about everything, including one sexual problem. Adolescents require sexual education instruction at this time in their personal development. Objective: The purpose of this study is to see how teaching using the Spinning Wheel affects adolescents' knowledge and attitudes toward premarital sex at SMA Negeri 10 in Bengkulu City. Method: This study employs a pre-experimental design with single-group pretest and posttest techniques. Proportionate stratified random sampling was performed with 40 class X students from SMA Negeri 10 Bengkulu City, and pre and post-questionnaires were employed for data collection. The analytical method uses the Wilcoxon test. Result: The results showed that there was an increase in the average knowledge of adolescents before (10.50) and after education (13,70) with a mean difference (3.2), an increase in the average attitude before (33.65) and after being given education (38.48) with a mean difference (4.83). There is an educational influence through the media Spinning Wheel On The increase in knowledge (P-Value=0,000) and attitudes (P-Value=0,000)of adolescents about premarital sex at SMA Negeri 10 Bengkulu City. Conclusion: There is an educational influence using Spinning Wheel media on teenagers' knowledge and attitudes about premarital sex. It is hoped that academics, educational institutions, and other researchers will use the Spinning Wheel media and develop android-based learning methods and other games to increase the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents, especially about premarital sex. Keyword: Teenagers, Premarital Sex, Spinning Wheel
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU HAMIL DALAM KEGIATAN HYPNOBIRTHING UNTUK KESIAPAN MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN Desi Widiyanti; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Elvi Destariyani
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.20594

Abstract

Abstrak: Kejadian komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan pada tahun 2018 di Puskesmas Padang Serai sebesar 81 kasus (20%) dari 404 ibu hamil, dan di Puskesmas Kandang sebesar 93 kasus (20%) dari 465 ibu hamil. Tujuan pengabdian untuk Meningkatkan peran serta ibu hamil dalam kegiatan Hypnobirthing untuk kesiapan ibu menghadapi kehamilan dan menjalani proses persalinan. Metode pengabdian berupa kegiatan penyuluhan dan pemberdayaan ibu hamil di kelas hypnobirthing. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 15 orang ibu hamil dengan kehamilan trimester III (usia Kehamilan diatas 30 minggu) dan bidan berjumlah 1 orang. Berdasarkan tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang metode hypnobirthing sebelum diberikan sosialisasi dan pelaksanaan kelas hypnobirthing untuk kategori tingkat pengetahuan kurang sebesar 40%, cukup 46,7% dan baik 13,3%, dan setelah dilaksanakan kelas hypnobirthing tingkat pengetahuan cukup 33,3% dan baik 66,7%. Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang hypnobirthing sehingga dapat menghadapi proses persalinan yang aman dan nyaman.Abstract: The incidence of complications of pregnancy and childbirth in 2018 at Puskesmas Padang Serai was 81 cases (20%) of 404 pregnant women, and at Puskesmas Kandang was 93 cases (20%) of 465 pregnant women. The purpose of the service is to increase the participation of pregnant women in Hypnobirthing activities for the readiness of mothers to face pregnancy and undergo the delivery process. The service method is in the form of counseling activities and empowering pregnant women in hypnobirthing classes. Participants who attended were 10 pregnant women with third trimester pregnancy (pregnancy age above 30 weeks) and 1 midwife. Based on the level of knowledge of pregnant women about the hypnobirthing method before being given socialization and implementation of hypnobirthing classes for the category of less knowledge level of 40%, 46,7% sufficient and 13,3% good, and after the implementation of hypnobirthing classes the level of knowledge is 33,3% sufficient and 66,7% good. There is an increase in maternal knowledge about hypnobirthing so that they can face a safe and comfortable birthing process.