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Badrut Tamam
Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember
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Hak Kebebasan Berpendapat Indonesia Dan Malaysia Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia Hilda Nur Sabrina; Badrut Tamam; Yudha Bagus Tunggala Putra
Journal of Law and Islamic Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Aspirasi Masyarakat Intelektual Islam Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kajian dalam artikel ini menganalisis dan membandingkan hak kebebasan berpendapat di Indonesia dan Malaysia dari perspektif hak asasi manusia (HAM), dengan mempertimbangkan perbedaan sistem hukum dan pemerintahan di kedua negara. Di Indonesia, yang menganut sistem hukum civil law dan pemerintahan presidensial demokratis, kebebasan berpendapat diatur oleh UU No. 9 Tahun 1998, UU No. 39 Tahun 1999, UU No. 19 Tahun 2016, dan Pasal 28E Ayat 3 UUD 1945. Sementara itu, Malaysia yang menggunakan sistem hukum common law dan pemerintahan monarki parlementer, mengatur kebebasan berpendapat melalui Pasal 10 Konstitusi Malaysia dan peraturan tambahan seperti Sedition Act 1948, Communications and Multimedia Act 1998, dan Printing Presses and Publications Act 1984. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas implementasi undang-undang tersebut, termasuk tantangan seperti kriminal sasi, sensor, dan pelanggaran HAM. Selain itu, pengaruh latar belakang sosial-politik terhadap pelaksanaan kebebasan berpendapat juga dianalisis. Dengan pendekatan komparatif, perundang-undangan, dan historis melalui penelitian sebelumnya, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi persamaan dan perbedaan dalam perlindungan HAM di kedua negara. Hasilnya diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi untuk memperkuat kerangka hukum dan praktik perlindungan HAM di Indonesia dan Malaysia. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode normatif dengan tiga pendekatan (komparatif, perundangan, dan historis) menggunakan bahan hukum berupa dokumen-dokumen otoritatif dengan teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum melalui studi pustaka dan analisis hukum. Hasil kajian ini menegaskan bahwa kebebasan berpendapat adalah hak asasi yang diakui internasional dan dijamin oleh hukum Indonesia dan Malaysia, meskipun dengan aturan berbeda sesuai konstitusi masing-masing negara.
Tafsir Hak Asasi Manusia dalam Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Tentang Politik Dinasti Perspektif Fiqh Siyasah Lailatul Fitria; Muhammad Faisol; Badrut Tamam
Rechtenstudent Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): Rechtenstudent December 2022
Publisher : Sharia Faculty, Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq State Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/rch.v3i3.185

Abstract

Dynastic politics is defined as leadership that only relies on the hands of groups that still have blood ties or kinship. In the Constitutional Court Decision Number 33/PUU-XIII/2015 concerning arrangements related to dynastic politics after a judicial review was carried out by parties who have legal standing and considered the law related to the prohibition of dynastic politics to be contrary to the 1945 Constitution. Because it was considered to formulate new norms and there was a violation of constitutional rights citizens to get equal opportunities in government. The interpretation of human rights following the issuance of the Constitutional Court decision No. 33/PUU-XIII/2015 concerning dynastic politics is that every citizen has the right to be elected and elected in regional head elections, so there is no longer any prohibition for incumbents to participate. in politics. Interpretation of Human Rights in the Constitutional Court Decision No. 33/PUU-XIII/2015 regarding dynastic politics if seen and understood more deeply from the point of view of fiqh principles based on the Constitutional Court's decision, regarding human rights, especially members of the incumbent' family to nominate regional heads, looking at so many data and surveys that show the negative impact of this dynastic politics, one of which often occurs is corruption, so based on fiqh principles it provides recognition that public interests must take precedence over special interests.
Integration of Employment Law Regulations in the Omnibus Law: Impact on Workers' Rights and Obligations Vais Vais; Nanda Agustin; Dini Eka Wardhani; Zahidatun Muti’ah Almina; Badrut Tamam
Rechtenstudent Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Rechtenstudent August 2024
Publisher : Sharia Faculty, Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq State Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/rch.v5i2.248

Abstract

Related to Omnibuslaw currently has been established to be part of the Law, but there are some issues that cause overlap and inconsistency with workers. As well as the existence of the work creation law gives more freedom to entrepreneurs than to workers or workers, one of them is like giving hours of work and giving wages that are only unilaterally discontinued without a joint agreement. This is the problem that is considered serious because so many workers complain about the problem. Therefore, with the existence of the application of omnibuslaw to the law of creation of work to correct the imbalance that has occurred to entrepreneurs and workers. As with the establishment of government regulations replacing the Law No. 2 of 2022 on job creation, these new regulations were enforced with the aim of further maximizing and improving the welfare of workers or entrepreneurs based on Pancasila. Even with the implementation of omnibuslaw to improve the existing employment system in Indonesia.
Analisis Penyelesaian Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial (PHI) secara Litigasi maupun Non-Litigasi Diah Oktaviani; Icha Nur Safitri; Rosyita Putri Septiviani; Syifatul Wardah Alhumairoh; Lutfi Aprilia; Badrut Tamam
Rechtenstudent Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Rechtenstudent August 2023
Publisher : Sharia Faculty, Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq State Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/rch.v4i2.249

Abstract

Industrial relations disputes (PHI) are of great concern to the public. In principle, disputes can be resolved by the parties themselves or third parties. One of the industrial relations disputes is a strike. A Work Strike is a planned strike and industrial action carried out to stop or slow down work. This dispute will cause a decrease in company productivity, therefore it is necessary to resolve it so that company activities return to normal. Writing this paper uses the literature review method by browsing literature online consisting of theses, journals and books, relating to the resolution of industrial relations disputes. The result of this paper is that PHI is divided into two types, namely disputes of interest and disputes of rights. PHI resolution must be truly objective and fair. Settlement of PHI can be done in court or outside State court. Cassation is the cancellation of a lower court decision, a decision made on the basis of errors and omissions in the Supreme Court's decision. A work strike is an example of PHI. Striking workers must be warned, must not violate the law, and conditions must be met.
Analysis of The Implementation toward Employee Social Security at BPJS Employment Novi Indraswari; Robiatul Arofa; Anggita Cahyaning Pratiwi; Badrut Tamam
Rechtenstudent Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Rechtenstudent April 2024
Publisher : Sharia Faculty, Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq State Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/rch.v5i1.327

Abstract

The Implementation of Social Security has been regulated in Law Number 24 of 2011 concerning the Employment Social Security Organizing Agency. BPJS Employment is the institution responsible for administering worker social security programs in Indonesia. BPJS Employment aims to provide social protection to workers and their families and promote the welfare of workers in this country. Analysis of the implementation of worker social security at BPJS Employment in the context of Law no. 24 of 2011 involves research into the policies, procedures and mechanisms used by BPJS Employment to provide social security to workers. The purpose of this analysis is to evaluate the extent to which BPJS Employment has implemented the provisions contained in the Employment Law and to identify potential problems or challenges in its implementation. Analysis of the implementation of worker social security at BPJS Employment in the context of Law no. 24 of 2011 provides a deeper understanding of the effectiveness and challenges faced in the worker social security system in Indonesia. The research method used in this paper is normative legal research. With the help of social security, these workers can minimize the poverty of working class families who are experiencing an economic crisis, as well as termination of employment.
The Implementation of BAN-PT Regulations Regarding Accreditation Toward An Excellent Study Program Sholikul Hadi; Badrut Tamam; Busriyanti Busriyanti; St. Sariroh
Rechtenstudent Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Rechtenstudent April 2025
Publisher : Sharia Faculty, Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq State Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/rch.v6i1.345

Abstract

Accreditation is a fundamental mechanism for evaluating the standard of higher education programs. The Constitutional Law Study Program within the Sharia Faculty at UIN Khas Jember has undertaken this process under the framework of BAN-PT, following the nine core criteria specified in BAN-PT Regulation No. 2 of 2019. This study investigates the challenges, hindrances, and potential solutions in implementing BAN-PT regulations to achieve superior accreditation status. Using an empirical legal research approach, the study collected data through interviews, direct observation, and document analysis. The accreditation process includes stages such as planning, submission, evaluation, and post-evaluation follow-up, involving various stakeholders lecturers, students, and administrative staff. Factors contributing to successful accreditation include qualified faculty, curriculum alignment, adequate infrastructure, and external partnerships. However, a significant challenge remains: limited international collaboration, which restricts access to research resources and funding. Achieving top-tier accreditation requires strategic planning, the formation of a competent accreditation drafting team, structured compliance with standards, and consistent application of the PPEPP quality cycle. Ultimately, excellent accreditation enhances institutional credibility and supports the advancement of legal education in Indonesia.
EKSISTENSI PENERAPAN SANKSI ADAT BERTINGKAT DALAM PERADILAN ADAT ACEH: RELASI HUKUM ADAT DENGAN QANUN ACEH: THE EXISTENCE OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MULTI-LEVEL CUSTOMARY SANCTIONS IN ACEH'S CUSTOMARY COURT: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CUSTOMARY LAW AND ACEH'S QANUN Eka Faizin Hidayat; Muhammad Dzaki Irsyad; Adam Haidar Kamal; Badrut Tamam
Journal Presumption of Law Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jpl.v7i2.11506

Abstract

Sistem peradilan adat di Aceh memiliki karakteristik khas yang mengakar kuat dalam kehidupan sosial masyarakat, salah satunya melalui penerapan sanksi adat bertingkat. Sistem ini mencerminkan nilai-nilai keadilan restoratif yang berbeda dari pendekatan hukum formal yang bersifat retributif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis eksistensi penerapan sanksi adat bertingkat dalam peradilan adat Aceh serta menelaah hubungan antara hukum adat dan Qanun Aceh dalam proses penerapannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan perundang-undangan, serta teknik analisis kualitatif terhadap bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem sanksi adat bertingkat masih eksis secara kuat dalam masyarakat Aceh, baik secara sosial maupun kelembagaan. Hubungan antara hukum adat dan Qanun Aceh terjalin harmonis melalui pengakuan formal dalam regulasi daerah, yang turut memperkuat legitimasi dan pelaksanaan sanksi adat. Proses pengambilan keputusan dilakukan secara berjenjang oleh lembaga adat, dengan mempertimbangkan konteks sosial, budaya, agama, dan riwayat pelaku. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keberadaan sanksi adat bertingkat berperan penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan sosial dan memperkuat integrasi antara hukum adat dan hukum formal di Aceh. Temuan ini menunjukkan pentingnya penguatan regulasi dan kapasitas kelembagaan agar sistem peradilan adat tetap relevan, adaptif, dan berkeadilan dalam menghadapi dinamika masyarakat modern.
Konstruksi Sosial Berger dan Hukum Islam: Tradisi Rokat Pandhaba Penganten Pra-Nikah di Dawuhanmangli Badrut Tamam; Muhammad Aenur Rosyid
MAHAKIM Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 9 No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/mahakim.v9i1.679

Abstract

Tradisi Rokat merupakan prosesi pembersihan diri atau ruwatan yang wajib dijalani oleh anak yang masuk dalam kategori Pandhaba sebelum akad nikah. Tradisi ini sering dianggap membutuhkan biaya yang besar dan dikaitkan dengan mitos-mitos yang mengarah pada kemusyrikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami praktik pelaksanaan tradisi Rokat Pandhaba penganten di Desa Dawuhan Mangli serta menganalisis konstruksi masyarakat terhadap tradisi tersebut. Data diperoleh melalui studi lapangan (field research) menggunakan pendekatan hukum empiris. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara dengan tokoh masyarakat, observasi langsung saat ritual berlangsung, serta dokumentasi berupa foto dan rekaman terkait tradisi ini. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Rokat Pandhaba wajib dijalankan bagi anak kategori Pandhaba melalui rangkaian ritual yang dipimpin oleh Kiai Rokat (Imam Rokat) pada malam hari, diawali dengan pembacaan Al-Qur’an 30 juz. Setelah itu, dilakukan ritual mandi dengan perlengkapan yang ditentukan oleh Kiai Rokat, dilanjutkan oleh sanak keluarga, dan diakhiri dengan doa serta pembagian sesajen. Tradisi Rokat Pandhaba penganten dikonstruksikan oleh masyarakat sebagai sarana penyucian jasmani dan rohani serta penolak bala, seperti kesialan dan ketidakdamaian dalam lingkungan keluarga, yang merepresentasikan eksternalisasi nilai tradisi leluhur
Strategi Branding Desa Berbasis ABCD: Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Media Sosial bagi Masyarakat Desa Cumedak Badrut Tamam; Hassan Abdul Majid Khan; Siti Nurhasanah; Hosin Nazidah; Shodiq Annurrohman; Hana Azzahra Putri Fadjar; Vanneza Tria Vanda Sari; Muh Fawwaz Firjatullah; Alifia Maharani; Fatimatuzzahro; Ahmad Tajuddin; Mohammad Ali Wafa; Mohammad Robit Azizi; Amalia Azzah Faiqoh; Muhammad Haniful Khair; Yusbitul Haivih
Khidmah Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Februari 2025
Publisher : CV.RIZANIA MEDIA PRATAMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69533/etzb7195

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah membuka peluang besar bagi masyarakat desa dalam memanfaatkan media sosial untuk berbagai keperluan, termasuk peningkatan kesejahteraan ekonomi. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi optimalisasi pemanfaatan media sosial dalam membangun branding desa guna meningkatkan daya saing dan kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam pendampingan ini adalah metode Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD), yang dipilih karena berfokus pada penguatan potensi lokal dan sumber daya yang telah dimiliki oleh desa. Metode ini diterapkan melalui lima tahapan, yaitu discovery (identifikasi aset dan potensi desa), dream (perumusan visi bersama), define (penentuan strategi pengembangan), design (perancangan program implementasi), dan destiny (tahap keberlanjutan dan evaluasi). Keberhasilan branding desa sangat bergantung pada sinergi antara pemerintah desa, komunitas lokal, serta generasi muda yang memiliki keterampilan digital. Oleh karena itu, pelatihan pemasaran digital, manajemen usaha, dan literasi media sosial menjadi aspek krusial dalam mendukung efektivitas strategi ini. Dengan penerapan branding yang optimal dan berbasis potensi lokal, Desa Cumedak berpotensi menjadi desa mandiri yang berdaya saing serta mampu menciptakan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.
Implikasi Yuridis Keputusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 69/PUUXIII/2015 Tentang Perjanjian Perkawinan Terhadap Harta Bersama Bagi Pernikahan Campuran Badrut Tamam
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law
Publisher : Postgraduate Programme of UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/ijil.v4i2.334

Abstract

ABSTRACT Mixed marriages that occur in Indonesia, the perpetrators often do not pay attention to and know the steps of the rules before making a mixed marriage, especially those concerning the joint assets acquired throughout the marriage. someone who does mixed marriages cannot freely buy land rights in Indonesia because his spouse is a foreign national. This is due to the limitation of land ownership rights stipulated in Indonesian land law article 1 jo Article 21 of Law Number 5 Year 1960 which is based on nationality, in fact it has a socialization that is by conducting an Agreement on marriage, but lack of knowledge of mixed marriages so that it is still many do not enter into marriage agreements. In October 2016 the Constitutional Court gave decision No. 69 / PUU / XIII / 2015 made a shift in the meaning and norms related to the marriage agreement which impacted the joint assets for this study entitled "Juridical Implications of Constitutional Court Decree No.69 / PUU / XIII / 2015 Concerning Marriage Agreements on Joint Property for Mixed Marriage "The method used is normative literature with an interesting type of legal principle to get a comprehensive picture of the problems under study and analyze existing literature to obtain information as an academic text as a consideration for making rules regarding problems that arise. Referring to the decision of the Constitutional Court, the marriage agreement is no longer carried out before marriage but can also be done during the marriage, so it is interesting to examine how the background relates to the decision and how the joint property in mixed marriages follows the decision of the Constitutional Court. Key Work : Mixed Marriages, Marriage Agreement, Shared Assets.
Co-Authors Adam Haidar Kamal Ahmad Junaidi Ahmad Tajuddin Ainun Nisa, Derin Fernanda Akbar, Raihan Aulia Alifia Maharani Amalia Azzah Faiqoh Aminullah Elhady Anggita Cahyaning Pratiwi Busriyanti Devi Krisnawati, Devi Diah Oktaviani Dini Eka Wardhani Dominikus Rato Eka Faizin Hidayat Farah Rofiqoh A Fathiyaturrahmah Fatimatuzzahro Firda Infitahul Mawarddah Hana Azzahra Putri Fadjar Hassan Abdul Majid Khan Hilda Nur Sabrina Hosin Nazidah Icha Nur Safitri Ifadatullailiyah Ikrom, Moh Bagas Fadhli Dzil Lailatul Fitria Lukman Hakim Lutfi Aprilia Meka Dina Ramadhani Mochammad Sholeh Moh Luqman Mohammad Ali Wafa Mohammad Robit Azizi Muh Fawwaz Firjatullah Muhammad Aenur Rosyid Muhammad Aldin Hamdani Muhammad Dzaki Irsyad Muhammad Faisol Muhammad Haniful Khair Musfikil Wildan Nanda Agustin Nawawi Nawawi Nawawi Nawawi Novi Indraswari Nur Hafidhotul Ilma Putri Maja Mulia Anisa Rahmawati, Alfi Ramadhani, Meka Dina Ririn Sofiana Risna Ismawati Robiatul Arofa Rofiqoh A, Farah Rohmad Agus Solihin Rosyita Putri Septiviani Safrudin Edi Wibowo Shodiq Annurrohman Sholikul Hadi Siti Nurhasanah Sofiana, Ririn ST. Sariroh Syafril Wicaksono Syarifatul Amaliyah Syifatul Wardah Alhumairoh Ubaidillah Al Akhro Vais Vais Vais Vais Vais, Vais Vanneza Tria Vanda Sari Waeno, Mahammadaree Wicaksono, Syafril Yudha Bagus Tunggala Putra Yudha Bagus Tunggala Putra Yusbitul Haivih Zahidatun Muti’ah Almina Ziyad Alrawasdeh