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MODEL PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI KABUPATEN MAROS PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN Yermi Yermi; Aminah Aminah
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i2.42829

The study aims to describe the relationship of knowledge, attitude, and performance in the disease prevention models with pulmonary tuberculosis incidence in Maros South Sulawesi. The study is designed in cross sectional model with a population of 312 people and 102 are selected as respondents. A statistical bivariate with chi square test and multivariate with logistic regression are employed. This study indicates that knowledge in the primary prevention model is p = 0,015, in the secondary prevention model is p = 0,038, performance in the primary prevention model is p = 0,029, in the secondary prevention model is p = 0,027, and in the tertiary prevention model is p = 0,034 in their relationship with pulmonary tuberculosis incidence. Knowledge in the tertiary prevention model is p = 1,000, attitudes in the primary prevention model is p = 0,111, in the secondary prevention model is p = 0,119, and attitudes in the tertiary prevention model is p = 0,198 have no relationship with the pulmonary tuberculosis incidence. The multivariate logistic regression test proves that performance second prevention model is the most influential factor on the pulmonary tuberculosis incidence (wald = 2,345, p = 0,126).

PENGARUH SIKAP SISWA TERHADAP KEPEDULIAN PADA LINGKUNGAN DI MADRASAH ALIYAH MUHAMMADIYAH LIMBUNG KABUPATEN GOWA Aminah Aminah; Yermi Yermi
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i2.42860

Aminah. The Effect of Students' Attitudes on Concern for the Environment at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Limbung, Gowa Regency. This study aims to determine the effect of students' attitudes on concern for the environment at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah, Gowa Regency. This type of research is a survey. Data was collected using a questionnaire. The sample in the study was 67 people. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential analysis. The results of the analysis show that: (1) the attitude and concern of students towards the environment at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Limbung Gowa Regency is in the high category. (2) there is a positive influence on students' attitudes towards students' environmental concerns at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Limbung Gowa Regency, with a regression coefficient of 0.408 meaning that if students' attitudes are improved it will have a positive effect on environmental awareness of 0.408 from the magnitude of the increase in student.

HUBUNGAN KONDISI RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Yermi Yermi; Aisyah Ariffathul Ulum; Erni Kadir
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i1.43342

Dense housing conditions make it possible to spread germs from one human to another. Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mycobacterial is transmitted through droplets in the air a person with pulmonary tuberculosis is the cause of pulmonary tuberculosis infection in the population. This study aims to determine the relationship between occupant density and ventilation conditions of the house with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Maros South Sulawesi. The type of research used is quantitative research with a descriptive survey design. The total sample of 33 home patients with positive pulmonary tuberculosis was determined by purposive sampling. The results showed a correlation between the occupant density of residents and home ventilation conditions with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Advice for family and community housing should have enough space especially for people with pulmonary tuberculosis that room made specifically to reduce the risk of transmission to residents sharing. House window to be created and placed in a way that ensures the sunlight can get into the main house in the morning because the sun can be deadly Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

PENGARUH KOMPETENSI GURU TERHADAP KARAKTER SISWA PADA LINGKUNGAN DI SD ISLAM ATHIRAH BUKIT BARUGA MAKASSAR Aminah Aminah; Fatmawati Fatmawati; Yermi Yermi; Musdalifah Syamsul
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i3.42869

This study aims to determine the effect of teacher competence on student character in the environment at SD Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar. This type of research is a survey. Data was collected using a questionnaire. The sample in the study was 42 people. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential analysis. The results of the analysis show that: (1) teacher competence in managing learning and student character in the environment at SD Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar is in the high category, and (2) there is a positive influence of teacher competence on student character in the environment at SD Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar, with a regression coefficient of 0.867 means that if teacher competence is increased it will have a positive effect on student character in the environment of 0.867 of the magnitude of the increase in teacher competence.

PENGARUH KAMARISASI, PENCAHAYAAN, SUHU DAN KELEMBABAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI KABUPATEN MAROS, SULAWESI SELATAN Yermi Yermi; Musdalifah Syamsul; Aminah Aminah
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v5i3.43355

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and most often manifests in the lungs called pulmonary tuberculosis. Mycobacterium is transmitted via airborne droplets, so that a person with pulmonary tuberculosis is a source of transmission of pulmonary TB to the surrounding population. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the density of room conditions, lighting, temperature and humidity on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the working area of the Turikale Health Center, Turikale District, Maros Regency. This study uses a descriptive design that describes the factors that influence the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. The number of samples of 33 houses with positive pulmonary tuberculosis was determined by purposive sampling. The results showed that there was an influence between the density of room conditions and lighting on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. There is no effect between temperature and humidity on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Suggestions for families and the home community should have enough space or rooms, especially for pulmonary tuberculosis patients to make a special room to reduce the risk of transmission to other residents of the house.

PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN PEREDARAN DAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA PADA SISWA-SISWI SMA KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG Rahmat Pannyiwi; Siska Christianingsih; Rysidah Zakiyah Hanim; Yermi Yermi; Rosdiana Rosdiana
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Volume 6 No 4 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i4.49474

Penyalahgunaan narkoba merupakan ancaman serius bagi generasi muda di Indonesia, termasuk di Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang, yang dapat merusak kesehatan fisik, mental, serta masa depan pelajar. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran siswa-siswi SMA terkait bahaya narkoba serta membekali mereka dengan keterampilan pencegahan melalui pendidikan kesehatan. Kegiatan dilakukan pada tiga SMA dengan total 150 peserta, menggunakan metode penyuluhan interaktif, diskusi kelompok, simulasi, serta pembentukan kader anti-narkoba. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test serta umpan balik dari peserta dan pihak sekolah. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang narkoba dari 40% pada pre-test menjadi 80% pada post-test. Selain itu, siswa menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dalam mengikuti simulasi penolakan ajakan narkoba, dan pihak sekolah berkomitmen melanjutkan program dengan mengaktifkan kader anti-narkoba. Program ini membuktikan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan yang dirancang secara sistematis dan melibatkan siswa secara aktif dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam pencegahan peredaran dan penyalahgunaan narkoba di lingkungan sekolah.

Edukasi Pencegahan Penyakit Paru-Paru Melalui Pengendalian Polusi Udara Dan Rokok Abdul Rivai Saleh Dunggio; Yermi Yermi; Muh. Rudini; Nurhaedah Nurhaedah
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v4i2.1023

Lung disease is a public health problem with a steadily increasing prevalence, primarily due to exposure to air pollution and smoking. Air pollution, both from outdoor and indoor environments, as well as active and passive cigarette smoke, are major risk factors for respiratory disorders. Low public knowledge and awareness of the dangers of air pollution and cigarettes contribute to the increasing number of lung diseases. This Community Service activity aims to improve public knowledge, attitudes, and awareness in efforts to prevent lung disease through education on air pollution control and smoking cessation. Implementation methods included health education, interactive discussions, demonstrations of clean and healthy living behaviors, and evaluation through pre- and post-tests. The results of the activity indicate an increase in public knowledge and awareness regarding the dangers of air pollution and cigarettes, as well as the importance of preventing lung disease. This education is expected to encourage behavioral changes in the community towards a healthier, smoke-free environment.

Edukasi Pencegahan Hipertensi Melalui Pendekatan “Self-Monitoring Health Card” pada Kelompok Lansia Aktif Yermi Yermi; Safridha Kemala Putri; Surya Prihatini
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Juni)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v4i3.1166

ABSTRACT Hypertension is a non-communicable disease commonly found in the elderly and is a major risk factor for heart disease, stroke, and kidney disorders. Elderly people's lack of knowledge about hypertension risk factors and low awareness of routine health monitoring can increase the risk of complications. This community service activity aims to increase elderly people's knowledge and awareness about hypertension prevention through the Self-Monitoring Health Card approach, a self-monitoring card used to record blood pressure and healthy lifestyle behaviors. Implementation methods included health education, training on how to use the health monitoring card, interactive discussions, and pre- and post-activity knowledge evaluations. Results showed an increase in elderly people's knowledge about hypertension risk factors and awareness of routine blood pressure monitoring. The Self-Monitoring Health Card approach has proven effective in increasing elderly participation in maintaining their health. Keywords: Hypertension, Elderly, Health Promotion, Self-Monitoring ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang banyak ditemukan pada kelompok lansia dan menjadi faktor risiko utama terjadinya penyakit jantung, stroke, dan gangguan ginjal. Kurangnya pengetahuan lansia mengenai faktor risiko hipertensi serta rendahnya kesadaran dalam memantau kondisi kesehatan secara rutin dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya komplikasi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran lansia mengenai pencegahan hipertensi melalui pendekatan Self-Monitoring Health Card, yaitu kartu pemantauan kesehatan mandiri yang digunakan untuk mencatat tekanan darah dan perilaku hidup sehat. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi penyuluhan kesehatan, pelatihan penggunaan kartu pemantauan kesehatan, diskusi interaktif, serta evaluasi pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan lansia mengenai faktor risiko hipertensi serta peningkatan kesadaran dalam memantau tekanan darah secara rutin. Pendekatan Self-Monitoring Health Card terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan partisipasi lansia dalam menjaga kesehatan. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Lansia, Promosi Kesehatan, Self-Monitoring

Implementasi Participatory Epidemiology dalam Pemetaan Risiko Penyakit di Lingkungan Masyarakat Yermi Yermi; Zuriani Rizki
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Juni)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v4i3.1172

ABSTRACT Environmentally-related diseases remain a public health problem in various regions. Lack of community involvement in identifying and mapping disease risk factors often results in suboptimal disease prevention efforts. Participatory Epidemiology is an approach that involves active community participation in the process of gathering information and mapping disease risks in their environment. This community service activity aims to increase community knowledge and skills in identifying and mapping disease risk factors through a Participatory Epidemiology approach. Implementation methods include health education, disease risk mapping training, group discussions, and community practice of disease risk mapping. Results of the activity indicate increased community knowledge regarding disease risk factors and increased community participation in environmental health monitoring activities. The implementation of Participatory Epidemiology has proven effective in increasing community involvement in environmentally-based disease prevention efforts. Keywords: Participatory Epidemiology, Disease Risk Mapping, Public Health, Community Empowerment ABSTRAK Penyakit berbasis lingkungan masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat di berbagai wilayah. Kurangnya keterlibatan masyarakat dalam mengidentifikasi dan memetakan faktor risiko penyakit seringkali menyebabkan upaya pencegahan penyakit menjadi kurang optimal. Participatory Epidemiology merupakan pendekatan yang melibatkan partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam proses pengumpulan informasi dan pemetaan risiko penyakit di lingkungan mereka. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam mengidentifikasi serta memetakan faktor risiko penyakit melalui pendekatan Participatory Epidemiology. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi penyuluhan kesehatan, pelatihan pemetaan risiko penyakit, diskusi kelompok, serta praktik pemetaan risiko penyakit di lingkungan masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai faktor risiko penyakit serta peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat dalam kegiatan pemantauan kesehatan lingkungan. Implementasi Participatory Epidemiology terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan keterlibatan masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit berbasis lingkungan. Kata Kunci: Participatory Epidemiology, Pemetaan Risiko Penyakit, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

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