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All Journal Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Journal of Indonesian History Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah SASDAYA: Gadjah Mada Journal of Humanities Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Indonesian Journal of Jamu Journal of Indonesian History
Nina Witasari, Nina
Jurusan Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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PERMUKIMAN EROPA SEKITAR TOENTANGSCHEWEG KOTA SALATIGA 1917-1942 Widayanti, Indina Rizqi; Witasari, Nina
Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Siginjai: Journal of History
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/js.v4i2.36224

Abstract

The construction of a private farm in Salatiga has made Salatiga magnet for immigrants from outside the city. Population growth has forced the government to provide land for settlement. These immigrants are usually Europeans who work on farms. The land at Toentangscheweg, previously used for coffee farming, has been converted into exclusive settlement for the European elite Toentangscheweg has been transformed into an area with complete facilities and beautiful surroundings with strong and majestic European architectural buildings. The purpose of this research is to determine the development of European settlements in Salatiga. The study uses historical research methods, with stages; heuristic, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results of this study show that European settlements have many differences from other inhabitants, especially indigenous people. The life of the Europeans in Toentangscheweg depicts their caste higher than that of the natives. The difference can be seen in housing, vehicles, lifestyles, education, and so on.
The Tradition of Drinking Jamu and Efforts to Increase the Economic Potential of the Nguter Community, Sukoharjo District Oktaviani, Diah Ayu; Witasari, Nina; Amalia, Niken Putri
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v10i2.307

Abstract

The study examined the tradition of Jamu in Nguter District, Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java, which has faced intense competition with modern health products. The community practiced Jamu as part of traditional medicine passed down through generations; however, the tradition has encountered significant challenges in maintaining its existence. The study aimed to identify the obstacles faced by traditional Jamu entrepreneurs and evaluate the efforts made to address these issues. Researchers collected data using historiographic methods, including literature review, field observations, and interviews with Jamu entrepreneurs and consumers. The results of the study showed that Jamu entrepreneurs faced limitations in raw material, inconsistency in quality, and strict licensing regulations. Additionally, Jamu entrepreneurs struggled to compete with modern health product, which were more practical and popular. The conclusion of the study stated that the collaboration between Jamu entrepreneurs and the local government had successfully raised public awareness about the importance of preserving Jamu traditions. The jamu tradition has great potential to support the green economy by relying on sustainable and environmentally friendly natural ingredients. Innovation in packaging and distribution is expected to improve the local economy while preserving the environment. The novelty of the research lies in the integration of cultural, green economic, and health aspects into strategies for preserving the Jamu tradition amid modernization.
Peran Gelandangan Dalam Revolusi Kemerdekaan Di Semarang (1945-1950) Salawati, Annisa Rizki; Wibowo, Eka Yudha; Witasari, Nina
Journal of Indonesian History Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Indonesian History
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jih.v13i1.29278

Abstract

This study examines the role of homeless people in the Indonesian Independence Revolution in Semarang City in the period 1945–1950. The main focus of the study includes the socio-economic background of the emergence of homeless people, their contribution in the physical struggle against the Japanese and Dutch troops, and their involvement in struggle organizations such as Laskar Kere and Laskar Jembel. Using historical research methods—including heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography—this study highlights how homeless people, despite being socially marginalized, actively participated as fighters and spies in the struggle for independence. The study also reveals the passive side of some homeless people who remained mired in poverty and were not involved in the revolution. The findings show that homeless people have a complex role, both as active actors in the revolution and as symbols of the social impact of war and colonialism. This study enriches the understanding of urban social dynamics in the history of the nation's struggle.
The Natives Learned How To Live Healthy: European Waste Management In Semarang (1916-1930) Naila, Silvi Nihlatin; Witasari, Nina
Journal of Indonesian History Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Indonesian History
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jih.v12i1.9144

Abstract

Entering the 20th century, modernization became the central theme in the Dutch East Indies, especially in the cities where most Europeans lived. Semarang, as a municipality, is also trying to modernize; the government's main focus is to introduce a clean lifestyle and protect the European-style environment. The European view is used as the standard of cleanliness in Semarang, even though the native people have their own way of handling waste, such as community service work every week. In contrast, Europeans are used to a particular waste management team formed by the government. This research will explain how the waste management service was formed in Semarang and the government's efforts to educate the native community. This research uses historical research methods, namely heuristics (source collection), criticism (verification of sources obtained), interpretation (interpretation), and historiography (writing). The results show that the modernization promoted by the government cannot be separated from the proposal of several Europeans to bring the native community along in the process. Therefore, a waste management service and educational curriculum were formed. However, the success of government intervention to change lifestyles has not been completely successful because in the end many people still throw rubbish carelessly.
Child-friendly Schools: Implementation of Ethnoscience-based Science Learning Dewi, Kustiyanti; Wasino, Wasino; Sawri, Sarwi; Witasari, Nina
Proceedings of International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Vol. 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to explore and analyze the implementation of ethnoscience-based Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) learning in child-friendly schools. An ethnoscience approach that integrates local knowledge, and wisdom aims to create a learning environment that is relevant, inclusive, and supports students' holistic development. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach. The subjects of this research were teachers and students at an elementary school at SDN 01 Jatibarang Mijen, Semarang City which implemented the child-friendly school concept. Data was collected through observations, interviews and document analysis. Observations were carried out to see the learning process in the classroom, while in-depth interviews with teachers and students aimed to understand their perceptions and experiences of ethnoscience-based science and science learning. Document analysis includes curriculum, learning implementation plans (RPP), and teaching materials. The results of the research show that the implementation of ethnoscience-based science and science learning in child- friendly schools succeeded in creating a fun, inclusive and interactive learning atmosphere resulting in an increase in understanding of science and science concepts and appreciation for local culture. In conclusion, ethnoscience-based science and science learning in child-friendly schools is not only effective in improving the quality of learning, but also in building a learning environment that respects children's rights and local culture. The recommendation from this research is the further development of teacher training programs and the provision of learning resources that support the implementation of ethnoscience in child- friendly schools to achieve inclusive and meaningful education.
Perempuan sebagai Pahlawan: Rekonstruksi Peran dan Pemetaan Digital Pahlawan Perempuan Indonesia Bashori, Muzakki; Safitri, Rahma Danisa Eka; Witasari, Nina; Samsudin, Aji; Cahyono, Rizki Aldi; Rohman, Muhammad Mujibur
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50974

Abstract

Hingga 2025, pahlawan perempuan di Indonesia masih kurang dari 9% dari total pahlawan nasional, menunjukkan adanya bias yang menekankan peran maskulin, seperti keterlibatan dalam pertempuran fisik. Padahal, perempuan Indonesia telah memberikan kontribusi signifikan melalui jalur lain, termasuk pendidikan, pemberdayaan masyarakat, diplomasi, dan gerakan sosial yang juga berdampak luas. Ketimpangan ini menimbulkan kebutuhan mendesak untuk memperluas pemahaman publik mengenai peran perempuan dalam sejarah bangsa. Penelitian ini bertujuan memetakan pahlawan perempuan secara digital, memperluas akses publik terhadap informasi kontribusi mereka, serta mengidentifikasi tokoh-tokoh yang belum mendapatkan pengakuan resmi. Metode penelitian menggabungkan pendekatan sejarah yaitu dimulai dari heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi dengan Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) untuk mengembangkan peta digital interaktif berdasarkan wilayah asal dan bentuk kontribusi. Hasil penelitian berupa narasi sejarah deskriptif dan produk digital edukatif yang diharapkan tidak hanya meningkatkan literasi sejarah, tetapi juga memperluas apresiasi publik dan menumbuhkan kesadaran akan pentingnya kesetaraan pengakuan atas jasa pahlawan perempuan.
Toponimi Wilayah Pati dan Jepara: Jejak Air dalam Nama Tempat Abad ke-17 Witasari, Nina; Setyaningsih, Wahyu; Aji, Halim Sukma; Agnesia, Riza Dinda
Sasdaya: Gadjah Mada Journal of Humanities Vol 9 No 2 (2025): 2025 Nomor 1
Publisher : Humanities Studies, Post-Graduate Program, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/sasdaya.23997

Abstract

This study explores toponymy in the Pati and Jepara regions by tracing water-related elements in place names from the 17th century, linking them to landscape changes around the Muria Strait. Using a geohistorical approach, the research reconstructs the dynamics of the northern Central Java coastal landscape, focusing on shifts in water boundaries that once separated Mount Muria from the island of Java. The study combines toponymic analysis with hydrological, geological, and historical archival data to trace the evolving function and meaning of aquatic spaces in local communities. This process also influenced spatial transformations and patterns of settlement. The toponymic findings reveal that several place names in Pati and Jepara contain references to water. Their distribution patterns correlate with remnants of ancient river flows, marshlands, and waterways that have since dried up or changed form. Geological evidence indicates significant sedimentation in the Muria Strait from the late 16th century onward, gradually leading to the merging of Muria Island with Java’s mainland. By connecting toponymic patterns with natural transformations, this study affirms that water served not only as a physical element but also as a cultural symbol, encoding traces of local ecological change. These findings contribute to interdisciplinary research on coastal landscape evolution and underscore the importance of place names as a source of geohistorical information in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Agnesia, Riza Dinda Aji, Halim Sukma Amalia, Niken Putri Bain Bain Cahyani, Fitri Dwi Nur Cahyono, Rizki Aldi Dewi, kustiyanti Eka Yudha Wibowo, Eka Yudha Muhammad Mujibur Rohman, Muhammad Mujibur Muzakki Bashori, Muzakki Naila, Silvi Nihlatin Oktaviani, Diah Ayu Prastiwi, Resti Eka Prastiwi, Resti Eka Safitri, Rahma Danisa Eka Salawati, Annisa Rizki Samsudin, Aji Sawri, Sarwi Ufi Saraswati, Ufi Wahyu Setyaningsih Wasino Wasino Widayanti, Indina Rizqi Wigarani, Lenisa