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HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT BESI DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMP NEGERI 12 BANJARMASIN Aryani, Siti Raihanah; Noor, Meitria Syahadatina; Rosida, Azma; Heriyani, Farida; Muthmainah, Noor
Homeostasis Vol 7, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v7i3.14599

Abstract

Abstract: According to 2018 Riskesdas results, the prevalence of anemia in adolescents is 32%. Anemia in adolescent girls generally occurs due to a lack of food intake containing good nutrition, namely iron, resulting in low red blood cell production. The study aims to examine the relationship between iron consumption and the incidence of anemia among adolescent girls students at Junior High School 12 Banjarmasin. Using analytical observational methods with a cross sectional approach. The research sample included 90. The results showed that 57 respondents had Hb levels <12gr/dL and 33 respondents had Hb levels >12gr/dL (36.7%), iron intake met the daily adequacy figure of 25.5% and 74.5% was less. The results of the chi square test analysis show a p value = 0.234. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is no relationship between iron intake and the incidence of anemia in young women at Junior High School 12 Banjarmasin. Keywords: iron intake, anemia, adolescent girls Abstrak: Menurut data Riskesdas tahun 2018 angka prevalensi anemia remaja sebesar 32%. Anemia pada remaja putri umumnya terjadi karena kurangnya asupan makanan gizi baik yaitu zat besi mengakibatkan produksi sel darah merah yang sedikit. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara konsumsi zat besi dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di SMP Negeri 12 Banjarmasin. Menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian remaja putri SMP Negeri 12 Banjarmasin dengan jumlah 90 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 57 responden memiliki kadar Hb <12gr/dL dan 33 responden menunjukkan kadar Hb >12gr/dL (36,7%), asupan zat besi memenuhi angka kecukupan harian sebesar 25,5% dan kurang 74,5%. Hasil analisis uji chi square menunjukkan nilai p = 0,234. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan tidak ada hubungan antara asupan zat besi dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di SMP Negeri 12 Banjarmasin. Kata-kata kunci: Asupan zat besi, anemia, remaja putri
Acute oral toxicity test and determination of lethal dose (LD50) of Garcinia forbesii King leaf extract in wistar rats Rudiansyah, Mohammad; Rosida, Azma; Kania, Nia; Devi, Wivina Riza; Nirmalasari, Nila
Pharmaciana Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v15i1.29616

Abstract

Garcinia forbesii King, an endemic plant from Sumatra and Kalimantan, is traditionally used for treating skin infections and inflammation. Its potential use as a raw material for medicines needs to be supported by safety tests. The purpose of this study is to assess the acute toxicity of its 70% leaf extract in male Wistar rats, evaluating clinical symptoms, body weight changes, organ indices, and the lethal dose (LD50). The study administered extract doses orally at 5 (G2), 50 (G3), 300 (G4), and 2,000 (G5) mg/kg BW, monitoring toxicity signs over 14 days. Symptoms such as piloerection, respiratory distress, and soft feces were noted. Significant weight loss was observed at doses of 2,000 mg/kg BW. There was no significant effect on the kidney index, but the liver and heart indices exhibited significantly lower changes compared to the control. The LD50 value was estimated to be between 2,000-5,000 mg/kg BW. Further studies are recommended to assess histopathological effects and identify harmful chemicals in the plant.
The Prevent Scabies with Healthy Living Isnaini, Isnaini; Rosida, Azma; Widyamala, Erida
Asian Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajcs.v3i4.8759

Abstract

One of the skin diseases often experienced by the community of Keliling Benteng Ulu RT.09 is scabies. Scabies is an infectious skin disease caused by female mite Sarcoptes scabiei varieta hominis. This community service activity is to provide education about scabies. This activity is carried out by providing education about scabies, how to prevent and treat it. In this activity, a pre-post test will be carried out to determine changes in knowledge. The pre-post test results showed an increase in knowledge by 79%. Service participants have begun to understand the definition, causes, symptoms, treatment of scabies and its prevention through a healthy lifestyle. Conclusion community service activities run smoothly, series of health counseling also provides great benefits for participants.
Sosialisasi manfaat daun Mundar (Garcinia forbesii King) meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh dan melindungi kesehatan ginjal pada kelompok tani wanita di Desa Biih, Kecamatan Karang Intan, Kabupaten Banjar Rosida, Azma; Rudiansyah, Mohammad; Fujiati, Fujiati; Kania, Nia; Nirmalasari, Nila; Devi, Wivina Riza; Hutasoit, Rain Sastiani; Wijaya, Cecilia Octa; Putri, Felicia Cindy Tjoa
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 6 (2025): November (In Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i6.34650

Abstract

AbstrakPemanfaatan tanaman obat tradisional merupakan praktik budaya yang penting untuk kesehatan mandiri masyarakat. Mundar (Garcinia forbesii King) sebagai tanaman asli Kalimantan, memiliki potensi farmakologis, namun bagian daunnya selama ini kurang dimanfaatkan. Kandungan fitokimia seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, dan fenol pada daun Mundar telah diidentifikasi memiliki manfaat kesehatan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan pengetahuan ilmiah mengenai manfaat daun Mundar sebagai imunomodulator dan nefroprotektor kepada Kelompok Tani Wanita di Desa Biih, Kabupaten Banjar. Sosialisasi diberikan kepada 39 peserta dari kelompok tersebut menggunakan media informasi berupa poster. Peserta diberikan kuesioner untuk mengukur efektivitas kegiatan, dilakukan survei tingkat pengetahuan sebelum (pre-test) dan sesudah (post-test) sosialisasi. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan dari distribusi pengetahuan awal yang “sedang“(38,5%) ke peningkatan pengetahuan yang “tinggi” (94,9% peserta). Kegiatan ini secara efektif berhasil meningkatkan literasi kesehatan berbasis kearifan lokal Kata kunci: Garcinia forbesii King; Mundar; imunomodulator; nefroprotektor; pengabdian AbstractTraditional medicinal plants is an important cultural practice for community self-care in the region. Mundar (Garcinia forbesii King), a plant native to Kalimantan, has pharmacological potential, although its leaves have been underutilized. Phytochemical compounds in Mundar leaves, such as alkaloids, flavonoids, and phenols, have been identified to have health benefits. This community service activity aimed to disseminate scientific knowledge about the benefits of Mundar leaves as an immunomodulator and nephroprotector to the Women Farmers Group in Biih Village, Banjar Regency. Outreach was delivered to 39 participants using posters. Participants were given questionnaires to measure the effectiveness of the activity, with a knowledge survey conducted before (pre-test) and after (post-test) the outreach program. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge, from an initial “moderate” knowledge distribution (38.5%) to a “high” level of knowledge (94.9% of the participants). This activity effectively improved health literacy based on local wisdom. Keywords: Garcinia forbesii King; Mundar; imunomodulator; nefroprotector; devotion