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All Journal Pharmaciana: Jurnal Kefarmasian Berkala Kedokteran JPKMI (Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia) CRJIM (Clinical and Research Journal in Internal Medicine) Asian Journal of Community Services (AJCS) Homeostasis: Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Dokter
Azma Rosida, Azma
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT BESI DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMP NEGERI 12 BANJARMASIN Aryani, Siti Raihanah; Noor, Meitria Syahadatina; Rosida, Azma; Heriyani, Farida; Muthmainah, Noor
Homeostasis Vol 7, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v7i3.14599

Abstract

Abstract: According to 2018 Riskesdas results, the prevalence of anemia in adolescents is 32%. Anemia in adolescent girls generally occurs due to a lack of food intake containing good nutrition, namely iron, resulting in low red blood cell production. The study aims to examine the relationship between iron consumption and the incidence of anemia among adolescent girls students at Junior High School 12 Banjarmasin. Using analytical observational methods with a cross sectional approach. The research sample included 90. The results showed that 57 respondents had Hb levels <12gr/dL and 33 respondents had Hb levels >12gr/dL (36.7%), iron intake met the daily adequacy figure of 25.5% and 74.5% was less. The results of the chi square test analysis show a p value = 0.234. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is no relationship between iron intake and the incidence of anemia in young women at Junior High School 12 Banjarmasin. Keywords: iron intake, anemia, adolescent girls Abstrak: Menurut data Riskesdas tahun 2018 angka prevalensi anemia remaja sebesar 32%. Anemia pada remaja putri umumnya terjadi karena kurangnya asupan makanan gizi baik yaitu zat besi mengakibatkan produksi sel darah merah yang sedikit. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara konsumsi zat besi dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di SMP Negeri 12 Banjarmasin. Menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian remaja putri SMP Negeri 12 Banjarmasin dengan jumlah 90 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 57 responden memiliki kadar Hb <12gr/dL dan 33 responden menunjukkan kadar Hb >12gr/dL (36,7%), asupan zat besi memenuhi angka kecukupan harian sebesar 25,5% dan kurang 74,5%. Hasil analisis uji chi square menunjukkan nilai p = 0,234. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan tidak ada hubungan antara asupan zat besi dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di SMP Negeri 12 Banjarmasin. Kata-kata kunci: Asupan zat besi, anemia, remaja putri
Acute oral toxicity test and determination of lethal dose (LD50) of Garcinia forbesii King leaf extract in wistar rats Rudiansyah, Mohammad; Rosida, Azma; Kania, Nia; Devi, Wivina Riza; Nirmalasari, Nila
Pharmaciana Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v15i1.29616

Abstract

Garcinia forbesii King, an endemic plant from Sumatra and Kalimantan, is traditionally used for treating skin infections and inflammation. Its potential use as a raw material for medicines needs to be supported by safety tests. The purpose of this study is to assess the acute toxicity of its 70% leaf extract in male Wistar rats, evaluating clinical symptoms, body weight changes, organ indices, and the lethal dose (LD50). The study administered extract doses orally at 5 (G2), 50 (G3), 300 (G4), and 2,000 (G5) mg/kg BW, monitoring toxicity signs over 14 days. Symptoms such as piloerection, respiratory distress, and soft feces were noted. Significant weight loss was observed at doses of 2,000 mg/kg BW. There was no significant effect on the kidney index, but the liver and heart indices exhibited significantly lower changes compared to the control. The LD50 value was estimated to be between 2,000-5,000 mg/kg BW. Further studies are recommended to assess histopathological effects and identify harmful chemicals in the plant.
The Prevent Scabies with Healthy Living Isnaini, Isnaini; Rosida, Azma; Widyamala, Erida
Asian Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajcs.v3i4.8759

Abstract

One of the skin diseases often experienced by the community of Keliling Benteng Ulu RT.09 is scabies. Scabies is an infectious skin disease caused by female mite Sarcoptes scabiei varieta hominis. This community service activity is to provide education about scabies. This activity is carried out by providing education about scabies, how to prevent and treat it. In this activity, a pre-post test will be carried out to determine changes in knowledge. The pre-post test results showed an increase in knowledge by 79%. Service participants have begun to understand the definition, causes, symptoms, treatment of scabies and its prevention through a healthy lifestyle. Conclusion community service activities run smoothly, series of health counseling also provides great benefits for participants.
PERBEDAAN RASIO NEUTROFIL-LIMFOSIT PADA PREEKLAMSIA BERAT AWITAN DINI DAN LANJUT DI RSUD ULIN PERIODE 2023 Kamila, Maryam; Abimanyu, Bambang; Hendriyono, Franciscus Xaverius; Aditya, Renny; Rosida, Azma
Homeostasis Vol 8, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v8i2.18432

Abstract

Abstract: Severe preeclampsia is characterized by blood pressure ≥ 160/110 mmHg at gestational age > 20 weeks and proteinuria. Preeclampsia is the leading cause of maternal mortality. Based on the onset of severe preeclampsia, it is classified into early onset if it occurs at gestational age < 34 weeks and late onset at ≥ 34 weeks. Neutrophils are activated cells associated with preeclampsia, linked to placental hypoperfusion, endothelial dysfunction and inflammation. The number of neutrophils increases during the first trimester, while the number of lymphocytes decreases. The increase in neutrophil count is due to their inability to undergo apoptosis during pregnancy. The neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is considered a marker of systemic inflammation. The NLR has proven useful in predicting the presence of both acute and chronic inflammatory processes. This study aims to investigate the difference in NLR between early and late onset severe preeclampsia at Ulin General Hospital in Banjarmasin in 2023. The research design is a comparative study with a cross-sectional design. Data collection was performed retrospectively using a non-probability sampling technique through purposive sampling from the 2023 period. With inclusion and exclusion criteria, 75 pregnant women with early and late onset severe preeclampsia were obtained, and analysis was conducted using an independent T-test. The results of this study show an NLR of 3.45 ± 3.31 for early onset severe preeclampsia and 4.61 ± 3.64 for late onset severe preeclampsia, indicating a significant difference in NLR between pregnant women with early and late onset severe preeclampsia (p < 0.05). Abstrak: Preeklamsia berat ditandai dengan tekanan darah ³ 160/110 mmHg pada usia kehamilan > 20 minggu disertai dengan proteinuria. Preeklamsia menempati posisi pertama penyebab angka kematian ibu (AKI). Berdasarkan awitan kejadian preeklamsia berat dibagi menjadi awitan dini jika terjadi pada usia kehamilan < 34 minggu dan awitan lanjut pada usia kehamilan ³ 34 minggu. Neutrofil merupakan sel yang teraktivasi pada preeklamsia terkait dengan hipoperfusi plasenta, disfungsi endotel dan inflamasi. Jumlah neutrofil meningkat selama trimester pertama sedangkan jumlah limfosit menurun. Peningkatan jumlah neutrofil disebabkan oleh ketidakmampuan neutrofil untuk mengalami apoptosis selama kehamilan. Rasio neutrofil-limfosit (RNL) dianggap sebagai penanda peradangan sistemik. Rasio neutrofil-limfosit telah terbukti bermanfaat dalam memprediksi adanya proses peradangan, baik yang bersifat akut maupun kronis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan RNL pada preeklamsia berat awitan dini dan lanjut di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin periode 2023. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah studi komparatif dengan desain potong lintang. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara retrospektif yakni menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling melalui pendekatan purposive sampling dari periode 2023. dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi didapatkan 75 subjek wanita hamil dengan PEB awitan dini dan lanjut, analisis dilakukan dengan uji T-tidak berpasangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan RNL preeklamsia berat awitan dini 3,45±3,31 dan RNL preeklamsia berat awitan lanjut 4,61±3,64 dan dapat disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan bermakna pada RNL wanita hamil dengan preeklamsia berat awitan dini dan lanjut (p<0,05). 
Co-Authors Abimanyu, Bambang Adenan Adenan, Adenan Agung Ary Wibowo, Agung Ary Aryani, Siti Raihanah Asie, Gracia Chika Medylona Eka Atikah Rahayu Devi, Wivina Riza Dharagita, Putu Galuh Fachry Abda El Rahman Fahrini Yulidasari Farida Heriyani Ferry Armanza, Ferry FX Hendriyono Hendriyono, Franciscus Xaverius Hendriyono, Fransiskus Xaverius Ida Yuliana Ihya Ridlo Nizomy, Ihya Ridlo Iman, Muhammad Nur Isnaini Kamila, Maryam Kholifah, Rika Kireyna, Ervia Manik, Sarmono Lotma Saipon Meitria Syahadatina Noor Mohammad Rudiansyah Muthmainah, Noor Nanang Miftah Fajari Nia Kania Nila Nirmalasari, Nila Renny Aditya Renny Ismaya, Renny Widyamala, Erida Winata, Winardi Budi Yuseran, Hariadi