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Pendampingan Pengenalan Musuh Alami Hama Potensial Pada Tanaman Kentang Di Sembalun Muhammad Sarjan; Ruth Stella P. Thei; Hery Haryanto; Mery Windarningsih
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v3i2.191

Interventions in the use of technology to farmers as an alternative in Pest Management in potato cultivation are highly expected by farmers in the Sembalun area. Therefore, it is worth trying its utilization on potato crops to control important pests that attack. The method used in this activity is the Action Research Method by applying the Participatory Action Program approach from participants through discussions, and group work on all activities. The results of the group discussion showed that the group members had largely not recognized the types and functions of natural enemies in Potato Pest Management. After joint observations accompanied by the team, participants actually knew the types of natural enemies, both predators, and parasitoids, but they did not know the role of natural enemies in the agroecosystem. After finishing the meeting, the group realized the importance of maintaining the presence of natural enemies of pests in the potato agroecosystem so that the use of pesticides, which had been the main control technique for pests, could be reduced. Thus, it is hoped that the potato farming business in Sembalun will increase profits and produce environmentally friendly products

Introduction of Integrated Pest Management Practices in Urban Farming in Mataram City During the Covid-19 Pandemic Muhammad Sarjan; Moh Taufik Fauzi; Ruth Stella P. Thei
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v3i3.192

The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has encouraged people to adopt a healthier lifestyle and at the same time carry out a number of environmentally friendly activities such as urban farming. Besides helping to guarantee the food security aspect of urban areas, urban farming also helps create green open spaces. Even so, urban farming also has a negative impact, if it is carried out with a system that is not wise and effective, such as it can cause increased noise pollution, air pollution, flooding, water wastage, and even potential as a breeding ground for mosquitoes that transmit various diseases. Therefore, it is necessary to educate the public about various aspects needed in the implementation of urban farming, one of which is how to implement Integrated Pest Management (Known as PHT). The method used in this activity is the Action Research Method by applying the Participatory Action Program approach from the participants through discussion, and group work in all activities. The results of group discussions at KWT Bunga Matahari, and other urban farming groups in Kekalek and in Ampenan show that the majority of urban farming communities are very interested in developing various types of fresh vegetables and fruit in their yards as part of the Department of Sustainable Food Home Areas (KRPL) program. Food Security of the Province of NTB and the City of Mataram. Group discussions also revealed that group members became more active during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially during WFH in the early days of the pandemic. They feel the benefits of farming activities in the yard because it really helps meet the family's food needs, especially fresh vegetables. However, most of the target group members are still not familiar with environmentally friendly cultivation techniques, especially in terms of integrated pest management. Although in fact, they are not aware that there are several activities that include PHT, such as monitoring, planting ornamental plants (refugia) around vegetable crops, and mechanical control by directly killing pests that attack their plants

Upaya Peningkatan keamanan Pangan pada Pelaku Usaha Pangan Segar Asal Tumbuhan (PSAT) di Kota Mataram M. Sarjan; Aluh Nikmatullah; Hery Haryanto; Ruth Stella Thei; Amrul Jihadi
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): December
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v3i4.421

As a result of the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic which was followed by the imposition of large-scale social restrictions (PSBB) in Indonesia, it has encouraged people to adopt healthier lifestyles and at the same time carry out a number of environmentally friendly activities. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to improve understanding and practice of cultivation as well as guarantee the quality of the food produced, among others by carrying out socialization "how to register horticultural products in urban areas to obtain a Prima3 certificate" as a guarantee that it is safe for consumption. The method used in this activity is the Action Research Method by applying the Participatory Action Program approach from the participants through discussions, and group work in all activities. The results of the activity show that one of the efforts to improve food safety for business actors of Fresh Plant-Origin Food (PSAT) is by registering for food safety certification. Based on survey results from 6 survey locations, 5 of them are still active, namely Japri Farm, UD Rohana and KWT Bunga Matahari, UD Sari Melanting, and UD Sumber Sari. While 1 other location is not active, namely KP. Petemon Asri. There are several business actors in the City of Mataram who have not extended the registration of the commodities they produce. These actors include the Bijak Sari Poktan, the Farmer Family Farmers Group, Japri and Mataram Hydroponics. The results of the demonstration plot showed that the use of liquid organic fertilizer was able to grow lettuce plants well. The best use of vegetable pesticides is demonstrated by plant-based pesticides extracted from papaya leaves. Botanical pesticides are pesticides whose active ingredients come from plants or herbs and other organic materials that can control pest attacks on lettuce plants, both as repellents, antifedans, attractants.

Mentoring in Proposing Prima3 Food Safety Certification to Business Actors and Farmers in the Sembalun Area Muhammad Sarjan; Moh. Taufik Fauzi; Ruth Stella Thei; Kisman Kisman; Achmad Fajar Narotama Sarjan
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): September (In Press)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v4i3.471

So far, in the Sembalun area, business actors or agribusinesses of fresh food from plants such as vegetables and fruit have not yet made maximum efforts to obtain safe products for consumption, because they are very dependent on excessive chemical inputs. Likewise, few people in general care about Prima3 or Prima2 certification, because there has not been any socialization of the importance of this certification. Therefore, in this activity, it is necessary to provide assistance in preparing applications for Prima 3 and Prima 2 PSAT food safety certification, so that the number of people doing PSAT and domestic product businesses (rice, corn and other foods in storage) increases. The method used in this activity is the Action Research Method by applying a Participatory Action Program approach from participants through discussion and group work in all activities. The stages in this activity include preparation stages, including problem identification, then a basic survey using exploratory descriptive methods. The activity results show that farmers' assistance in preparing to apply for PSAT, Prima3 and Prima2 food safety certification in the Sembalun area is felt to be very important. Farmers and business groups feel motivated to develop alternative techniques for healthy agricultural cultivation to obtain PSAT products that are safe for consumption. Good horticultural practices to produce safe PSAT products for consumption are considered very important in the Sembalun area. Farmers actually understand the need for efforts to reduce the use of synthetic chemical inputs, both fertilizers and pesticides, in horticultural cultivation to produce products that are safe for consumption. For the continuation of extension activities and its follow-up, it is necessary to continue to provide assistance to farmers and groups of fresh plant origin food (PSAT) entrepreneurs from the Food Security Service, so that the number of prima 3 and prima 2 certificates will increase in the Sembalun area.

Upaya Peningkatan keamanan Pangan pada Pelaku Usaha Pangan Segar Asal Tumbuhan (PSAT) di Kota Mataram M. Sarjan; Aluh Nikmatullah; Hery Haryanto; Ruth Stella Thei; Amrul Jihadi
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): December
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v3i4.421

As a result of the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic which was followed by the imposition of large-scale social restrictions (PSBB) in Indonesia, it has encouraged people to adopt healthier lifestyles and at the same time carry out a number of environmentally friendly activities. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to improve understanding and practice of cultivation as well as guarantee the quality of the food produced, among others by carrying out socialization "how to register horticultural products in urban areas to obtain a Prima3 certificate" as a guarantee that it is safe for consumption. The method used in this activity is the Action Research Method by applying the Participatory Action Program approach from the participants through discussions, and group work in all activities. The results of the activity show that one of the efforts to improve food safety for business actors of Fresh Plant-Origin Food (PSAT) is by registering for food safety certification. Based on survey results from 6 survey locations, 5 of them are still active, namely Japri Farm, UD Rohana and KWT Bunga Matahari, UD Sari Melanting, and UD Sumber Sari. While 1 other location is not active, namely KP. Petemon Asri. There are several business actors in the City of Mataram who have not extended the registration of the commodities they produce. These actors include the Bijak Sari Poktan, the Farmer Family Farmers Group, Japri and Mataram Hydroponics. The results of the demonstration plot showed that the use of liquid organic fertilizer was able to grow lettuce plants well. The best use of vegetable pesticides is demonstrated by plant-based pesticides extracted from papaya leaves. Botanical pesticides are pesticides whose active ingredients come from plants or herbs and other organic materials that can control pest attacks on lettuce plants, both as repellents, antifedans, attractants.

Supervising in the Implementation of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) in good Horticultural Practices in the Sembalun agrotourism area M. Sarjan; Taufik Fauzi; Ruth Stella Thei; Aluh Nikmatullah; Achmad Fajar NarotamaÂ Sarjan
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v5i1.467

The use of natural enemies as pest control has long been known, but has been largely replaced by the rapid development of chemical pesticide industry technology, especially since the green revolution. One alternative pest control technology that is quite promising to be developed is the use of biological agents (predators or parasotoids) that have more natural characteristics than chemical characteristics. With the presence of natural enemies which are then used to suppress pest populations, it will be safe for human health and the environment. It can be hoped that the agricultural products produced will be acceptable and highly competitive on the global market. Considering the Sembalun area as a tourism destination, it will be very relevant if the local community understands good horticultural practices. The intervention of using technology for farmers as an alternative in good Horticultural Cultivation is highly expected by farmers in the Sembalun area. Therefore, assistance is needed to implement integrated Pest Management in good Horticultural practices. The method used in this activity is the Action Research Method by applying a Participatory Action Program approach from participants through discussion and group work in all activities. The result is that farmers are very interested in implementing good horticultural cultivation, especially with habitat management approaches such as using refugia plants to control pests. Participating farmers increase their knowledge and skills to recognize differences in pests and natural enemies (predators and parasitoids) found on potato plants that are integrated with refugia plants. The target group has increased knowledge and understanding of the importance of implementing Integrated Pest Management (IPM) practices in horticultural cultivation. It is hoped that training and assistance activities for healthy horticultural cultivation efforts will continue both by the university team and related agencies. This kind of activity needs to be continued by the participating group and spread to other groups nearby. There is a need for assistance in applying for Prima 3 and Prima 2 food safety certification to farmer groups in the Sembalun Agrotourism Area, so that the number of products from certified horticultural business actors will increase. Activities to implement Integrated Pest Management in horticultural farming business groups in the Sembalun Tourism Area need to continue

Mentoring in Proposing Prima3 Food Safety Certification to Business Actors and Farmers in the Sembalun Area Muhammad Sarjan; Moh. Taufik Fauzi; Ruth Stella Thei; Kisman Kisman; Achmad Fajar Narotama Sarjan
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v4i3.471

So far, in the Sembalun area, business actors or agribusinesses of fresh food from plants such as vegetables and fruit have not yet made maximum efforts to obtain safe products for consumption, because they are very dependent on excessive chemical inputs. Likewise, few people in general care about Prima3 or Prima2 certification, because there has not been any socialization of the importance of this certification. Therefore, in this activity, it is necessary to provide assistance in preparing applications for Prima 3 and Prima 2 PSAT food safety certification, so that the number of people doing PSAT and domestic product businesses (rice, corn and other foods in storage) increases. The method used in this activity is the Action Research Method by applying a Participatory Action Program approach from participants through discussion and group work in all activities. The stages in this activity include preparation stages, including problem identification, then a basic survey using exploratory descriptive methods. The activity results show that farmers' assistance in preparing to apply for PSAT, Prima3 and Prima2 food safety certification in the Sembalun area is felt to be very important. Farmers and business groups feel motivated to develop alternative techniques for healthy agricultural cultivation to obtain PSAT products that are safe for consumption. Good horticultural practices to produce safe PSAT products for consumption are considered very important in the Sembalun area. Farmers actually understand the need for efforts to reduce the use of synthetic chemical inputs, both fertilizers and pesticides, in horticultural cultivation to produce products that are safe for consumption. For the continuation of extension activities and its follow-up, it is necessary to continue to provide assistance to farmers and groups of fresh plant origin food (PSAT) entrepreneurs from the Food Security Service, so that the number of prima 3 and prima 2 certificates will increase in the Sembalun area.

Supervising in the Implementation of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) in good Horticultural Practices in the Sembalun agrotourism area Sarjan, M.; Fauzi, Taufik; Thei, Ruth Stella; Nikmatullah, Aluh; Sarjan, Achmad Fajar NarotamaÂ
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v5i1.467

The use of natural enemies as pest control has long been known, but has been largely replaced by the rapid development of chemical pesticide industry technology, especially since the green revolution. One alternative pest control technology that is quite promising to be developed is the use of biological agents (predators or parasotoids) that have more natural characteristics than chemical characteristics. With the presence of natural enemies which are then used to suppress pest populations, it will be safe for human health and the environment. It can be hoped that the agricultural products produced will be acceptable and highly competitive on the global market. Considering the Sembalun area as a tourism destination, it will be very relevant if the local community understands good horticultural practices. The intervention of using technology for farmers as an alternative in good Horticultural Cultivation is highly expected by farmers in the Sembalun area. Therefore, assistance is needed to implement integrated Pest Management in good Horticultural practices. The method used in this activity is the Action Research Method by applying a Participatory Action Program approach from participants through discussion and group work in all activities. The result is that farmers are very interested in implementing good horticultural cultivation, especially with habitat management approaches such as using refugia plants to control pests. Participating farmers increase their knowledge and skills to recognize differences in pests and natural enemies (predators and parasitoids) found on potato plants that are integrated with refugia plants. The target group has increased knowledge and understanding of the importance of implementing Integrated Pest Management (IPM) practices in horticultural cultivation. It is hoped that training and assistance activities for healthy horticultural cultivation efforts will continue both by the university team and related agencies. This kind of activity needs to be continued by the participating group and spread to other groups nearby. There is a need for assistance in applying for Prima 3 and Prima 2 food safety certification to farmer groups in the Sembalun Agrotourism Area, so that the number of products from certified horticultural business actors will increase. Activities to implement Integrated Pest Management in horticultural farming business groups in the Sembalun Tourism Area need to continue

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