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Compliance with consuming blood supplement tablets can reduce the incidence of anemia in young women in Bengkulu City Yanniarti, Sri; Nurhaliza, Siska; Baska, Dwie Yunita; Widiyanti, Desi; Savitri, Wewet
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 11, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2023.11(4).416-429

Abstract

Background: Anemia is a public health problem throughout the world, globally the highest prevalence of anemia is in the Southeast Asia region at 46.6%, while in Indonesia it is 31.2%.  Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between adherence to blood supplement consumption and the incidence of anemia in young women in Bengkulu City.Methods: The research uses a cross sectional approach. The sample was calculated using the Slovin formula, obtaining a minimum sample of 160 people. The independent variable is compliance with blood supplement tablet consumption, the dependent variable is the incidence of anemia, while the confounding variables in this research are knowledge, attitudes, perceptions and peer support. Data collection on hemoglobin levels used easy touch GCHb while data on compliance, knowledge, attitudes, perceptions and peer support used a questionnaire. All data obtained were tested for univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis using the Chi Square test and Logistic RegressionResults: The results of research using univariate analysis tests showed that respondents were anemic (14%) and respondents were not anemic (86%). Respondents did not comply with taking blood supplement tablets (27.5%) respondents complied (72.5%). The results of the bivariate analysis test were that there was a significant relationship between compliance and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls (p value 0.000 < 0.05). There is no relationship between knowledge, attitudes, perceptions and the incidence of anemia, and there is a significant relationship between peer support and the incidence of anemia as well as the results of the multivariate analysis test, namely the most influential variable is Compliance with PR value (119.214).Conclusions: Conclusions and research suggestions show a relationship between adherence to consuming blood supplement tablets and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls, so support from parents, health professionals, teachers and peers, as well as increased knowledge of the importance of adolescent girls consuming iron supplements are needed to increase compliance. taking blood enhancing tablets
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU BALITA DALAM POLA ASUH PEMBERIAN MP-ASI DAN STIMULASI TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK BALITA Damarini, Susilo; Sari, Ade Zayu Cempaka; Baska, Dwie Yunita
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 10, No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v10i2.38081

Abstract

Abstrak: Status gizi balita Indonesia dalam katagori penurunan berat badan dan berat badan kurang meningkat di tahun 2022 dibandingkan tahun 2021. Usia balita merupakan periode paling kritis dalam menentukan kualitas hidup di masa yang akan datang. Kegiatan ini bertujuan agar terwujudnya kemampuan ibu balita dalam memberikan kebutuhan nutrisi, MP-ASI, dan stimulasi anak sesuai Usia. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu denganemberian materi dan demontrasi tentang pola asuh pemberian MP ASI dan stimulasi pertumbuhan perkembangan anak sesuai umur dengan peserta 10 orang kader dan 50 orang ibu balita pada bulan September tahun 2025. Pengukuran pengetahuan melalui pretest dan posttes, kemudian dianalisis sehingga didapatkan hasil terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan perilaku baik bagi kader maupun ibu balita. Rata-rata pengetahuan kader meningkat dari 13,01 menjadi 14,2. Begitupula dengan rata-rata perilaku kader meningkat dari 13,6 menjadi 14,7. Pada kelompok Ibu balita juga terjadi peningkatan rata-rata pengetahuan dari 12,14 meningkat menjadi 13,38. Rata-rata perilaku ibu balita meningkat dari 12,6 menjadi 14,14. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna skor pengetahuan dan perilaku pada responden sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan edukasi dan intervensi oleh tim pelaksana kegiatan pengabdian.Abstract: The nutritional status of Indonesian children under five, particularly in the categories of wasting and underweight, increased in 2022 compared to 2021. Early childhood is the most critical period in determining future quality of life. This activity aimed to improve the ability of mothers of under-five children to provide adequate nutrition, complementary feeding (MP-ASI), and age-appropriate child stimulation. The intervention was carried out through educational sessions and demonstrations on caregiving practices and stimulation of child growth and development for 10 health cadres and 50 mothers of under-five children in September 2025. Knowledge and caregiving behaviors were measured using pre-test and post-test assessments. The results showed improvements in both knowledge and positive caregiving behaviors among cadres and mothers. The average knowledge score of cadres increased from 13.01 to 14.20, and their behavior score increased from 13.60 to 14.70. Among mothers, the average knowledge score increased from 12.14 to 13.38, and their behavior score increased from 12.60 to 14.14. These findings indicate significant improvements in knowledge and caregiving behaviors following the educational intervention conducted by the community service team.
ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS FOR CERVICAL CANCER OCCURRENCE: A CASE-CONTROL STUDY AT BANGKA BELITUNG Dwiyanti Wulandari; Diah Eka Nugraheni; Dwie Yunita Baska; Elvi Destariyani; Suci Sholihat
Nursing Sciences Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/nsj.v10i1.6617

Abstract

Cervical cancer ranks as the second most common malignancy among women in Indonesia, following breast cancer, and is the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Over 70% of cervical cancer cases are diagnosed at an advanced stage, often due to delayed detection and treatment, which significantly affects therapeutic outcomes and increases mortality rates. This study employed an observational analytic approach with a case-control design to examine the association between age at first marriage, parity, smoking habits, hormonal contraceptive use, and family history with cervical cancer incidence. A total of 116 respondents were selected and evenly divided into case and control groups (1:1 ratio). Data were collected from medical records at Dr. (H.C) Ir. Soekarno Regional General Hospital, Bangka Belitung Islands Province, in 2024. The data analysis was conducted using chi-square statistical test and multivariate logistic regression. The findings revealed that age at marriage, parity, and hormonal contraceptive use were significantly associated with cervical cancer incidence (p < 0.05). Conversely, no significant associations were observed for smoking and family history (p > 0.05). Hormonal contraceptive use and parity emerged as key determinants. These results underscore the need to reinforce cervical cancer prevention programs through targeted education on the long-term risks of hormonal contraceptive use and by enhancing routine screening coverage at the primary healthcare level.
HUBUNGAN STANDAR PELAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE DENGAN KEPUASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III YANG BERKUNJUNG DI PUSKESMAS KOTA BENGKULU : HUBUNGAN STANDAR PELAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE DENGAN KEPUASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III YANG BERKUNJUNG DI PUSKESMAS KOTA BENGKULU Dwie Yunita Baska; Dona Clarita; Lela Hartini
JURNAL BESUREK JIDAN Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Besurek Jidan Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 5 No 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jbj.v5i1.1363

Abstract

Angka kematian ibu (AKI) masih menjadi masalah di Indonesia, termasuk di Provinsi Bengkulu. Pada 2023 tercatat 39 kasus di Provinsi Bengkulu dan 3 kasus di Kota Bengkulu. Upaya penurunan AKI dapat dilakukan dengan peningkatan pelayanan Antenatal Care (ANC) sesuai standar, karena ANC optimal berperan dalam deteksi dini komplikasi kehamilan. Namun, cakupan kunjungan ANC K6 di beberapa Puskesmas Kota Bengkulu seperti Sukamerindu, Kuala Lempuing, dan Sawah Lebar masih di bawah target. Hal ini mendorong peneliti mengkaji hubungan antara standar pelayanan ANC dengan kepuasan ibu hamil trimester III. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional analitik cross sectional, dilaksanakan di tiga Puskesmas Kota Bengkulu. Populasi adalah 56 ibu hamil trimester III, dengan sampel 50 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling sesuai kriteria inklusi. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner standar pelayanan ANC dan kepuasan ibu hamil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 17 responden (34,0%) menerima pelayanan ANC tidak terstandar; dari jumlah ini, 13 orang (76,5%) tidak puas dan 4 orang (23,5%) puas. Sebanyak 33 responden (66,0%) memperoleh pelayanan ANC sesuai standar. Uji Chi-Square menghasilkan p-value 0,001. Kesimpulan, pelayanan ANC sesuai standar meningkatkan kepuasan ibu hamil. Puskesmas disarankan memperkuat mutu pelayanan terutama pemenuhan 10 T, termasuk edukasi dan konseling, guna mendukung kesehatan ibu dan bayi serta menekan AKI di Kota Bengkulu
Tingkat keparahan ikterus dapat dievaluasi secara klinis dengan menggunakan skala Kremer yang mengukur sejauh mana warna kuning terlihat pada kulit bayi. Semakin tinggi nilai derajat Kremer, semakin besar estimasi kadar bilirubin. penelitian ini bertujuan: FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI SKOR DERAJAT KREMER PADA BAYI IKTERUS DI RSUD HARAPAN KOTA BENGKULU Diah Eka Nugraheni; Atika Yuliyanti .H.; Elly Wahyuni; Dwie Yunita Baska
JURNAL BESUREK JIDAN Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Besurek Jidan Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 4 No 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jbj.v4i2.1399

Abstract

Tingkat keparahan ikterus dapat dievaluasi secara klinis dengan menggunakan skala Kremer yang mengukur sejauh mana warna kuning terlihat pada kulit bayi. Semakin tinggi nilai derajat Kremer, semakin besar estimasi kadar bilirubin. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan usia kehamilan, berat badan lahir dan jenis kelamin bayi terhadap kejadian ikterus RSUD Harapan dan Doa Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional retrospektif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh bayi dengan diagnosis ikterus neonatorum yang dirawat di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Harapan dan Doa Kota Bengkulu selama periode Januari 2022–Desember 2023 sebanyak 138 bayi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Data diperoleh dari rekam medis pasien dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square serta regresi logistik dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95% (α=0,05). Hasil: Sebagian besar bayi memiliki skor derajat Kremer 5 (68,8%), lahir preterm (66,7%), memiliki berat badan lahir normal (73,2%), dan berjenis kelamin laki-laki (60,1%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara skor derajat Kremer (p=0,000), usia kehamilan (p=0,000), berat badan lahir (p=0,001), dan jenis kelamin (p=0,003) dengan ikterus neonatorum. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia kehamilan, berat badan lahir dan jenis kelamin bayi terhadap kejadian icterus neonatorum. di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Harapan dan Doa Kota Bengkulu
A Family Knowledge and Support Influencing Early Marriage Elly Wahyuni; Celli Nur Oktavia; Dwie Yunita Baska
Journal of Nursing Palliative Care Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Journal of Nursing Palliative Care

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jnpac.v1i1.4351

Abstract

Abstract Introduction: Early marriage is marriage under the age of <19 years, who are not mature enough to get married. Indonesia ranks 4th in the number of child marriage cases under the age of 19, with a 39,4% women married at that age. Purpose: This study aims to determine the factors that influence early marriage in Pondok Kelapa Village, Central Bengkulu Regency in 2025. Methods: This type of research is an analytical observational with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used total sampling with a total sample of 70 Fertile Age Couples and data collection using a questionnaire. The analysis was carried out using the Chi Square, and logistic regression tests. Result: The results of this study indicate that almost a portion (34.3%) of fertile age couples married at an early age, almost a portion (35.7%) of fertile age couples have low education, almost a portion (42.9%) of fertile age couples have insufficient knowledge, and almost a portion (30%) of fertile age couples have families that are less supportive. The results of statistical tests using the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between education (p=0.000), knowledge (p=0.002), and family support (p=0.018) with early marriage. The results of multivariate analysis showed that the most dominant factor was education (B=41.000). It is hoped that health workers will be able to work and collaborate across sectors with local community leaders in order to develop counseling and education programs about reproductive health for the community, especially teenagers