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PENERAPAN UNIVERSAL PRECAUTION UNTUK PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV-AIDS Andriani, Lusi
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 7 Nomor 1 Februari Tahu
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.945 KB) | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v7i1.225

Abstract

Universal Precaution socialization for midwives in Bengkulu had been realized since 2000 by giving preventive on infection (PI) information, but in fact UP implementation does not implemented properly so the risk of HIV & AIDS transmission becoming higher. The purpose of this research for analyze Universal Precaution practice by the midwives in delivery service for prevent HIV & AIDS transmission. This research is a part of explanatory research with cross sectional approaching. The sample of this research is the number of total population who included in the inclusion criteria, they are 220 midwives. The data collection was using questionnaire and for crosscheck data was using in-depth interview on 6 key informants. analyzing data using descriptive analysis and content analysis. There are five variables were giving the influences on this research, they are : the knowledge about HIV with OR=16.990, the knowledge on Universal Precaution with OR= 3.214, attitudes on HIV with OR=9.719, resources with OR= 28.416 and policy with OR= 4.847.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI KECAMATAN KAMPUNG MELAYU KOTA BENGKULU TAHUN 2017 Sari, Eka Ratna; Andriani, Lusi; Kurniawati, PS.
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 11 No 2 Desember Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v11i2.371

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is a condition of pregnant woman with hemoglobin (Hb) <11 gr% in the first and third trimesters while in the second trimester hemoglobin level <10,5 gr%. World Health Organization (WHO) in 2012, reported that the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in the world ranges an average of 14%, in industrialized countries 56% and in developing countries between 35% -75%. This study aims to determined the factors of the occurrence of anemia in third trimester pregnant women in Kampung Melayu sub-district Bengkulu City 2017. This research uses Analytical Survey design with Cross Sectional Approach. Population in this research is third trimester pregnant woman in Kampung Melayu sub-district as many as 106 people, using sample total sampling technique. The analysis used Chi square test with significance level p <0,05.The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between adherence of Fe (p = 0,000) and knowledge (p = 0,000) with anemia occurrence in third trimester pregnant women, no relationship between age (p = 0,346), parity (p = 0,949) , Education (p = 0.198), occupation (p = 1,000) with anemia and the most dominant factor with anemia was the consumption of Fe tablet (OR = 78,803). Health workers are expected to provide routine counseling on the causes, symptoms, and effects of anemia for pregnant women and screening anemia by checking Hb at least twice during pregnancy.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN GURU MENYUSUN RPP MELALUI IN HOUSE TRAINING (IHT) DI SDN 18 BENUA KAYONG Andriani, Lusi
Jurnal Kajian Pembelajaran dan Keilmuan Vol 2, No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jurnalkpk.v2i1.38077

Abstract

 Abstarct: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kompetensi guru menyusun RPP melalui IHT di SDN 18 Benua Kayong dengan metode penelitian kualitatif dan objek penelitian 9 guru di SDN 18 benua Kayong. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik pengukuran dan alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes dan instrument monev. Jenis tes yang digunakan adalah tes pilihan ganda. Peningkatan kompetensi guru menyusun RPP 88,00%. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan kompetensi guru menyusun RPP melalui IHT di SDN 18 Benua Kayong.Keywords: PTS, RPP dan IHTAbstarct: This study aims to determine the improvement of teacher competence to prepare RPP through IHT in SDN 18 Benua Kayong with qualitative research method and object of research 9 teachers in SDN 18 continent Kayong. Data collection techniques in this study are measurement techniques and data collection tools used are tests and monev instruments. The type of test used is a multiple-choice test. Improvement of teacher competence to prepare RPP 88.00%. So it can be concluded that there is an increase in teacher competence to prepare RPP through IHT in SDN 18 Benua Kayong.Keywords: PTS, RPP and IHT 
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH SERVICES WITH THE PREVALENCE OF STUNTING BASED ON THE BASIC HEALTH RESEARCH IN INDONESIA Demsa Simbolon; Dhea Adevianti; Luluk Setianingsih; Lisma Ningsih; Lusi Andriani
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.415 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v16i2.2021.177-187

Abstract

ABSTRACTStunting is a linear growth disorder considered as a serious health problem in Indonesia, where its prevalence is related to maternal and child health (MCH) services. This study aimed to compare the coverage of maternal and child health services between two surveys and analyze how they relate to the prevalence of stunting. The study used aggregate data from the 2013 and 2018 Basic Health Research Reports using a cross-sectional approach. The research sample spanned to 34 provinces in Indonesia. Stunting prevalence was taken as aggregate data from individuals based on height-for-age z-scores (HAZ). The independent variable was the achievement of MCH service indicators. Data analysis used variance measures, correlations, simple linear regression, and paired T-tests. The results found variations in the prevalence of stunting, with 25.4% in 2013 and 25.1% in 2018. There was a 7.4% decrease in severe stunting prevalence between 2013 and 2018, but the decrease was not significant (p = 0.506). The analysis results of the 2013 Basic Health Research showed that MCH service indicators related to stunting prevalence were coverage of antenatal care, iron consumption, delivery by health personnel, delivery in health facilities, postpartum maternal health services, low birth weight (LBW) prevalence, neonatal examination, complete immunization, health card ownership, and growth monitoring. The analysis results of the 2018 Basic Health Research showed that MCH indicators were related to the prevalence of antenatal care coverage, delivery by health personnel, and delivery in health facilities, postpartum maternal health services, LBW prevalence, neonatal examination, and complete immunization. There was a significant increase in the coverage of MCH services from 2013 and 2018 (p < 0.0001), except for the coverage of Fe tablet consumption, the prevalence of stunted birth babies, ownership of health cards, provision of vitamin A, and provision of colostrum. The better the coverage of MCH services, the lower the stunting prevalence. Efforts to improve the MCH service programs are required to reduce the prevalence of stunting for Indonesian children. Keywords: stunting, children under five years old, coverage of maternal and child health services
PROMOSI MEDIA FILM BERBAHASA BENGKULU BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI WANITA DALAM DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS MELALUI IVA TES Lusi Andriani; Sri Yanniarti; Desi Widiyanti; Elvi Destariyani
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 6 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v6i2.172

Abstract

The incidence of Cervical cancer about 16/ 100,000 women, 70% of deaths occur in poor and developing countries. It is estimated that approximately 528,000 new cases of cervical cancer and caused 266,000 people to die. The purpose of this study to determine the impact of local language movies on knowledge and motivation Women in the implementation of early detection of cervical cancer by the IVA test. This study uses a quantitative method with a design quasi-experimental pre and post-test with control group design, data were collected using a questionnaire. Samples were 60 women in the Kampung Melayu district area consists of 30 people as the intervention group and 30 in the comparison group. The data analysis used univariate, the bivariate test of T-dependent and T-test Independent, multivariate use MANCOVA. Results showed knowledge before and after intervention increased from 10.73 into 12.80 with p-value(0.000) and Motivation scores increase of 56.57 into 60.40 with p-value (0.002). There are significant differences between the intervention group and the comparison group with p-value(0.002) for the knowledge and p (0.000) for motivation. There was a significant effect of the variable Independent Movie towards Knowledge and Motivation women with pValue 0.00, covariate variable does not affect the knowledge and motivation with p-Value greater than α =0.05. Need to campaign on an ongoing basis to be able to motivate women in carrying out the examination IVA and the media that is used needs to be varied so that women interested and more easily understand the message.
Pineapple Juice for Uterine Fundal Height Reduction in Postpartum Mothers Mulyadi, Jesica; Andriani, Lusi; Rachmawati, Rachmawati
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 6 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.876 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2021.06.04.08

Abstract

Background: Uterine subinvolution occurs because the uterus cannot contract properly, causing bleeding, leading to death. Pineapple fruit is one of the herbal plants that can prevent uterine subinvolution and accelerate uterine involution. This study aimed to determine pineapple's effect on the reduction of uterine fundal height in postpartum mothers in Bengkulu City.  Subjects and Method: This was a quasi-experiment. This study was conducted in Bengkulu City, Bengkulu, and using maternal postpartum injected oxytocin in the manage­ment stage III with one intervention group, namely the given juice pineapple. The sample used as many as 32 mothers postpartum in Bengkulu were taken by purposive sampling, by predetermined criteria. The dependent variable was uterine fundal height. The independent variables were pineapples juice, age, parity, early mobilization, and early initiation of breastfeeding. Data collection was carried out by the means of the direct interview using a questionnaire and observation sheet. The data were analyzed using independent t-test. Results: The bivariate analysis test results using the independent t-test showed that the group that consumed pineapples experienced a decrease in uterine fundal height for three days more than the control group. Pineapples juice (Mean= 2.55; SD= 1.66), without pineapples juice (Mean= 8.39; SD= 1.48; p <0.001). Age for interventions group, (Mean= 33.19; SD= 7.57) and control group (Mean= 27.56; SD= 8.45; p= 0.057). Parity for interventions group, (Mean= 2.38; SD= 1.45) and control group, (Mean= 2.12; SD= 1.31), p= 0.613. Early mobili­zation for interventions group, (Mean= 0.84; SD= 0.37) and control group, (Mean= 1.26; SD= 0.58), p= 0.022. Early initiation of breast­feeding for interventions group, (Mean= 16.44; SD= 6.64) and control group, (Mean= 16.38; SD= 5.69), p= 0.978.  Conclusion: Pineapple juice and early mobili­zation affect lowering a uterine fundal height in mothers postpartum three days and can help speed up uterine involution in post­partum mother in Bengkulu City, Bengkulu. 
PENGARUH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR ( SPPKB ) BERBANTUAN MEDIA POWERPOINT TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI CIRI-CIRI MAKHLUK HIDUP KELAS VII SMP N 1 LANGGAM T.A 2017/2018 Sari, Martala; Andriani, Lusi
Bio-Lectura : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/bl.v5i1.1012

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir (SPPKB) berbantuan media powerpoint terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi ciri-ciri makhluk hidup. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Langgam bulan Januari 2018. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan the matching only pretest-posttest control group design. Sampel penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIIa dan VIIb dengan teknik pengambilan random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pretest, posttest, dan lembar observasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini berupa uji-t. Rerata N-Gain pada kelas eksperimen 0,52 (kategori sedang), sedangkan kelas kontrol 0,17 (kategori rendah). Hasil uji-t terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh strategi pembelajaran peningkatan kemampuan berpikir (SPPKB) berbantuan media powerpoint terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi ciri-ciri makhluk hidup di kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Langgam T.A 2017/2018.
Efektivitas Pemberiaan Jus Jambu Biji Dan Jus Buah Naga Terhadap Peningkatan Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Anemia Ringan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Beringin Raya Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2022 Junaidi, Ellina Afrilia; Mizawati, Afrina; Andriani, Lusi
JURNAL BESUREK JIDAN Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Besurek Jidan Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 2 No 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jbj.v2i2.282

Abstract

Anemia adalah masalah kesehatan masyarakat global yang serius yang terutama menyerang ibu hamil. WHO memperkirakan bahwa 40% wanita hamil di seluruh dunia menderita anemia. Anemia dalam kehamilan yaitu suatu keadaan kadar hemoglobin kurang dari 11 g/dL pada TM I dan III, atau kurang dari 10,5 g/dL pada TM II. Data BPS Indonesia tahun 2018 anemia pada ibu hamil di Indonesia sebanyak 48,9%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian jus jambu biji dan jus buah naga terhadap peningkatan hemoglobin pada ibu hamil dengan anemia ringan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Beringin Raya Kota Bengkulu tahun 2022. Penelitian ini penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian Quasi eksperiment yang menggunakan desain Two Group Pretest Posttest. Sampel sebanyak 32 orang ibu hamil yang memenui kriteria inklusi, terdiri dari 16 ibu hamil sebagai kelompok intervensi yang diberikan perlakuan jus jambu biji dan 16 ibu hamil sebagai kelompok kontrol yang diberikan perlakuan jus buah naga. Analisis data menggunkan uji univariat, bivariat uji t Dependen, uji t Independent, multivariat menggunkan ancova. Terdapat perbedaan hemoglobin pada kelompok intervensi jus jambu biji  sebelum 9,956 gr/dl dan setelah 12,00 gr/dl (nilai p= 0,000), pada kelompok kontrol jus buah naga sebelum 9,938 gr/dl dan setelah 11,575 gr/dl (nilai p=0,000). Terdapat pengaruh kenaikan hemoglobin terhadap pemberian jus jambu biji dan jus buah naga pada ibu hamil dengan nilai p value pada dua kelompok yaitu p 0,015. Pada kedua kelompok sama-sama efektif meningkatkan hemoglobin pada ibu hamil. . Pada kelompok intervensi jus jambu biji meannya yaitu 2,044 pada kelompok kontrol jus buah naga meannya yaitu 1,638 dengan beda mean kedua kelompok yaitu 0,406. Maka dapat diketahui jika  jus jambu biji lebih berpengaruh dibandingkan jus buah naga. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pemberian jus jambu biji lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan hemoglobin pada ibu hamil dengan nilai Sig = 0,043 dibandinggkan dengan ibu hamil yang diberikan jus buah naga dengan nilai sig = 0,050. Sehingga disarankan untuk ibu hamil agar mengkonsumsi jus jambu biji atau jus buah naag sebagai pengganti vitamin C dalam upaya peningkatan hemoglobin pada ibu hamil.
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Nifas Di Wilayah PMB Telaga Dewa Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2022 Septi Kardila, Septi Kardila; Andriani, Lusi; Baska, Dwie Yunita; Widiyanti, Desi
JURNAL BESUREK JIDAN Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Besurek Jidan Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 1 No 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jbj.v1i2.285

Abstract

Luka perineum terjadi karena adanya robekan pada jalan lahir ataupun disebabkan oleh episiotomi pada saat persalinan. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi lamanya penyembuhan luka perineum adalah usia ibu, pengetahuan ibu tentang perawatan luka perineum, indeks massa tubuh (IMT), serta proses mobilisasi yang dilakukan oleh ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas di Kota Bengkulu tahun 2022. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah observational analytic dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu nifas di PMB “F”, PMB “O”, dan PMB “H” di Kota Bengkulu yang berjumlah 239 ibu nifas. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 40 responden yang diambil secara stratified random sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Fisher Exact. Dari 40 responden Sebagian besar responden memiliki usia yang tidak berisiko (62%). Responden dan IMT normal sebanyak 27 (67%), responden yang memiliki riwayat mobilisasi dini baik sebanyak 24 (60%) responden, sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik yaitu sebanyak 30 (75%) responden. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan mobilisasi dini terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum dengan nilai p value sebesar 0,005 (<0,05) dengan OR 9,000. Tidak ada hubungan antara usia ibu, pengetahuan dan IMT terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum dengan nilai p value sebesar 1,000 untuk variabel usia ibu dan pengetahan   dan variable IMT nilai p value 0,812. Diharapkan bagi PMB “F”, PMB “O” dan PMB “H” mampu memperhatikan faktor yang berhubungan dengan penyembuhan luka perineum untuk mencegah terjadinya infeksi pada luka Kata Kunci: Usia Ibu, Pengetahuan, Luka Perineum
Losses in Each Stage of Rice Harvest and Postharvest Andriani, Lusi; Kusrini, Novira; Maswadi
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.30.1.85

Abstract

Indonesia ranks second in the world for high food loss and waste levels, totaling 300 kg per capita per year. Most of these losses occur during harvesting and post-harvest stages before the produce reaches the consumer. This research aimed to determine the correlation between these stages and production loss. The research was conducted using a descriptive quantitative method in Sungai Besar Village, Ketapang Regency, from November 2022 to February 2023. The respondents in this study were 89 farmers in the village. The results showed that each stage, including the harvesting and post-harvest stages, was correlated to yield loss. The yield loss at each stage varied greatly and is affected by several factors, including harvest age, harvesting methods, tools, rice varieties, threshing mechanisms, threshing delays, drying duration, drying medium size, grain cleaning, raw grain materials, maturity level, and milling machines. The percentage of yield loss ranges from 2 to 4.46% (in the harvesting and threshing stages), 0.52 to 1.55% (in the drying stage), and 1 to 2,5% (in the milling stage). Keywords: rice, food loss, harvester, post-harvest