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All Journal JURNAL SAINS PERTANIAN EQUATOR Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Tropis dan Biosistem Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Pertanian dan Biosistem Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Agrotek UMMat Khazanah: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Agroteksos Jurnal Agro Dedikasi Masyarakat (JADM) Jurnal Al-Husna
Ahmad Suriadi, Ahmad
Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Nusa Tenggara Barat Jl. Raya Peninjauan Narmada Kotak Pos 1017 Mataram 83010
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Journal : Jurnal Agrotek UMMat

 1 
Analysis of growth and wilting point of chili (Capsicum annum L.) seedlings using three types of planting media Wahyuni, Ida; Fathoni, Ahmad; Suhairin, Suhairin; Suriadi, Ahmad; Gunawan, Adi; Basirun, Basirun
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 11, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Agrotek Ummat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v11i1.19816

Abstract

Cayenne pepper plants are one of the plants that are susceptible to excess and lack of water during their growth period. Lack of water can cause chili seeds to not grow optimally, so chili plant nurseries need ideal media to be able to provide optimal water. This research aims to determine the growth and duration of the permanent wilting point in the growth of chili plant seeds based on differences in planting media in the form of magot compost, soil containing pumice and paddy soil under conditions without watering. The treatment in this research used three different planting media, namely compost, pumice, and paddy soil media. Providing water to chili plants by watering 3 times a day and without watering. The research method uses experimental methods with observations in the greenhouse and there are three treatments, namely using magot compost, pumice and soil media. The parameters observed included growth in height, number of leaves, and width of the plant leaves as well as the length of time to the permanent wilting point. The data from the research were analyzed using ANOVA with the help of SPSS. The results of the research showed that the compost media had the best growth with a height of 9 cm, the number of leaves was 6 pieces, and leaf width 2.9 cm, while the permanent wilting point duration of the three media used was found in compost media, which experienced the longest permanent wilting point at the age of 10 days. So it can be concluded that the best planting medium is found in maggot compost media with the highest growth and longest wilting point.
Dose of NPK phonska fertilizer in baby corn sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Strut) plants to entisol Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Busaifi, Riski; Suriadi, Ahmad; Ranggaini, Magfirahti; Komariah, Komariah
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 11, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Agrotek Ummat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v11i1.19355

Abstract

Baby corn sweet corn is a type of vegetable that has high potential to be developed. Baby corn sweet corn  is popular and desirable and can grow and produce optimally on all types of soil. Sweet baby corn productivity must be continuously improved by maintaining soil fertility and using superior varieties. Maintaining soil fertility by fertilizing is a priority activity in sweet baby corn cultivation.  The recommended fertilizer to be added in sweet baby corn cultivation is NPK Phonska fertilizer. This study was conducted with the aim to determine the effect of various doses of NPK Phonska fertilizer on the yield of sweet corn baby corn (Zea mays Saccharata Sturt) on Entisol soil.  The research was carried out in the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Nahdlatul Wathan University Mataram in Perampuan Village which was carried out within a period of 3 months. The design used in this study is a completely randomized design (CRD) using one treatment, namely the treatment of NPK phonska fertilizer dose (P) with five treatment levels, namely: P0, P1, P2, P3 and P4. Each treatment was multiplied 3 times and made serial plants so that each experimental unit would consist of 2 plant samples. The number of polybag pots in this study was 30 polybag pots. The results illustrated that the highest sweet baby corn yield parameters were found at the treatment level with a dose of 200 kg/ha NPK phonska fertilizer. The application of NPK phonska fertilizer 200 kg/ha can increase the cob length and cob diameter of sweet baby corn both with and without cob.
The effect of the type and composition of husk charcoal on the growth of shallots Suriadi, Ahmad; Pranata, Rodi; Wahyuni, Ida
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrotek Ummat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v11i2.20964

Abstract

Shallots are a horticultural plant that is needed in large quantities as a vegetable, spice, and as an ingredient in traditional medicine. The high need and demand makes shallots economically valuable and efforts continue to be made to increase production output in the hope of being able to stabilize demand and affordable prices. This research aims to see the effect of the composition of adding husk charcoal on the growth of shallots. The method used in this research was an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with direct experiments in a greenhouse. The composition of the husk charcoal used is reflected in the 4 treatments, namely T1 = 0% grilled husk charcoal biocompost + 100% soil (control), T2 = 25% grilled husk charcoal biocompost + 75% soil, T3 = 50% grilled husk charcoal biocompost + 50% soil, and T4 = 75% burnt husk charcoal biocompost + 25% soil. From these four treatments, growth was assessed, namely plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers, and plant weight (wet stem and dry stem). The research results were tested using mathematics using SPSS to see differences between treatments. The results of the research showed that the growth of shallots with the addition of different compositions achieved significant growth in the number of tillers and weight in wet and dry stems, while growth in height and number of leaves were not significantly different. So it can be concluded that with the composition of adding husk charcoal the highest number of tillers were in T3 and T4 while the highest weights were found in T1 and T2.
Co-Authors Adi Gunawan, Adi Ahmad Fathoni Ahmad Fatoni Amin, Muhammad Hasan Apriani, Nita Azzahra', Shabrina Anis Salwa Basirun, Basirun Bustan Bustan, Bustan Dori Kusuma Jaya Erni Romansyah Fadhila, Mahdia I Gusti Made Kusnarta Ida Wahyuni Komariah Komariah Lorinanggarani, Ray Harmida Molo, Hasanuddin Muliadi, Iwan Nirmala, Tiara Dwi Pranata, Rodi Ranggaini, Magfirahti Rika Andriati Sukma Dewi Riski Busaifi, Riski Shakila, Nur Asri Shanty Komalasari, Shanty Suhairin, Suhairin Sukmawati Sukmawati Sutriono Suwati, Suwati Syawali, Imam Zaenal Arifin