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THE GREY AREA OF EDUCATION POLICY IN EAST JAVA: AN ANALYSIS FROM PUBLIC PERCEPTION Husyairi, Mathur; Wardiyanto, Bintoro; Setujaningrum, Erna
Kebijakan : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Vol. 16 No. 02 (2025): Volume 16 No. 2 Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik, Pascasarjana, Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/kebijakan.v16i02.15925

Abstract

Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Timur menangani beragam permasalahan di bidang pendidikan melalui Peraturan Gubernur Jawa Timur Nomor 33 Tahun 2019 tentang Biaya Penunjang Operasional Penyelenggaraan Pendidikan pada Sekolah Menengah Atas/Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri Dan Swasta di Provinsi Jawa Timur yang bertujuan untuk membebaskan siswa SMA/SMK dari SPP. Kebijakan ini juga dipopulerkan sebagai Program Pendidikan Gratis Berkualitas (TisTas). Pada periode awal diterapkan yaitu tahun 2019, kebijakan ini mendapatkan respon yang positif dari masyarakat. Namun hingga tahun 2024, kebijakan ini menuai banyak permasalahan yaitu praktik pungli. Bahkan di Kota Surabaya, yang merupakan ibu kota dan pusat pemerintahan Provinsi Jawa Timur, serta daerah penerima dana BPOPP paling tinggi dibanding kota/kabupaten lain di Jawa Timur juga masih ditemukan praktik pungli yang dilakukan oleh pihak sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis 'the grey area' pada kebijakan kebijakan Peraturan Gubernur Jawa Timur Nomor 33 Tahun 2019 dengan mengkaji lebih dalam persepsi publik terhadap implementasi kebijakan tersebut.. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan melibatkan 15 informan yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Peraturan Gubernur Jawa Timur Nomor 33 Tahun 2019 menciptakan beragam persepsi publik dan berada dalam area abu-abu atau the grey area, dimana tidak sepenuhnya berhasil namun juga tidak sepenuhnya gagal. The grey area pada 2 dimensi yaitu policy as process dan policy as program dikategorikan sebagai conflicted success. Sementara itu, dimensi policy as politics dikategorikan sebagai precarious success.
PUBLIC SPEAKING AND COPYWRITING IN SME’S PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT AT PLUT-KUMKM BATU CITY, EAST JAVA PROVINCE Ferdian, Putu Aditya; Mardiyanta, Antun; Irianto, Jusuf; Suaedi, Falih; Supeno, Eko; Asmorowati, Sulikah; Setijaningrum, Erna; Supramudyo, Gitadi Tegas; Wardiyanto, Bintoro; Triana, Rochyati Wahyuni; Haryono, Nanang; Keban, Philipus; Soegiono, Agie Nugroho; Hariani, Nurul Jamila; Bahar, Adam Amin
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/.v9i3.2025.419-434

Abstract

This community service aims to increase sales and product promotion through efforts to improve public speaking and copywriting skills for business actors. The target of this community service activity is business actors who are members and are fostered by the Integrated Business Service Center for Cooperatives and UMKM (PLUT-KUMKM) in Batu City, East Java. For this reason, the Department of Public Administration of Airlangga University will partner with the Integrated Business Service Center for Cooperatives and UMKM (PLUT KUMKM) in Batu City, East Java to hold a community service program at the location. Community service activities will provide public speaking and copywriting training for business actors who are members of the PLUT-KUMKM in Batu City. Activities will be carried out through three main stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The preparation stage involves collecting and compiling relevant political and civil literacy materials. Furthermore, the implementation stage will involve counseling, workshops, and group discussions to provide in-depth understanding to business actors. The evaluation stage will be carried out to measure the effectiveness of the program and obtain feedback from participants. This activity is expected to provide a fundamental contribution to increasing sales, promotions, marketing coverage areas and the quality of MSME products. Through this community service activity, it is hoped that business actors in the PLUT KUMKM Batu City will become more aware of how public speaking and copy writing in a business product will compete in a dynamic environment by utilizing digital technology.
Strengthening Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Post COVID-19 Through Local Economic Development (LED) in Kampung Logam-Ngingas, Waru, Sidoarjo Lukita, Angelia Setya; Maulana, Shoffan; Saputri, Aflahah Ramadhani Nidia; Wardiyanto, Bintoro; Suharto, Bambang
DIALEKTIKA: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Dialektika: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36636/dialektika.v10i2.5444

Abstract

This paper analyzes the impact of the Sidoarjo Governments in fostering Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Kampung Logam, Desa Ngingas, Waru, Sidoarjo using the Local Economic Development (LED) framework during the Covid-19 pandemic. Researchers discovered problems delegating tasks within the Department of Industry and Trade where overlapping functions across the industrial area, particularly Ngingas, impede MSME growth. Data were acquired through observations, document analysis, and in-depth interviews utilizing a descriptive qualitative methodology in Sidoarjo and Ngingas Village. Research demonstrates that although policies regarding privatization, demand generation, new firm formation, and transformation methods beneficially impact MSME growth, substantial enhancements in programming are required. This encompasses enhancing industrial technical services, fortifying workforce development, and establishing resilient long-term investment plans to guarantee sustainable growth for MSMEs.
Inovasi Kebijakan Badan Usaha Milik Desa untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Desa dalam Perspektif Neo Institusionalisme irawan, jairi; Wardiyanto, Bintoro; Setijaningrum, Erna
Journal of Social Development Studies Vol 4 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Social Development and Welfare, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsds.6882

Abstract

Pemerintah berupaya menjadikan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUM Desa) menjadi center perekonomian di desa. Tugas BUM Desa adalah meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Desa (PADesa) dan pendorong dinamisasi perekonomian untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat. Minimnya penyertaan modal serta pandemi awal tahun 2020 mengharuskan Pemerintah Desa melakukan berbagai kebijakan untuk mempertahankan eksistensi BUM Desa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi bagaimana munculnya inovasi kebijakan BUM Desa serta kontribusinya dalam meningkatkan PADesa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif eksploratif dimana informasi digali dengan wawancara mendalam. Para Informan merupakan aktor yang terlibat langsung dengan BUM Desa Larasati. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan perspektif Neo Institusionalisme. Penelitian ini menghasilkan, antara lain: pertama, inovasi kebijakan tidak terlepas dari peran aktor kunci di dalamnya; kedua, inovasi kebijakan yang telah dilakukan BUM Desa telah meningkatkan PADesa dalam tiga tahun terakhir sejak tahun 2020. Kata Kunci: BUM Desa, Inovasi, PADesa, Neo Institusinalisme Abstract The government is trying to make BUM Desa the center of the economy in the village. The task of BUM Desa is to increase village original income and drive economic dynamics for community welfare. The lack of capital investment and the pandemic early 2020 required the village government to implement various policies to maintain its existence. The goal of this research is to determine how the emergence of Village BUM policy innovations affects PADesa. This study uses exploratory qualitative methods, wherein the informants are collected through in-depth interviews. The informants are actors who are directly involved with BUM Larasati Village. The research data are analyzed using a neo-institutionalist perspective. The results of this research show that policy innovation is inseparable from the role of key actors in it, and these policy innovations have increased PADesa in the last three years since 2020. Key words: BUM Desa, Innovation, PADesa, Neo-Institutionalism
Analisis Inovasi Platform Integrasi Belanja Pemerintah melalui Digipay: Pemberdayaan UMKM dan Bangga Produk Indonesia dalam kacamata New Public Governance: Bahasa Indonesia Tawaris, Riet; Wardiyanto, Bintoro
BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Volume 10 Nomor 1, Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/briliant.v10i1.2103

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of the DigiPay platform for MSME Empowerment and Proud of Indonesian Products from the perspective of New Public Governance (NPG), with Diffusion of Innovations Theory as the incorporated theory. The goal of DigiPay is to increase efficiency, transparency, and inclusion in government procurement of goods and services. The results show that DigiPay successfully integrates various stakeholders, including the government, the banking sector, and small and medium enterprises (MSMEs), in a digital ecosystem. This digital ecosystem supports MSME empowerment and local product marketing, and DigiPay also accelerates the procurement administration process. However, infrastructure and technological literacy still hinder the adoption of DigiPay. This research suggests improving ease of use and involving more people in adoption by using the Diffusion of Innovations Theory. To support sustainable and inclusive digital transformation, this research suggests that future researchers should strengthen cross-sector collaboration and digital education. This will also strengthen the MSME sector as part of the national economy.
Siskeudes: Membangun Akuntabilitas Keuangan Desa dalam perspektif New Public Governance: Bahasa Indonesia Suwuh, Adrian Hendrik William; Wardiyanto, Bintoro
BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Volume 10 Nomor 1, Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/briliant.v10i1.2104

Abstract

This study looks at the implementation of the Village Financial System (SISKEUDES), developed by the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP), as a strategic step in efforts to foster accountability and transparency of village finances in the perspective of New Public Governance (NPG). SISKEUDES assists village governments in financial management from planning to reporting. Even though this system has helped improve village financial governance, there are still some issues that need to be addressed. These include limited access to technology, lack of digital knowledge, and low community participation. In the context of NPG, active community participation and collaboration with various responsible parties are considered essential to create inclusive, transparent, and accountable public governance. This research uses a qualitative approach based on library research. The results show that the implementation of SISKEUDES should be supported by increased capacity of village officials, wider access to technology, and more active community participation in sustainable village development.
Building Trust For Ijen Merapi Ungup-Ungup Crater Nature Park Development Nurany, Fierda; Wardiyanto, Bintoro; Setijaningrum, Erna
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 002 (2024): Pena Justisia (Special Issue)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to examine trust building and share understanding in the development of Ijen Merapi Ungup-ungup Crater Nature Park. There are allegations of corporate interests behind the expansion of Ijen Merapi Crater Nature Park. This research method is qualitatively descriptive approach through interviews from government, public and private. The results showed in 2020, the Minister of Environment and Forestry changed the main functions of forest areas into nature parks, leading to the formation of trust for the development of this nature park. But not yet formed due to constructive conflicts between stakeholders, egocentric interests, and lack of collaboration.
Open Government dalam Perspektif Poststructuralisme Bernard Stiegler (Studi Kasus di Desa Pejambon Kabupaten Bojonegoro) Vyandri, Masadib Akmal; Suaedi, Falih; Wardiyanto, Bintoro
Cakrawala Vol. 18 No. 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32781/cakrawala.v18i1.677

Abstract

Penelitian ini ingin mengkaji dan membangun open government dengan menggunakan perspsektif dari Bernard Stiegler. Bahwa pemakian teknologi informasi dalam lingkungan Pemerintahan adalah keharusan dan memberikan manfaat, tapi juga memberikan efek racun. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah artikel kualitatif pada studi kasus dengan analisis data spiral, adapun Langkah analisis, mengorganisir data, membaca dan mencatat ide, mendeskripsikan kode menjadi tema, membangun dan menilai interpretasi, mewakili dan visualisasi data. Temuan artikel ini bahwa framework open government telah memberikan public value di desa Pejambon namun ternyata juga memberikan masalahnya tersendiri. Fokus pada teknologi akan mengesampingkan keberlanjutan. Fokus pada inovasi, akan mengesampingkan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Fokus pada teknologi akan melahirkan kelompok yang termarjinalkan. Oleh karena itu untuk mencapai public value, framework open government harus juga mengembangkan keberlanjutan, minat dan kemampuan masyarakat, adanya keseimbangan kewenangan, dan juga pemerataan.
Co-Creation Analysis in the Development of Climate Villages: Towards Climate Change Mitigation Based on Smart Environment Yusnianto, Yusnianto; Wardiyanto, Bintoro
Reflection Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/02h35r39

Abstract

Isu perubahan iklim telah mencapai titik kritis dan secara luas diakui sebagai wicked public problem, sebuah tantangan yang multidimensi, sistemik, dan tidak memiliki solusi tunggal. Model tata kelola publik Old Public Administration (OPA) yang hierarkis dan New Public Management (NPM) yang berorientasi pasar telah menunjukkan keterbatasan fundamental dalam menghadapi kompleksitas ini. Keterbatasan tersebut memicu evolusi menuju paradigma New Public Governance (NPG), yang menekankan penciptaan nilai publik melalui jaringan multi aktor dan kolaborasi inklusif. Mekanisme operasional NPG yang paling efektif adalah Co-Creation. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis implementasi Co-Creation dalam Strategi Pembentukan Kampung Iklim Menuju Smart Environment (SUPERMIE) yang diinisiasi oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Madiun, sebagai upaya lokalisasi Program Kampung Iklim (ProKlim) dengan integrasi teknologi sederhana menuju Smart Environment. Penelitian ini menggunakan kerangka analitis Co-Creation yang berfokus pada tiga dimensi: berbagi sumber daya (shared resources), berbagi pengetahuan (shared knowledge), dan inovasi bersama (joint innovation). Hasil studi secara tegas mengkonfirmasi keberhasilan transisi tata kelola NPG, di mana petan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Madiun telah bergeser menjadi fasilitator jaringan dan komunitas RT/RW telah bertransformasi menjadi produsen. Manifestasi Co-Creation terlihat dalam kontribusi non-moneter dari warga, seperti modal sosial dan waktu sukarela, integrasi pengetahuan teknokratis pemerintah dengan kearifan lokal warga, serta kemunculan inovasi kontekstual seperti sistem Bank Sampah Digital Sederhana. Implikasi manajerial utama yang diidentifikasi adalah peningkatan signifikan pada rasa memiliki warga terhadap program. Rasa kepemilikan yang tinggi ini merupakan jaminan keberlanjutan program adaptasi dan mitigasi iklim jangka panjang, yang menunjukkan bahwa Co-Creation adalah variabel mediasi krusial yang menghubungkan NPG dengan outcome lingkungan yang efektif dan berkelanjutan
Lentera Disabilitas and the Light of Inclusion: Serving Citizens and Advancing the Public Interest in Banjarbaru Land Office Rachmi, Riszky Adhini; Wardiyanto, Bintoro; Setijaningrum, Erna
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v5i4.1207

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of the Lentera Disabilitas program at the Banjarbaru Land Office as an example of inclusive public service focused on serving citizens and advancing the public interest. The program aims to enhance accessibility for persons with disabilities by providing disability-friendly facilities such as ramps, inclusive waiting rooms, special service counters, and multilingual service materials. It also emphasizes a cultural shift toward empathetic and respectful service behavior. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach through in-depth interviews with an internal staff member (whose identity is anonymized upon request), direct observation, and document analysis. The findings show that the program enhances employee participation, fosters humanistic service values, and strengthens public trust, particularly among persons with disabilities. However, challenges remain, including the need for more trained staff and strengthened infrastructure. The program offers important lessons on the role of empathy, collaboration, and responsiveness in building inclusive public services.