Ratri Maya Sitalaksmi
Department Of Prosthodontics, Faculty Of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

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Utilization of robusta coffee bean extract (Coffea canephora) as an alternative herbal in applied dentistry Muhammad Dani Anko Putra; Putri Namira Zahrani; Sherly Giovani Pang; Fahmida Amira Hapsari; Ratri Maya SItalaksmi
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Vol 5 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v5i2.272

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is a major producer of Robusta coffee, which has variations in chemical qualities such as caffeine, polyphenols, flavonoid compounds, tannins, alkaloids, and chlorogenic acid. Research shows that Robusta coffee bean extract has potential in dental applications. The importance of Robusta coffee as an agricultural commodity and source of active ingredients with health benefits, especially in dental care. Objectives: This literature review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Robusta coffee as oral herbal medicine. An electronic search was carried out on PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar with manual search from 2018 to 2024 following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. The review incorporated studies related to the utilization of Robusta coffee bean extract that can be applicable for oral health care. Conclusion: Robusta coffee bean extract has significant potential as an active material in dental health care, with clear antibacterial, antioxidant, and wound-healing abilities. Robusta coffee bean extract-based products as oral herbal medicine can give significant advantages to oral health. Further research is needed to optimize its use in health products.
Interrelationship of body mass index, dental caries, and oral health behaviour: Insights from Primary School in Surabaya, Indonesia Sitalaksmi, Ratri Maya; Kartikasari, Nadia; Rahmania, Primanda Nur; Limantoro, Onny Eryanto; Wardati, Yora; Prajugo, Charlie Saputra; Yukuri, Annete Juwita; Putri, Hananah Oktalidial; Dhamayanti, Tiara Eva; Rudhanton, Riddo Adli; Gofur, Aisyah Rachmadani Putri
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v8i1.2025.12-18

Abstract

Background: Dental caries is one of global health issues, with various factors such as Body Mass Index (BMI) and oral hygiene behaviours influencing its prevalence. Understanding the relationship between BMI and dental caries, as well as the oral hygiene practices, is essential for developing effective prevention strategies. Interventions on these factors arevital for mitigating the effects of dental caries on overall health. Purpose: This study aims to examine the correlation between dental caries and BMI in relation to oral and dental health behaviours. Methods: BMI and Decay, Missing, and Filled Teeth (DMF-T) data were collected from 5th-grade elementary school students, along with responses to an Oral andDental Health Care Questionnaire. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Kruskal-Wallis Test (p<0.05) and DwassSteel-Critchlow-Fligner (DSCF) (p<0.05). Results: No significant differences in caries indices were observed between genders (p>0.05). The majority of participants were classified as underweight, and this group demonstrated a lower caries index. A comparison of DMF-T scores across various BMI categories revealed a statistically significant difference (p<0.05). Furthermore, the post hoc test indicated a significant difference in BMI between the very low and low groups within the DMFT category (p<0.05). Conclusion: The findings suggest that good oral health practices is affecting the relationship between BMI and dental caries. Thus, the importance of promoting proper oral hygiene and early intervention to prevent dental caries and improve overall health outcomes. Preventive efforts should target at-risk groups, focusing onlifestyle and oral health education.
Characterization nanosuspension formulated with Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff extract and hydroxyapatite as bone graft material: experimental laboratory study Bilbalqish, Kavanila; Rianti, Devi; Sitalaksmi, Ratri Maya; Shariff, Khairul Anuar bin
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 37, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v37i1.59462

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: Hydroxyapatite is a major component of the inorganic minerals in the hard tissues of humans and has been widely used as a biomedical ceramic material in orthopedic and dentistry applications. Adding natural ingredients such as Graptophyllum pictum can increase the anti-inflammatory properties due to the presence of phenolic compounds and alkaloids. The aim of this study was to determine the characterization nanosuspension formulated with Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff extract and hydroxyapatite. Methods: Nanosuspension were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Electron Dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), and Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LCMS). These evaluations were to reveal the surface morphology, elemental composition, functional groups, and identify the active metabolite of the nanosuspension. Results: SEM revealed the morphology agglomeration of spherical hydroxyapatite particles. The EDX analysis revealed a content of carbon, oxygen, sodium, phosphorus, chlorine, potassium, and calcium with Ca/P ratio 1.47. The FTIR analysis identified hydroxyl, water molecules, carbonate, carbonyl, and phosphate groups in the sample. LC-MS analysis identified 49 active metabolites such as phenols, alkaloid, fatty acids and their derivatives, amino acids, carbohydrates, carboxylic acids, alcohols, and ketones from the sample. Conclusion: The characteristics of nanosuspension formulated with Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff extract and hydroxyapatite are similar to those of natural bones. Keywordscharacterization, Graptophyllum pictum, hydroxyapatite, nanosuspension Karakterisasi nano suspensi ekstrak Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff dan hidroksiapatit sebagai material bone graft: penelitian eksperimental laboratoris ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Hidroksiapatit merupakan komponen utama mineral anorganik pada jaringan keras manusia dan telah banyak digunakan sebagai keramik di bidang biomedis ortopedi dan kedokteran gigi. Penambahan bahan alami seperti Graptophyllum pictum dapat meningkatkan sifat antiinflamasi karena adanya senyawa fenolik dan alkaloid. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui karakterisasi nanosuspensi yang diformulasikan dengan ekstrak Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff dan hidroksiapatit. Metode: Nanosuspensi dikarakterisasi menggunakan Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Electron Dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), Fourier Transform Independent Spectroskopi (FTIR), dan Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LCMS). Evaluasi ini dilakukan untuk menunjukkan morfologi permukaan, komposisi unsur, gugus fungsi, dan mengidentifikasi metabolit aktif nanosuspensi. Hasil: SEM menunjukkan aglomerasi morfologi partikel hidroksiapatit berbentuk bulat. Analisis EDX menunjukkan kandungan karbon, oksigen, natrium, fosfor, klorin, kalium, dan kalsium dengan rasio Ca/P 1,47. Analisis FTIR mengidentifikasi gugus hidroksil, molekul air, karbonat, karbonil, dan fosfat dalam sampel. Analisis LC-MS mengidentifikasi 49 metabolit aktif seperti fenol, alkaloid, asam lemak dan turunannya, asam amino, karbohidrat, asam karboksilat, alkohol, dan keton dari sampel. Simpulan: Karakteristik nanosuspensi yang diformulasikan dengan ekstrak Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff dan hidroksiapatit mirip dengan tulang alami. Kata kuncikarakterisasi, Graptophyllum pictum, hidroksiapatit, nanosuspensi